1、2016年中考英語錯(cuò)誤率最高的40道真題今天給大家總結(jié)的這40道2016年中考英語錯(cuò)誤率最高的40道動(dòng)詞真題，主要涉及到非謂語動(dòng)詞、時(shí)態(tài)、詞義辨析、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)中考必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，一定要認(rèn)真對(duì)待哦！1.（2016黑龍江）Though she often makes her little brother _，she was made _ by himthis morning.（）Acry； to cry Bto cry； cry Ccry； cry【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)Though she often makes her little brother _，she was made _ by him

2、this morning，可知本句考查了make的用法，通常用于make sb do sth讓某人做某事，后面跟不帶to的不定式，但是用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，省略的不定式符號(hào)to要還原出來，所以本句應(yīng)該選A。2.（2016廣東）Unless the weather_，well have to cancel the picnic.（）A. improve B. improves C. improved D. will improve【答案】B【解析】unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表假設(shè)的條件狀語從句，在含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，從句的主語the weather是第三

3、人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式，故選B。3.（2016濱州）-Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.-It doesnt matterDont forget _ it here this afternoon.（）A. left； to take B. forgot； bringingC. left； to bring D. forgot； to bring【答案】C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義的辨析，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Im sorry，可知是把作業(yè)本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘記做某事；bri

4、ng，帶來；take，帶走；故選C。4.（2016包頭）This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today. It hasthe test of time.（）AfailedBstoodCtakenDmade【答案】B【解析】fail失敗，不能，Bstand站，忍受，承受，C take帶走，花費(fèi)，D make制作根據(jù)It hasthe test of time，可知這里的句意應(yīng)該是它已經(jīng)經(jīng)受住了時(shí)間的考驗(yàn)，這里出現(xiàn)了has，可知本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去分詞形式故選B。5.（2016廈門）-Tom，lets hang out af

5、ter school.-SorryI have_Frank to work on the biology report with him.（）AadvisedBexpectedCpromised【答案】C【解析】各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意義分別是A advise 建議； B expect 期待； C promise 承諾跟語境sorry（對(duì)不起）以及work on the biology report with him（和他一起為生物學(xué)報(bào)告而工作）可以推知本空應(yīng)填許諾，又許諾是已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合have故本句應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故用其過去分詞promised，故答案選C。6.（2016威海）Their fo

6、otball team was_in that important game（）AwonBbeatenCfailed【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，由于主語Their football team 是動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作承受者，結(jié)合was可知本句是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，（was+過去分詞）首先分析A：won 是win的過去分詞，意思贏得比賽，它的賓語應(yīng)是某某比賽。B：beaten是beat的過去分詞，意思是打敗、戰(zhàn)勝某人或某集體。 C：failed 是fail的過去分詞，意思是做事失敗，是不及物動(dòng)詞。由their football team（他們的足球隊(duì)）是一個(gè)由人組成的集體，在本題中只有beat能作為主

7、語their football team的施動(dòng)者，故答案為B。7.（2016南京）-Have you read the book Jane Eyre-Yes. Its a famous book and really worth_.（）Ato readBreadingCto be readDread【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞 worth聯(lián)系選項(xiàng)可知此處運(yùn)用了be worth doing sth 值得做這一固定用法，故此處應(yīng)選read的動(dòng)名詞形式 reading，意為值得一讀故選B。8.（2016黑龍江）A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel _ b

8、y Charles Dickens.（）AwrittenBwas writtenCwrote【答案】A【解析】結(jié)合語境推測本句的句意是圣誕頌歌是由查爾斯狄更斯寫的一篇著名的短篇小說，設(shè)空處單詞在本句中作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞novel，由于novel與write在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作定語，故選A。9.（2016上海）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.（）AreadBreadsCto readDreading【答案】D【解析】本題考查固定短語finish doing

9、 sth，表示結(jié)束做某事后一句是Alice寫了一篇讀后感，表示是做另一件事，after為時(shí)間介詞，引導(dǎo)的句子做時(shí)間狀語，因此可推知是結(jié)束了做某事之后，應(yīng)該為finish doing sth。10.（2016福州）-Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchenIt _ so good！-Fried noodles.（）AsmellsBtastesCsounds【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推斷應(yīng)該是媽媽正在廚房里飯，還沒有做完，因此是聞起來而不是嘗起來smell為聞起來，taste為嘗起來，so

