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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful. We t

2、ook quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,Role-play the conversation.,2d,度假,好久沒見了,一些特殊的事,相當(dāng)多,大部分時間,1.Did you buy anything special?你買了什么特別的東西嗎? 在英語中,anything, something, nothing和eve

3、rything是用語直待事物的復(fù)合不定代詞,與之相對應(yīng)的復(fù)合不定代詞anyone, someone, no one和everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和everybody)用于指人.與形容詞連用時,形容詞必須置于不定代詞之后,語法上稱做”后置”,如: I can see someone new in your group我看出你們小組中有新人 Theres nothing interesting in the news today.今天的新聞里沒有什么有趣的內(nèi)容,Language points,根據(jù)句意及首字母填空。 1.Where did you go o

4、n v_. 2.Tina went to summer c_. 3.Did Lucy v_ her uncle? Yes,she did. 4.Where did Sally go ? She w_ to New York.,acation,amp,isit,ent,Do some exercises,漢譯英. 1.呆在家里 2.去夏令營 3.去爬山 4.參觀博物館 5.去度假 6.去沙灘 7.去看爺爺奶奶,stay at home,go to summer camp,go to the mountains,visit the museum,go on vacation,go to the b

5、each,visit the grandparents,Grammar Focus,復(fù)合不定代詞的用法,1.不定代詞some, any, no, every與-one, -body, -thing構(gòu)成復(fù)合代詞。我們稱之為復(fù)合不定代詞,含-body的復(fù)合不定代詞與含-one的復(fù)合不定代詞在功能和意義上完全相同,可以互換。只是用-body時顯得較通俗些,多用于口語中,用-one時顯得較文雅些,更常見于正式場合及書面語中。,復(fù)合不定代詞都具有單數(shù)的含義,因此通常被看成是單數(shù)第三人稱。當(dāng)它們充當(dāng)句子的主語時,其后的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 如: Is everyone here today? 今天,大家都

6、到齊了嗎? Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上無難事,只怕有心人。 Nobody/No one knows his name Thereissomethingorsomebodynearus.(作主語),2. 因為some一般用于肯定句,any一般用于否定句或疑問句,no表示完全否定,因此由some, any, no與-one,-body組成的復(fù)合代詞的用法也一樣。somebody,someone,something一般用于肯定句,而anybody,anyone,anything一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件句。,-Did

7、 you buy anything special? -Yes, I bought something for my father. -No, I didnt buy anything. (I bought nothing) Someone is singing in the next room. Does anyone live in the old house? Did you go out with anyone ? No one knows his name.,Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat? 表示邀請時,疑問句里可用something,1. Do you hav

8、e _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody 3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else 4.I agree with most of what you sai

9、d, but I dont agree with _. A. everything B: anything C. something D. nothing,3a,Fill in the blanks with the words in the box And practice the conversation,Linda: Did you do_ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first tim

10、e there. So _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with_? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: of course. I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy_ for yourself? Alice: I didnt really see _ I liked.,anything,everything,anyone,

11、something,anything,nothing,anything,anyone something anything everything nothing,3b,Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box,anything, everything, nothing ,everyone , no one,Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went

12、to a friends farm in the countryside with my family._ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now. Mark,anything,everyone,everything,nothing,no one,1.Everythin

13、g tasted really good!所有的東西嘗起來真的很好吃! taste在此為系動詞,意為“嘗起來”,其后接形容詞。 a. The food tastes really great.食物嘗起來棒極了。 2.Did everyone have a good time? 大家玩得開心嗎 have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得開心 (+ doing) eg: We had a good time visiting the Great Wall. = We _ _ _the the Great Wall. = We _ _ _the Gr

14、eat Wall.,enjoyed ourselves visiting,had fun visiting,Language points,3.How did you like it?你覺得它怎么樣? How do/did you like? “你覺得怎樣?”, 用來詢問對方的觀點或看法,相當(dāng)于 What do you think of? 或How do you feel about? eg: How do you like your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job? = _ _ _ _ _ your new job?,What do you think o

15、f,How do you feel about,4.Did you go shopping? 你們?nèi)ベ徫锪藛幔?go shopping意為“去購物;去買東西”, do some shopping.(同義短語) 拓展:“go + doing”形式表示“去做某事”, 常用于表達(dá)從事某一體育活動或休閑活動。 go bike riding 騎自行車旅行 go climbing去爬山 go skating去滑冰 go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足 go sightseeing去觀光 go fishing去釣魚 go swimming去游泳 go camping去野 go boating去劃船 go surfing

