1、a,1,Dictation,a,2,Panda is an animal. The animal likes eating bamboo. Panda is an animal that/which likes eating bamboo.,a,3,Grammar,Attributive clause,定語從句,a,4,Learning aims: 定語從句連詞的確定及when, where, why和that，which，who/whom 指物體時用that還是which whose的用法 as 的用法 5.the way 6.定語從句中的主謂一致 7.as 與which； 8.易混句型及與

2、其他從句的區(qū)別9.定語從句在改錯和填空中?？夹问匠？夹问?0.在書寫中的運(yùn)用,a,5,basic knowledge 基本知識,Panda is an animal that/which likes eating bamboo,先行詞,放置于名詞之_，修飾名詞的從句,關(guān)系詞,1. 連接作用,2. 在從句中充當(dāng)成分并有漢語意義,后,Learning by leading:,關(guān)系詞,1. 關(guān)系代詞,2. 關(guān)系副詞,1.,指人,2.,指物,3.,指整個主句或主句的一部分,that,who,whom,whose,that,which,whose,which,as,不能放于句首,放于句中或句首或句末,“

3、正如”,when,where,why,(主語/賓語),(狀語),=介詞+which,=for+which,一共9個絕沒有what，how.,判斷定語從句： 必有名詞+連詞+從句,a,8,I will do everything what I can do to help you,that,連詞 在定從，名從中漢意問題 The factory which makes toys is closing down The old man , who has 4 sons , lives a happy life I dont know who he refers to I dont know whic

4、h room he lives in,a,9,定語從句中連詞的確定：小句子少主語或表語賓語指人用who, whom, that;指物用which，that 缺少的含義用whose This is the film _ he wants to see He is the boy _ is good at drawing He is the boy _ handwriting is very beautiful. 小句子缺少狀語用when, where, why. This is the company _ he works. This is the city _ we spent our hol

5、iday last year. This is the cinema _ he was killed.,that/which,who/that,whose,where/in which,where/in which,where/in which,a,10,省略（1）This is the museum _ we visit (2) This is the factory _ makes a lot of toys (4) This is the factory _ he works in,which/that,which/that,which/that,a,11,定語從句不要認(rèn)為時間后面一定是

6、when;地點(diǎn)后面一定是where ；reason后面一定是why,a,12,1.I know a place _ we can have a picnic. I know a place _ we can visit. 2.I will never forget the days _ we spent our holidays together. I will never forget the days _ we spent together 3.This is the reason _ he was fired.解雇 This is the reason _ he explained to

7、 us. 5.Can you think of a situation _ the word can be used? She is in a situation _ makes us hopeless.,where,(that/which),when,(that/which),why,that/which,where,which,a,13,as 在限制性定語從句中,a,14,Dont make friends with people _ are selfish Dont make friends with such people _ are selfish. Ive never met su

8、ch a hard question _ he asked Ive never met so hard a question _ he asked Dont make the same mistakes _ you made last time.一類 當(dāng)名詞前有such, so, the same 并且名詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語賓語或表語時定語從句連詞用as 原則指物用that/which指人用who，whom， that不再適用這種情況.,who/that,as,as,as,as,as,a,15,the same as同一類 and the same that同一個 This is the sam

9、e dictionary as I lost last week This is the same dictionary that I lost last week,這和我上周丟的那本字典一樣,這就是上周我丟的那本字典,a,16,that, which, who,a,17,指物用which不用that 1. ，后不用that 2. 介詞后不用that This is the factory, _ is very big. This is the book for _ I paid 100 dollars.,which,which,a,18,3（1）that/which (1) All that

10、 glitters閃光 is not gold There is something that I want to know. 2）Tell me all the news that you hear of This is the only/ the very/ the last film that I want to see. (3) This is the best/second film that I want to see.,when,先行詞為everything, anything, nothing, all, any, much, few little等不定代詞時，,當(dāng)先行詞被th

11、e only, the very, the last ，all, any much, few, little, 修飾時，只用that,當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級或者先行詞被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級修飾時，只用that。,a,19,指人用who, whom不用that 1. ，后不用that；從句中缺主語用who從句中缺賓語用whom. 2. 介詞后不用that This is the person, _ I want to visit This is the person with _ I share the same room 3. anyone, anybody跟定語從句用who Anyo

12、ne _ leaves the room last should turn off the light 4.those 指的是人的時候用who Those _ leave the room last should turn off the light,whom,whom,who,who,a,20,關(guān)于whose,a,21,4. whose + n. the + n + of which/whom The room, _ roof is broken, is under repair The old man, _son is a manager, lives a happy life The r

13、oom, the roof of_ is broken, is under repair The old man, the son of_ is a manager, lives a happy life,whose,whose,which,whom,a,22,特殊,a,23,1. I dont like the way _ he speaks.,in which,that,/,The way _ he came up with is practical the way 在定語從句中作狀語連詞用in which, that,或省略 只有 the way在定語從句中作狀語可以省連詞其他名詞在定語

14、從句中作狀語不可省,that/which,a,24,P17.The sea turtles are well suited for life in the sea because of the 18 their bodies are made. 18. A. way B. manner C method D. shape the way _ their bodies are made,in which that X,a,25,在寫作中,a,26,the bright future: who，which，when，where，why, as, whose 1. The reason why 我來到這個學(xué)校is that_ 2. I want to be admitted by a university where/which_ 3. I want to find a job where/which_. 4. I want to live in a city where/which/whose_ 5. I want to make a girl/boy friend who/whose_. 6. He/She is such a . boy/girl as.