10、und為聽起來，因此符合題意的是smell，故選：A。11.（2016濟(jì)南）-Do you like the songs by Taylor-YesCountry musicnice and full of feelings.（）AsoundsBlistensChearsDlooks【答案】A【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查感官動(dòng)詞，首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思：A：聽起來；B：聽（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）；C：聽見（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）；D：看起來； 根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的nice，結(jié)合題干推測答語的句意是是的，鄉(xiāng)村音樂聽上去優(yōu)美且富有感情，所以sounds 符合句意，故選A。12.（2016東營）-Good morning

11、Id like a birthday gift for my mother-What about this scarfIt is beautiful and it_ soft and smooth.（）AfeelsBlooksCseemsDbecomes【答案】A【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查系動(dòng)詞，首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思：A：摸上去/感覺；B：看上去；C：似乎；D：變成； 根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的soft and smooth，結(jié)合題干推測答語的句意是這條圍巾怎么樣它很漂亮而且摸上去柔軟光滑，所以feels 符合句意，故選A。13.（2016丹東）-Why do you _ so upset-B

12、ecause I didnt get the first place in the English competition.（）AlookBsoundCsmellDfeel【答案】A【解析】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查系動(dòng)詞，首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思：A：看上去；B：聽起來；C：聞起來；D：感覺； 根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的so upset，結(jié)合題干推測句意是你為什么看上去那么傷心，所以look符合句意，故選A。14.（2016南寧）This bed_soft and comfortable.（）AsoundsBtastesCfeelsDsmells【答案】C【解析】考察感官動(dòng)詞。感官動(dòng)詞sound譯為聽上

13、去； taste 譯為嘗起來；feel 譯為感到/摸起來；smell譯為聞起來。根據(jù)語境soft and comfortable （柔軟舒適）可知，只有答案C其相適應(yīng)，應(yīng)是指感覺起來，故答案為C。15.（2016上海）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article.（）AbeBamCisDare【答案】D【解析】此處考查主謂一致主語為the twins，表示雙胞胎，是兩個(gè)人，為復(fù)數(shù)，因此謂語的系動(dòng)詞為are。16.（2016大慶）The cake tastes and it is really delicious.（）AwellBb

14、adlyCgoodDbad【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的 it is really delicious推測句意是蛋糕嘗起來很好，真的很美味，taste是系動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞作表語，選項(xiàng)C和選項(xiàng)D都是形容詞，根據(jù)句意選good，故選C。17.（2016濱州）-Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad-No，you _，son. Youre free to make your own decision.（）AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)No和Youre free to make

15、 your own decision. 可知下面為否定回答，must的含義是必須一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含義，在這里不是禁止的意思，must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to來構(gòu)成，故選D。18.（2016黔南州）-How is your grandma-Shes fineShe used to_TV at home after supperBut now she is used to_out for a walk.（）Awatch；goBwatching；goCwatching；goingDwatch；going【答案】D【解析】used to do s

16、th過去常常做某事，to是不定式符號(hào)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形；be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于某事，to是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故選D。19.（2016綿陽）-Is Mr Brown driving here-Im not sureHe _ come by train.（）AmayBshallCneedDmust【答案】A【解析】may可能；shall將要；need需要；must一定，必須根據(jù)Im not sure，可知這里的意思是我不確定，可能會(huì)坐火車來，may可能，故選A。20.（2016綿陽）How kind you are！ You always do what yo

17、u can _ others.（）AhelpBhelpingChelpsDto help【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)You always do what you can，可知這里的意思是你總是盡你所能的做某事，what you can 是作do的賓語從句的，后面的成分應(yīng)該是做目的狀語，在這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式形式，選D。21.（2016黔南州）All passagers _go through safety check before they take a plane.（）AcanBmayCmustDought【解答】Ccan能，能夠；may可以，可能；must必須，一定；ought應(yīng)該故選C。22.

