1、Unit 3,Words,Word formation:,1. humour n. humorous adj. 2. astonish v astonished adj astonishing adj astonishment n 3. fortunate unfortunate adj unfortunately adv 4 . entertain vi/vt entertaining adj. entertainment n. 5. convince vt convincing adj 令人信服的,6. bore v.使厭煩 bored/ boring adj. 7. confidence

2、 n. confident adj. 8. amuse vt amusing/amused adj 9. react vi reaction n 10. occasion n場合 occasional adj 偶爾的 11. explain vt explanation n. 12. detect v detective n. 偵探 13.mountain n mountainous adj 14. charm n./v. Charming adj. charmingly adv.,詞綴: fortunate unfortunate verbal nonverbal home homeless

3、 act actor actress direct director collect collector,1. up to now 相當(dāng)于 so far ，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,直到現(xiàn)在，我們還沒有得到有關(guān)與她的消息。,We have got no news about her up to now.,As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Cha

4、rlin Chaplin.,up to （1） “多達(dá)，至多” 后面接數(shù)字 （2）由負(fù)責(zé)，由決定，常用 it作主語,The boy can count only_.,It is _to make a decision.,up to twenty,由你決定,up to you,be content to do 樂意去做某事 be content with sb / sth 感到滿意 =be pleased with / be satisfied with,2. content adj./n. 滿足的；內(nèi)容；目錄,3. entertain sb (to/ with sth) 招待某人. enter

5、taining adj : interesting an entertaining film 娛樂片 entertainment n.,4. failure,(1)意為“失敗”時，是不可數(shù)名詞； 意為“失敗者；失敗的事” 時，是可數(shù)名詞。,（2）fail v，失?。徊患案?；無法做到 fail to do sth fail in doing sth。,I failed to persuade him to give up smoking. = I failed in persuading him to give up smoking.,我沒能夠勸服他戒煙。,5.convince vt . 使信服

6、 convince sb that 使某人相信 convince sb to do sth 說服某人做某事 convince sb of sth 使某人確信某事,remind sb of sth inform sb of sth rob sb of sth accuse sb of sth warn sb of sth,1 他的行動使我們確信他是誠實的。 His action _us _ his honesty. 2 他的話使我意識到我錯了。 What he said_ _ _ I was mistaken. 3 他們試圖說服他買一輛新車。 They tried to _ _ _ buy a

7、new car. 4.富有說服力的論點 a _argument,convinced,of,convince him to,convinced me that,convincing,6. astonish vt使大為吃驚；使驚異,拓展 be astonished at sth be astonished to do sth 使某人吃驚的是 to ones astonishment (much) to ones surprise joy disappointment relief,be particular about / over sth 對某事很講究 / 很挑剔 in particular 特

8、別地 =particularly adv : especially specially : 專門地，特別地,7. particular adj. 特別的；不尋常的,(1) 磨損的；損壞的；,Since your shoes are worn-out, why not buy another pair?,8.worn-out adj,(2) 筋疲力盡的； (be tired out /exhausted),He was worn-out after the long journey.,(3) 穿破；wear out,(wear-wore-worn),比較級 worse off 境況比更差 bet

9、ter off 境況比好,9.badly off 窮的，缺少的 well off 富有的， 境況好的,10.pick out /select pick out 指按個人喜好挑選 select 認(rèn)真地選擇，精選,1 She looked through the ties and _ the most expensive one for him. 2Charlie first _ the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.,selected,picks out,3.辨認(rèn)出Its easy to _him _in a crowd becaus

10、e he is very tall.,pick,out,10 direct （1）vt/vi 導(dǎo)演；指示；指揮 direct sb to do sth 指揮/指示某人做某事 direct sb to a place 告訴某人去某地,（2） adj 徑直的，直接的 （3）adv 徑直地，直接地，直率地,direct 表示具體的路徑，指途中不耽擱，不走彎路 directly表示抽象意義，意為“直接地”,1 The tourists flew _ to New York. 2He was _responsible for the accident.,direct,directly,11 react vi 做出回應(yīng)，反應(yīng),reaction n react to sb/sth 對某人/某物作出反應(yīng) react against sb/sth 反對，反抗,你認(rèn)為約翰怎樣回應(yīng)她？,How do you thin