2026年托業(yè)考試詞匯與語法專項突破練習題及答案解析第一部分：詞匯選擇題（共20題，每題1分）說明：每題有四個選項，請選擇最符合句意的單詞填空。1.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewithstrongcommunicationskills.A.workerB.applicantC.managerD.client2.Shecompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule.A.timeB.planC.dateD.budget3.Themeetingwaspostponedduetounexpectedcircumstances.A.canceledB.delayedC.canceledD.rescheduled4.Hisinnovativeideashelpedtheteamstaycompetitive.A.creativeB.traditionalC.outdatedD.practical5.Thereportrequiresdetailedanalysistosupportthefindings.A.briefB.thoroughC.superficialD.vague6.Theyareseekingfundingfortheirstartupbusiness.A.requestingB.borrowingC.investingD.searching7.ThedeadlinefortheapplicationisnextFriday.A.timeB.dateC.limitD.period8.Hispersistenteffortsfinallyledtosuccess.A.consistentB.lazyC.carelessD.inconsistent9.ThecompanyisexpandingitsmarketshareinAsia.A.regionalB.globalC.localD.domestic10.Shenegotiatedabettersalarywithheremployer.A.discussedB.requestedC.acceptedD.declined11.Theefficientsystemreducedprocessingtimeby50%.A.slowB.fastC.complicatedD.outdated12.Theteamcollaboratedtodevelopanewstrategy.A.foughtB.workedC.dividedD.ignored13.Theambitiousgoalrequiressignificantresources.A.modestB.challengingC.easyD.unrealistic14.Theregulatorychangesaffectedtheentireindustry.A.legalB.financialC.environmentalD.technological15.Heprioritizedcustomersatisfactioninhisdecisions.A.ignoredB.valuedC.dislikedD.rejected16.Thecomplexproblemneededateamofexperts.A.simpleB.straightforwardC.basicD.intricate17.Shesubmittedherresignationlastweek.A.quitB.acceptedC.declinedD.extended18.Thestrategicplanhelpedthecompanyachieveitstargets.A.randomB.plannedC.haphazardD.unnecessary19.Theflexiblescheduleallowedemployeestoworkfromhome.A.rigidB.adaptableC.strictD.inflexible20.Thecompetitivemarketrequiredconstantinnovation.A.relaxedB.stableC.dynamicD.stagnant第二部分：語法選擇題（共20題，每題1分）說明：每題有四個選項，請選擇最符合語法規(guī)則的句子。21.Althoughtheprojectwaschallenging,theycompleteditontime.A.DespiteB.BecauseC.IfD.So22.Shehasworkedheresince2015.A.fromB.forC.atD.in23.ThemanageraskedustosubmitourreportsbyFriday.A.onB.atC.beforeD.after24.HeistallerthanIam.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself25.TheconferencewillbeheldinTokyonextmonth.A.onB.atC.toD.for26.Weneedtodecidewhethertoproceedwiththeplan.A.makeachoiceB.chooseC.selectD.finalize27.Thereportincludesdetailedanalysisofthemarkettrends.A.containsB.hasC.consistsofD.consistsin28.Sheiscurrentlyworkingonanewproject.A.latelyB.recentlyC.atthemomentD.since29.Thecompanyofferscompetitivesalariestoitsemployees.A.providesB.givesC.paysD.grants30.Hefailedtomeetthedeadlinebecauseofthelackofresources.A.couldnotB.didnotC.wasnotabletoD.cannot31.Themeetingwillbeheldat3PMtomorrow.A.isgoingtotakeplaceB.istotakeplaceC.willtakeplaceD.istakingplace32.Shehasbeenworkinghereforfiveyears.A.hasworkedB.hasbeenworkingC.hasworkedatD.hasbeenworkingat33.Theteamiscomposedoftenmembers.A.consistsB.ismadeupC.includesD.contains34.Hewenttothemeetingalthoughhewassick.A.despitebeingB.eventhoughhewasC.becausehewasD.sohewas35.TheprojectisduenextTuesday.A.willbefinishedB.willbecompletedC.isexpectedtobefinishedD.issupposedtobefinished36.Shehasworkedwithussinceshegraduated.A.hasbeenworkingB.hasworkedatC.hasbeenworkingatD.hasbeenworkingwith37.ThecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationsinEurope.A.hasgrownB.hasdevelopedC.hasincreasedD.hasbroadened38.Theymusthavearrivedbynow.A.shouldhaveB.couldhaveC.mighthaveD.shouldhavearrived39.Thereportincludesananalysisofthefinancialdata.A.explanationB.overviewC.breakdownD.interpretation40.Sheisstudyingforherexamsatthemoment.A.rightnowB.currentlyC.latelyD.recently第三部分：完形填空（共10題，每題2分）說明：每題有四個選項，請選擇最符合句意的單詞填空。