18、（2016福州）-Look at the young lady in redIs it MrsKing-No，It _be herShe is wearing a white dress today.（）AcanBmayCmustDcant【答案】D【解析】can能夠，可以；may可以，可能；must必須，一定；cant不能根據(jù)She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的連衣裙，所以穿紅衣服的女士不可能是金夫人cant不能，故選D.23.（2016株洲）The passengers _show their ID cards before get

19、ting on the plane（）AmightBmustCcould【答案】B【解析】might可能；must一定；could可能；could和might都有表示猜測的意思而且語氣都比較委婉但是could的肯定語氣是大于might的而且could 還帶有一種竟然，難以置信的語氣在里頭根據(jù)The passengers _show their ID cards before getting on the plane，可知在登上飛機(jī)之前乘客必須出示他們的身份證must一定，必須，故選B。24.（2016十堰）All the students _ know cheating in the exam

20、 is not allowed（）AneedBmayCmustDcan【答案】C【解析】need需要；may可以；must一定，必須；can可能根據(jù)All the students _ know cheating in the exam is not allowed可知所有的學(xué)生都必須知道在考試中作弊是不允許的，這是法律明文規(guī)定的，都必須遵守的，must一定，必須，故選C。25.（2016邵陽）-Must I clean the room now，Mom-No，_（）Ayou mustntByou needntCyou cant【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)No可知下面為否定回答，must的含義是必須

21、一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含義在這里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to來構(gòu)成，表不必，故選B。26.（2016郴州）-Mum，Im going climbingMust I clean the room now-No，you_You can do it this evening.（）AcantBmustntCneednt【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)No和You can do it this evening可知下面為否定回答，must的含義是必須一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含義在這里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于need

22、n和dont have to來構(gòu)成，表不必，故選C。27.（2016長沙）-Finally，they came back-They _be hungry after such a long walk.（）AcantBmustCneednt【答案】B【解析】cant不可能；must一定，必須；neednt不必根據(jù) after such a long walk，可知走了這么長的路他們一定餓了must一定，必須，故選B。28.（2016安徽）Please dont make so much noiseI_hear the speaker very well.（）AneedntBmustntCcant

23、Dshouldnt【答案】C【解析】neednt不必；mustnt不可以；cant不能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該根據(jù)I_hear the speaker very well可知這里的意思是不能很好的聽清演講者的話了，cant不能，故選C。29.（2016包頭）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth.（）AwillBshouldCmustDmay【答案】D【解析】will將要；should應(yīng)該；must一定，必須；may可以根據(jù)let me，if I，introduce you my manager

24、，可知這里的意思應(yīng)該是如果可以的話，讓我給你們介紹一下我的經(jīng)理，may可以，表請(qǐng)求，故選D。30.（2016隨州）-Lets go climbing，shall we-You_be joking！ Dont you know Im afraid of high places（）AmustBcanCmayDshould【答案】A【解析】can可以，能夠，should應(yīng)該，may可能，must必須，一定也表示肯定的推測根據(jù)Dont you know Im afraid of high places，可知我恐高，所以你一定是在開玩笑must必須，一定，故選A。31.（2016寧夏）-Can I go

25、 swimming，Mom-CertainlyBut you _ be back by four（）AcanBmayCmightDmust【答案】D【解析】can能夠，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必須can 可表示可以，能夠，即表示允許或者能力，也可表推測常常用于否定推測may 也可表示可以的意思，表征求意見或允許；might比may表達(dá)更委婉一些根據(jù)But you _ be back by four，可知這里表示四點(diǎn)之前必須回來，是要求，must一定，必須，故選D。32.（2016綏化）-Mum，must I clean my room？-No，you .（）Amustn

26、t Bneednt Ccant【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)No，可知下面為否定回答，must的含義是必須一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含義在這里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to來構(gòu)成，表不必，故選B.33.（2016河南）-You look very pretty，if I say so-Thanks a lot for saying that.（）Amust Bmay Cwill Dhave to【答案】B【解析】must一定，必須；may可以；will將要；have to不得不根據(jù)You look very pretty，if I-say