16、去沖浪 go skateboarding去進(jìn)行滑板運動,5.I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了鄉(xiāng)下一個朋友的農(nóng)場. a friends farm是名詞所有格形式。 一般情況下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名詞后面加s,表示所屬關(guān)系。 eg: The red bike is Alices.自行車是愛麗斯的。 拓展:名詞所有格的構(gòu)成: 1)單數(shù)名詞詞尾加“s”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞尾沒有s,也要加“s”: the girl s pen女孩的鋼筆 womens shoes女鞋 on Childrens Day,2)

17、復(fù)數(shù)名詞以s結(jié)尾的只加“”: the students reading room學(xué)生閱覽室 Teachers Day教師節(jié) 3)如果兩個名詞并列,并且分別有s,表“分別有”; Johns and Kates rooms約翰和凱特(各自)的房間 只有后一個名詞有一個s,則表示“共有”: Lily and Lucys father莉莉和露西的爸爸 4)表無生命的名詞一般與of構(gòu)成短語,表示所有關(guān)系 a map of China一幅中國地圖 the name of the story那個故事的名字,7.Still no one seemed to be bored. (即使這樣)仍然沒有人看起來無聊

18、。 1)seem不及物動詞或系動詞,“好像;似乎;看來”。 eg:Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。 拓展:a. seem+adj.“看起來”。 You seem happy today.你今天看起來很高興。 b. seem+to do sth.“似乎,好像做某事”。 I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。 c. It seems/seemed+從句 “看起來好像;似乎”。 It seems that no one believes you. 看起來好像沒有人相信你。 d. seem like“好像,似乎”。 It seems like a goo

19、d idea.它好像是個好主意。,8.Still no one seemed to be bored. (即使這樣)仍然沒有人看起來無聊。 2)辨析:bored與boring a. bored意為“厭煩的;感到無聊的”, 一般在句中修飾人,作表語 b. boring意為“無聊的;令人厭煩的”, 一般在句中修飾事或物,可作表語和定語 eg:a. Im _ with what he said. 我對他說的話厭煩極了。 b. I find the story very _. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個故事太無聊了,bored,boring,3c,Ask your group questions about thei

20、r last vacation. Then tell the class your results.,Report like this: In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant ,重點短語 go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營 quite a few相當(dāng)多 study for為而學(xué)習(xí) go out 出去 most of the

21、time大部分時間 taste good嘗起來很好吃 have a good time玩得高興,HOMEWORK : Write about your vacation,For example : Last summer I went to the beach . My vacation was great . I went there by bus and my bus trip was relaxing . The beach was very beautiful . It was sunny, cool and humid .the people were friendly and th

22、e food were delicious . I enjoyed my vacation very much and I hope to go there again .,Unit 1,Where did you go on vacation?,Section B The third Period,1a- 1e,B:It was exciting.,A:How was the movie?,A:How were the movies?,B:They were exciting.,B: It was delicious.,A: How was the strawberry?,How were

23、the apples?,They were terrible.,Practice,How was the ice cream?,It was expensive.,100$,Practice,How was the class? It was boring.,How were the bananas?,They were cheap.,1$,Practice,1a,Match the words with the pictures.,Section B,1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible 2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _

24、boring,b,e,c,d,a,f,1b,words and words.,delicious,cheap,exciting,terrible,expensive,boring,1c . Listen . Lisa is talking abut her vacation. Answer the questions.,1.Where did Lisa go on vacation? She went to Hong Kong. 2.Did she do anything special there? What was it? Yes, she did. It was a fun park 3

25、. Did she buy anything for her best friend? Yes ,she did. 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? Yes ,she did.,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,What did Lisa say about?,exciting,expensive,friendly,delicious,1d,1e,Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your question with:,A: Where did you g

26、o on vacation, Lisa? B: I went to the beach with my sister. A: Did you have sea food there? B: Yes, we did. A: What did you do there? B: We went swimming there. A: How was the beach? B: It was wonderful.,2a Discuss the questions with your partner. What do people usually do on vacation? They usually

27、visit the museums on vacation. 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? ( The job is enjoyable.) Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside.,2b. Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? 2. What about Tuesday?,Monday,J

28、uly15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles. They were d

29、elicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I rea

30、lly enjoyed walking around the town.,Tuesday, July 16th,What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were to

31、o many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted gre

32、at because I was so hungry!,Because she felt like she was a bird.,2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart,Yes.,had Malaysian yellow noodles,Yes.,No.,Yes.,Because she could think the life there in the past,Because its raining and they didnt take an umbrella.,had a bowl of rice and some