Theglobaleconomyhasbeen41byrapidtechnologicaladvancements.Companiesthatfailtoadapttothesechangesriskfallingbehind.42,thosewhoembraceinnovationoftenleadthemarket.Forinstance,Teslahasrevolutionizedtheautomotiveindustrywithitselectricvehicles.Thecompany's43approachtodesignandsustainabilityhassetnewstandards.44,competitorshavebeenforcedtorethinktheirstrategies.Thistrendhighlightstheimportanceofstayingaheadofthecurve.45,businessesmustinvestinresearchanddevelopmenttostaycompetitive.Bydoingso,theycan46newopportunitiesanddrivegrowth.ThesuccessofcompanieslikeAppleandGoogleunderscoresthispoint.Theirabilityto47consumerneedshasmadethemindustryleaders.48,thefuturebelongstothosewhocaninnovateandadapt.Thebusinessworldwillcontinuetoevolve,andonlythemostagilewillthrive.49,therewardsforsuccesswillbesignificant.Companiesthatfailtoevolvewillbe50bythecompetition.41.A.influencedB.shapedC.drivenD.affected42.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless43.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.conservativeD.outdated44.A.AsaresultB.IncontrastC.DespitethisD.Forthisreason45.A.ClearlyB.SimilarlyC.EffectivelyD.Significantly46.A.exploreB.ignoreC.overlookD.dismiss47.A.meetB.ignoreC.misunderstandD.reject48.A.EventuallyB.CurrentlyC.TrulyD.Definitely49.A.InfactB.OntheotherhandC.AsaresultD.Therefore50.A.outperformedB.outpacedC.outgrownD.outlasted第四部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）說明：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。Passage:Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthemodernworkplace.Companiesnowofferflexibleschedulesandvirtualcollaborationtoolstoattracttalent.Thisshifthasbenefitsforbothemployeesandemployers.Employeesenjoythefreedomtoworkfromhome,reducingcommutingtimeandstress.Employersbenefitfromawiderpoolofcandidates,aslocationisnolongerabarrier.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Communicationcanbelesseffectivewithoutface-to-faceinteraction.Managersmustfindwaystomaintainteamcohesionandproductivity.Toolslikevideoconferencingandprojectmanagementsoftwarehelpbridgethisgap.Thesuccessofremoteworkdependsoncleargoals,regularcheck-ins,andtrust.Asmorecompaniesadoptthismodel,thetraditionalofficemaybecomeathingofthepast.Thefutureofworkishere,anditisdigital.Questions:1.Whatisthemainbenefitofremoteworkforemployees?A.HighersalariesB.FlexibleschedulesC.BetterbenefitsD.Morejobopenings2.Howdoesremoteworkbenefitemployers?A.ReducescostsB.IncreasesproductivityC.ExpandstalentpoolD.Improvesemployeemorale3.Whatisachallengeofremotework?A.LimitedjobopportunitiesB.ReducedcommunicationC.LowersalariesD.Increasedstress4.Whattoolshelpovercomeremoteworkchallenges?A.EmailB.VideoconferencingC.MobilephonesD.Instantmessaging5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofwork?A.TraditionalofficeswillremaindominantB.Remoteworkwillreplacein-officejobsC.HybridmodelswillbecomemorecommonD.Employeepreferenceswillchange答案解析第一部分：詞匯選擇題1.B.applicant解析：candidate（候選人）與語境不符，正確答案是applicant（求職者）。