27、so可知這里的意思是你看起來很漂亮，如果我可以這么說，在這里may表示可以，故選B。34.（2016山西）-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.-Thats too badEveryone _ be a book loverReading is more enjoyable.（）Amay Bshould Cwould【答案】B【解析】may，可能，也許；should 表義務(wù)，意為應(yīng)該（某件事宜于做），用于各種人稱；would將要，一種更委婉的說法根據(jù)Everyone _ be a book l

28、over，可知這里是說每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該是一個(gè)愛書者，表示某件事宜于做，所以這里用should，故選B。35.（2016天津）-Mum， I play football this afternoon？-Sure，but you finish your homework first（）Amay； could Bcan； mustCcan； mustnt Dmay； cant【答案】B【解析】can能，可能；may可能；must一定，必須；could可能，表示更委婉的說法，mustnt不可以；cant不可能；can和may在表示可能性上，can的語氣比may要強(qiáng)烈，may要顯得婉轉(zhuǎn)而且can多用于口語，

29、在正式用于中多用maycan表示可能，多用于否定句與疑問句根據(jù) I play football this afternoon，可知這里表示一種請(qǐng)求，這里用can表示能；再根據(jù)but you finish your homework first，可知這里必須先完成作業(yè)，語氣較為強(qiáng)烈，所以在這里用must表示一定要做的事，故選B。36. （2016海南）-Must I clean the room now？-No，you _You can do it later（）Aneednt Bcant Cmay not【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)No和You can do it later可知下面為否定回答，mu

30、st的含義是必須一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含義在這里不是禁止的意思must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和dont have to來構(gòu)成，表示不必，故選A。37.（2016黑龍江）My grandfather _ live in the countryside，but now he _ living in the city.（）Aused to； used toBgot used to； gets used toCused to； gets used to【答案】C【解析】used to do sth過去常常做某事；be/get/become used to doing sth習(xí)

31、慣于做某事，根據(jù)My grandfather _ live in the countryside，but now he _ living in the city，可知這里的意思是我爺爺過去住在鄉(xiāng)下，但是現(xiàn)在，他習(xí)慣了城市的生活，故選C。38.（2016泉州）-Whats wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days-Oh，she be illLets go to ask Mr Green（）Amay Bneed Cwould【答案】A【解析】may可能；need需要；would將會(huì)根據(jù)She has been absent for two d

32、ays可知這里說她缺席了兩天了可以推斷她可能病了，may可能，故選A。39.（2016咸寧）-Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year？-It_him.He has retired（退役） since April 13.（）Acant be Bmustnt be Cmust be Dcan be【答案】A【解析】cant不可能；mustnt禁止，不可以；must一定，必須；can be可能是根據(jù)He has retired（退役） since April 13可知他從4月13日起就退役了，所以今年的MVP不可能是他，

33、cant不可能，本題中沒有其它動(dòng)詞，所以后面加上be動(dòng)詞，故選A。40.（2016鹽城）-Is that man Mr Green？-It be him. He has gone to Paris on business.（）Amay Bmust Ccant Dshouldnt【答案】C【解析】may可能；must一定，必須；cant不可能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)He has gone to Paris on business，可知他出差去巴黎了，所以那個(gè)人不可能是Green先生，cant不可能，故選C。130道動(dòng)詞填空題，玩轉(zhuǎn)中考英語90%語法?。ê鸢福?017-05-15 提成績，

34、 初中英語感謝您關(guān)注初中英語公眾號(hào)，如您尚未關(guān)注，請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊上方藍(lán)字“初中英語”關(guān)注我們，獲取更多知識(shí)方法。每日更新，與您不見不散！動(dòng)詞形式變化掌握的好壞最能反映你的語法基本功。它涉及到的語法內(nèi)容主要包括時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、基本句型及陳述句與疑問句等。所以，加強(qiáng)動(dòng)詞形式變化的練習(xí)可以很好的鞏固我們所學(xué)的語法內(nèi)容！1. Li Ping often _ (read) English in the morning.2. _ he _ (clean) the windows once a week？3. The workers _ (have) sports on the playground now.4

35、. How long _ you _ (stay) there the day before yesterday?5. Who _ (listen) to the music?6. When I _ (be) a middle school student, I often _(sing).7. His parents _(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.8. _ they _ (study) Japanese next term?9. What time _ you _ (do) your homework everyday.10. Look!