33、fish,Yes.,2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _ to Penang in _ _. Anna: Who _ you go with ? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: What did you do? Jane: The weather was hot and _

34、on Monday, so we went _on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown . Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good . My _ and I went to Penang Hill , but the weather _really bad and rainy. We _a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot t

35、o bring an _. Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.,went,Malaysia,did,family,sunny,paragliding,rode,father,was,waited,wet,umbrella,enough,2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her

36、diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18th Today _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to PenangHill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top.We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later,

37、we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!,was,went,walked,started,saw,stopped,drank,walked,got,was,looked,3a,Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of t

38、hese places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.,Wednesday , _ 20th Today the weather was _. I went to _. It was . We _ _ _ _ I liked this place because _ . For dinner we had _ . It was _. In the evening , I felt really _.,August,hot and sunny,Tiananmen Square,beautiful,took some photo

39、s and bought something special.,I learned something important,Beijing duck,delicious,tired,3b . Answer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.,1.Where did you go? I went to Hong Kong. 2.Did you go with anyone? Yes, I did. I went with my friend. 3. How was the weather? It was sunny. 4.

40、 What did you do every day? I took quite a few photos. 5.What food did you eat? I ate some seafood. 6.What did you like best? I like the beach best. 7. Did you dislike anything? No , I didnt. 8. How did you feel about the trip? I liked it so much.,3c,Write a travel diary like Janes on page. Use your

41、 notes in 3b.,Thursday, August 1st Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I walked along Changan Street till Tianan Men Square. The square was very big.There were many people there. I took some photos. Then I went to a Beijing hutong. It was very old but very interesting. In the aftern

42、oon, I went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall was fantastic, so I took lots of photos there. But it was very tiring to climb the wall, so I felt very tired. After I came back to my hotel I decided go to bed early.,2b-3c,語法點和詞組 I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早上,我和家人到達(dá)了

43、馬來西亞的檳城。,Arrive , get to , reach的區(qū)別 Arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方 Get to + 地點 Reach + 地點(reach為及物動詞),2b-3c,考例: I arrived in Lanshan last Sunday. (選出與畫線部分意思相近的一項) A. reach B. reached to C. got D. got to,2b-3c,2. It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天氣晴朗炎熱,因此我們決定到離我們旅店

44、很近的海邊去。,decide ( not) to do sth 決定(不)做某事 =make a decision to do sth,2b-3c,考例:1. What bad weather it was!We decided _. A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not to go out D. not going out 2. Goldilocks decided _ for a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes,2b-3c,3. I feel like I was a bird

45、. 我感覺自己就像是一只鳥。 feel like + 名詞/ 代詞/ 動詞ing 形式,考例:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 I feel like _ (talk) with you.,2b-3c,4. I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道過去這里的生活是什么樣子的。,wonder =want to know,后跟who,what, why, where 等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,還有表示“覺得奇怪,驚奇” wonder 還可做名詞,“奇觀,壯觀,奇才” Its a wonder . 令人驚奇的是 Its no wonder. .不足為奇,2b

46、-3c,考例: -Hi, Bruce. Heres a letter for you. - Thanks. I womder _ A. who that letter was from B. who was from that letter C. who was that letter from D. who from that letter was,考例:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 The Great Wall of China is one of the _(奇跡) of the world.,2b-3c,5. I really enjoyed walking around the town

47、. 我真的很喜歡在這個城鎮(zhèn)周圍散步。,enjoy做動詞,后加名詞,代詞,動名詞。 類似的動詞還有:finish,practise,mind 等,考例: My parents enjoy_ for a walk after supper. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going,2b-3c,6. What a difference a day makes! 一天的變化竟然如此之大!,感嘆句的用法 結(jié)構(gòu):what + a/ an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ 主語+謂語! what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語! How +形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語!,2b-3c,考

48、例: 1._ nice weather it is! Lets play football. A. what B.how C. what a 2. Our school is beautiful!(改為感嘆句) _ _ our school is!,2b-3c,7. we forget to bring an umbrella。,forget to do sth 忘記去做某事 forget doing sth 忘記做過某事 反義詞為remember,用法和forget一樣,考例: Dont forget_ your history and politics books tomorrow mor

49、ning. - Thanks. I wont. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing,2b-3c,8. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.,so . that. 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句 so +形容詞/副詞+that 從句 such+ a /an +形容詞+名詞+that從句 so.that. 還可與too. to, enough to替換 that 引導(dǎo)的是否定句,與too.to替換 that 引導(dǎo)的是肯定句,與enough to替換,2b-3c,考例:,Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so;that,天山是如此美

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