2.C.date解析：schedule（時間表）與aheadof（提前）搭配，但更準確的是deadline（截止日期）。3.B.delayed解析：postponed（推遲）與delayed（延誤）意思相近，但delayed更符合語境。4.A.creative解析：innovative（創(chuàng)新的）與creative（有創(chuàng)造力的）意思相近，但creative更常用。5.B.thorough解析：detailed（詳細的）與thorough（徹底的）意思相近，但thorough更符合語境。6.A.requesting解析：seeking（尋求）與requesting（請求）意思相近，但requesting更正式。7.B.date解析：deadline（截止日期）與date（日期）意思一致。8.A.consistent解析：persistent（堅持的）與consistent（持續(xù)的）意思相近，但consistent更符合語境。9.A.regional解析：marketshare（市場份額）與regional（區(qū)域性的）搭配更合理。10.A.discussed解析：negotiated（協(xié)商）與discussed（討論）意思相近，但discussed更符合語境。11.B.fast解析：efficient（高效的）與fast（快速的）意思相近，但fast更常用。12.B.worked解析：collaborated（合作）與worked（工作）意思相近，但worked更簡潔。13.B.challenging解析：ambitious（雄心勃勃的）與challenging（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）意思相近，但challenging更符合語境。14.A.legal解析：regulatory（監(jiān)管的）與legal（法律的）意思相近，但legal更常用。15.B.valued解析：prioritized（優(yōu)先考慮）與valued（重視）意思相近，但valued更符合語境。16.D.intricate解析：complex（復雜的）與intricate（錯綜復雜的）意思相近，但intricate更符合語境。17.A.quit解析：submitted（提交）與quit（辭職）意思相反，正確答案是quit。18.B.planned解析：strategic（戰(zhàn)略性的）與planned（計劃的）意思相近，但planned更符合語境。19.B.adaptable解析：flexible（靈活的）與adaptable（適應性強的）意思相近，但adaptable更常用。20.C.dynamic解析：competitive（競爭的）與dynamic（動態(tài)的）意思相近，但dynamic更符合語境。第二部分：語法選擇題21.A.Despite解析：Although（盡管）與語境不符，正確答案是Despite（盡管）。22.B.for解析：since（自從）與for（一段時間）搭配，但更準確的是for。23.C.before解析：submit（提交）與by（在……之前）搭配，但更準確的是before。24.A.me解析：thanIam（比我高）語法正確，thanme（比我高）錯誤。25.B.at解析：in（在……里）與Tokyo（城市）搭配不當，正確答案是at。26.A.makeachoice解析：decide（決定）與makeachoice（做選擇）意思相近，但makeachoice更符合語境。27.A.contains解析：includes（包括）與contains（包含）意思相近，但contains更常用。28.C.atthemoment解析：currently（目前）與atthemoment（此刻）意思相近，但atthemoment更符合語境。29.A.provides解析：offers（提供）與provides（提供）意思相近，但provides更正式。30.C.wasnotableto解析：failedtomeet（未能完成）與wasnotableto（無法）意思相近，但wasnotableto更符合語境。31.B.istotakeplace解析：willbeheld（將舉行）與istotakeplace（預定舉行）意思相近，但istotakeplace更正式。32.B.hasbeenworking解析：hasbeenworking（一直工作）與hasworked（已經工作）意思相近，但hasbeenworking更符合語境。33.A.consists解析：iscomposedof（由……組成）與consistsof（由……組成）意思一致。34.B.eventhoughhewas解析：although（盡管）與eventhough（即使）意思相近，但eventhough更符合語境。35.C.isexpectedtobefinished解析：due（到期）與isexpectedtobefinished（預計完成）意思相近，但isexpectedtobefinished更符合語境。36.A.hasbeenworking解析：hasworked（已經工作）與hasbeenworking（一直工作）意思相近，但hasbeenworking更符合語境。37.A.hasgrown解析：hasexpanded（擴展）與hasgrown（增長）意思相近，但hasgrown更符合語境。38.B.couldhave解析：musthave（一定）與couldhave（可能）意思相反，正確答案是couldhave。39.C.breakdown解析：analysis（分析）與breakdown（分解）意思相近，但breakdown更符合語境。40.B.currently解析：isstudying（正在學習）與currently（目前）意思相近，但currently更簡潔。第三部分：完形填空41.B.shaped解析：Theglobaleconomyhasbeenshapedbyrapidtechnologicaladvancements（全球經濟已被快速的技術進步塑造）。42.C.Therefore解析：Thosewhoembraceinnovationoftenleadthemarkettherefore（因此，那些擁抱創(chuàng)新的人往往引領市場）。43.A.innovative解析：Tesla'sinnovativeapproachtodesignandsustainability（特斯拉在設計和環(huán)境可持續(xù)性方面的創(chuàng)新方法）。44.A.Asaresult解析：Asaresult,competitorshavebeenforcedtorethinktheirstrategies（因此，競爭對手被迫重新思考他們的策略）。45.D.Significantly解析：Significantly,businessesmustinvestinresearchanddevelopment（顯著地，企業(yè)必須投資于研發(fā)）。46.A.exp