36、The students _ (clean) the classroom.11. What _ your after _ (do) yesterday?He _ (write) two letters.12. There _ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13. My father _ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.14. Tom _ (not listen) to the radio every morning.15. _ (be) there any hospitals here twenty ye

37、ars ago?16. I _(come) to see you again before long.17. _ there _ (be) an English evening next Saturday?18. _ your uncle _ (have) a meeting last Friday?19. What _ the young pioneers _ (do) on the hill now?20. They _ (not go) fishing on Sunday.21. How many classes _ you _(have) every day?22. Its seven

38、 in the evening, Toms family _ (watch) TV.23. He _ (join) the army in 1985. He _ (be) still in the army now.24. I _ (visit) my friend next Sunday.25. If it snows tomorrow, we _ (play) with snow.26. I _ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27. _ it _ (snow) outside now? No, it _.28. Where _

39、they _ (live)? They _ (live) in Shanghai.29. If it _ (rain) this morning, we wont go shopping.30. Listen! Who _(sing)in the next room?31. The teacher _(not teach)us a Chinese song，he _(teach)us an English song two days ago.32. If I am free this evening，I _(help)you with your maths. 33. _you _(be)the

40、re tomorrow? No，I _.34. Where _(be)your parents last year? They _(be)in Xian.35. Why _ they _(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _(want)to borrow some books.36. What _ you _(do)these days?37. Dont make a noise. Grandma _(sleep).38. Sometimes he _(help)his mother with the housewor

41、k.39. Please write to us as soon as you _(get)there.40. We _(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.41. Well wait till you _(make)up your mind.42. They _ just _(talk)about you.43. Where _he _(be)? He _(be)to the bank.44. _ you_(visit)the Science Museum? Yes，I_.45. _she _(tell)you

42、 the good news? No，she _.46. How long _ your mother _(teach)English in this school? -For ten years.47. We _ already _(draw)five pictures.48. My grandson _(be)ill for a week.49. _ the train _(arrive)?No，not yet.50. Our physics teacher _(not come)to work today，because he is ill.51. My brother _(make)

43、many American friends since he went there two years ago.52. She _(work) in a factory for three years before she went to college.53. Mr. Brown _(live) in London for ten years by the end of last month.54. How many English words _ you _(learn) by the end of last term?55. _ they _(pick)all the apples be

44、fore the farmer got there?56. I didnt return the book to the library，because I _(not finish) reading it.57. The boy said that he _(not break)the window.58. Jack said that he _ (not go) over his lessons yet.59. John told me that he _ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday.60. Did she say when she _ (be) back

45、tomorrow?61. The head master said he _ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62. I wondered if our team _ (win) this evening.63. He said he _ (not make) the same mistakes again.63. He said he _ (not make) the same mistakes again.64. We _ (have) a meeting at that time.65. Tom _ (not have) breakf

46、ast yesterday morning.66. Did he know he _ (have) an English lest the next day?67. _ your father _ (go) to work by bike every day?68. Mr Wang _ (teach) us maths since 1990.69. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _ (not rain) next Sunday.70. When I got home my grandmother _(make) cakes.71.

47、I _ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.72. The English song _ (teach) now over the radio.73. English _ (speak) all over the world.74. The Great Green Wall must _ (build) in the world.75. Can the report _ (write) in English?76. The mountain will _ (cover) with the trees in a few years.7

48、7. The young trees must _ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78. So far, many man-made satellites have _ (send) up into space.79. English _ (speak) in Canada.80. Tennis _ (invent) a hundred years ago.81. It _ (snow) hard now. Wed better _ (not go) home right now.82. These exercises must _ (do) b

49、y yourself.83. Our teacher told us time _ (be) life.84. We _ (not see) each other since he _ (leave) here.85. _you ever _(ride) a horse before?86. Miss Green _(be) in China for 6 years.87. We _ never _ (be) to Hawaii.88. Youd better try to give up _ (smoke). Its too bad to your health.89. Who is doing well in _ (describe) things?90. Have you finished _ (read) the book?91. Have you saw someone _ (ski) before?92. Can a shark stop _ (swim)? No, It cant93. Youd better try _ (do) it by yourself.94. The students kept _(