1、定語從句,在 寫作 中的應用,Writing Attributive Clause,什么是 定語?,我是一個好老師。,I am a,good,teacher.,定語,定語：用來修飾、限定、說明名詞或代詞的品質(zhì)與特征。,什么是 定語從句?,我是一個深受學生喜愛的老師。,深受學生喜愛的！,deeply loved by the students,I am a teacher who is deeply loved by the students.,定語從句之于寫作的 ？,意義,Writing,基礎寫作,讀寫任務,定語從句 名詞性從句 狀語從句 非謂語動詞 連詞,Solution,Step 1,St

2、ep 2,Step 3,基礎寫作,你接受了一項寫作任務，為英語校報寫一篇快訊，報道一次比賽情況。,比賽目的：培養(yǎng)保護環(huán)境的意識 主 題： 廢物利用創(chuàng)意作品大賽 組 織 者： 學生會 評選過程：1. 元月1日至2月10日 2. 有900多人參賽，提交了1,000多幅作品 3. 材料主要為廢物，利用網(wǎng)絡展示 結 果： 1. 有近200名同學分獲一、二、三等獎 2. 李明用舊報紙和雜志制作的作品“保護森林，人人有責” 獲得了第一名 意 義： 同學們顯示了熱情，提高了環(huán)保意識,她叫前面聽歌的同學向中間玩游戲的同學說一聲不要吵到后面睡覺的同學。,1. 同學在前面聽歌。 The student was l

3、istening to music in the front. 2. 同學在中間玩游戲。 The student was playing games in the middle. 3. 同學在后面睡覺。 The student was sleeping in the back.,句子拆分,整合句子,She asked the studentwho was listening to the music in the front to tell the student who was playing games in the middle not to disturb the student wh

4、o was sleeping in the back.,翻譯,Tips for Translation,Step1. 找出定語,Step2. 翻譯主干,Step3. 使用定語從句翻譯修飾成分,Step1: 她想嫁給一個長的帥、有錢又有車的人。 Step2: She wants to marry a man. Step3: She wants to marry a man who has a good look, much money and a car.,她想嫁給一個長得帥、有錢又有車的人。,她就是我一見鐘情的那個辣妹。,Step1: 她就是我一見鐘情的那個辣妹。 Step2: She is

5、the hot girl. Step3: She is the hot girl whom I had a crush on at first sight/glance.,Lets practice more!,按照步驟把下面的簡單句整合成定語從句。 1. 那些只顧個人利益而濫砍樹木的人應當受到懲罰。 Step1. 那些只顧個人利益而濫砍樹木的人應當受到懲罰。 Step2. _ Step3. _ 2我昨天借雜志的那個圖書館很大。 Step1：我昨天借雜志的那個圖書館很大。 Step2：_ Step3：_ 3. 流過村莊的小河對他們有很大幫助。 Step1: 流過村莊的小河對他們有很大幫助。 S

6、tep2: _ Step3: _ 4. 中秋節(jié)是一個全家團圓, 賞月、吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。 Step1: 中秋節(jié)是一個全家團圓、賞月、吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。 Step2: _ Step3: _,Practice,Practice,那些只顧個人利益而濫砍樹木的人應當受到懲罰。,Step1: 那些只顧個人利益而濫砍樹木的人應當受 到懲罰。 Step2: Those people should be punished. Step3: Those people who cut down the trees just for their own interest should be punished.,Pra

7、ctice,我昨天借雜志的那個圖書館很大。,Step1: 我昨天借雜志的那個圖書館很大。 Step2: The library is very big. Step3: The library where I borrowed magazines yesterday is very big.,Practice,流過村莊的小河對他們有很大幫助。,Step1: 流過村莊的小河對他們有很大幫助。 Step2: The river is very helpful to them. Step3: The river which flows through the village is very helpf

8、ul to them.,Practice,中秋節(jié)是一個全家團圓, 賞月、吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。,Step1: 中秋節(jié)是一個全家團圓, 賞月、吃月餅 的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。 Step2: The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival. Step3: The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival when families get together to watch the moon and eat mooncakes.,How to introduce a,Movie,With Attributive

9、Clauses,Three Idiots,is an encouraging movie which teaches us to make efforts for our interests.,You Are the Apple of My Eye,is an excellent movie _ teaches us to cherish puppy love and youth.,三傻大鬧寶萊塢是一部勵志電影, 教我們要為了自己的興趣而努力。,which,The Flowers of War,reminds us of a tough period_ Chinese met with gre

10、at sufferings.,reminds us of our childhood when we lead a happy and free life.,Love Me If You Dare,兩小無猜使我們想起了童年時代, 當時我們過著幸福自由的生活。,when,shows us a planet_we can enjoy beautiful scenery.,shows us a world where we face various disasters.,The Day after Tomorrow,Avatar,后天為我們展示了一個世界，在那里我們面臨著各種各樣的災難。,where

11、,Forrest Gump 阿甘正傳,Try to introuce,Forrest Gump 阿甘正傳,基本信息： 上映年份：1994年 導演：Robert Jimmy 主演：Tom Hanks, Robin Penn 主要內(nèi)容： Forrest Gump, 一名智障人士，適應社會，取得成功。 經(jīng)典場景： Gump和Jenny重逢，在湖中心擁抱彼此。 推薦原因： 它提醒我們關注殘疾人，不要歧視他們。,2. Directed by Robert Jimmy, Forrest Gump came out in 1994, _ Tom Hanks and Robin Penn played lea

12、ding roles.,基本信息： 上映年份：1994年 導演：Robert Jimmy 主演：Tom Hanks, Robin Penn,whose,in which,1. I am honored to introduce to you a movie _ name is Forrest Gump.,3. It tells us about Forrest Gump, a mentally disabled man, _ adapted to the society and achieved success.,Forrest Gump, 一名智障人士，適應社會，取得成功。,who,4. 我

13、永遠不會忘記這一幕：Gump和Jenny重逢， 在湖中心擁抱彼此。 I will never forget the scene _ Gump and Jenny met again and hugged each other in the center of a lake.,5. 我推薦這部電影的原因是它提醒我們關注殘疾人，不要歧視他們。 The reason _ I recommend this movie is that it reminds us to pay attention to the disabled and not to look down upon them.,where,

14、why,I am _ to introduce to you a movie _ name is Forrest Gump. _ by Robert Jimmy, Forrest Gump _ _ in 1994, _ _ Tom Hanks and Robin Penn played _ roles. It tells us about a mentally disabled man _ _ to the society and achieved success. I will never forget the scene _ Gump and Jenny met again and hugged each other in the center of a lake. The _ _ I _ this movie is that it reminds us to _ _ _ the disabled and not