1、河北省石家莊市高邑縣龍鳳中學九年級英語 名詞專項復習 人教新目標版目標：了解名詞的種類，熟悉中考考點。一、 名詞詞種類及中考考點（一）、不可數(shù)名詞 & 可數(shù)名詞1不可數(shù)名詞：沒有復數(shù)，不+ a/ an;表數(shù)量用量詞，如一則新聞_ 兩瓶牛奶_練習： 根據(jù)中文寫出常用的不可數(shù)名詞肉_, 魚_，雞肉_， 牛奶_, 水_，米_，面包_， 天氣_，時間_，工作_， 錢_，音樂_ 信息_2、可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式1）規(guī)則的名詞復數(shù)形式+s: girls, +es: s, x, ch, sh結尾的 變-f 或-fe 為v + es練習：sea_, box_, class_, months_ knife_ , l

2、eaf_, wife_ 輔音+y 結尾的： party- parties 元音+y結尾的： boy_, day_ 輔音+o 結尾的：+es: tomato_ potato_ hero_ 注意：pianos photos元音+o結尾的： + s: radio_ zoo_2) 不規(guī)則的名詞復數(shù)形式（常用） tooth_ foot_ child_ man_ mouse_3、單復數(shù)一致： deer sheep; chinese (中國人) japanese (日本人) swiss (瑞士人)國家人復數(shù)口訣：_ 不變, _ 變（如englishman-englishmen）, 其他國家+s( )1.th

3、ey are from _.theyre_.a. germany ; germans b. germans; germany c. germany; germen4、形復意單：新聞_, 數(shù)學_， 物理_5、集體名詞（人民_ ； 警察_ 復數(shù)）; 家庭_ 班級_ 隊_ 群_集體名詞作主語時，表示整體-謂語用_數(shù)；代表成員-謂語用_數(shù)his family _ not a big family. his family _ watching tv now.（二）、名詞所有格 (表示：的)1、s & s1)、單數(shù)名詞的 s： 如： mikes hat 邁克的帽子 （1頂） lilys and mikes

4、 hats 莉莉的 和 邁克的帽子（2頂）2)、復數(shù)名詞的 s 共有的： childrens day womens day the students book2、of1) 教室的門 the door of the classroom2) 我的一個朋友 a friend of mine = one of my friends3) sally的一個朋友 one of sallys classmates = a classmate of sallys練習：( )1. this is _ bedroom. the twin sisters like it very much.a. anne and j

5、ane b. annes and janes c. anne and janes( )2._mothers cant come to the meeting because they have gone to daliana. sally and jane b. sally and janes c. sallys and jane s( )3. june 1st is _. a. childrens day b. childrens c. the childrens fay( )4. excuse me. is the market far from here?no ,its about_ a

6、 .7 minutes walk b. 7 minutes walk c. 7 minutes walk( )5. lucy caught a cold. she had to go to _.a. the doctor b. the doctors c. the doctors( )6. mrs black is a friend of _. a. marys mother b. marys mothers c. mary mothers(三)、特別考點 1、請根據(jù)中文寫出下列單復數(shù)，并分析單復數(shù)的變化an _ tree 一顆蘋果樹 ten _ _十顆蘋果樹two _ students 兩個

7、女學生 a _ teacher 一個男老師many _ _ 很多女教師 我姐姐家： my sisters home = my _醫(yī)務室： a doctors office = a _練習：( )1.we can see two _ in the picture. a. apple tree b apple trees c apples trees( )2.all the_ teachers enjoyed themselves on march 8th ,because it was their own holiday a. man b. men c. women2.有些詞即可是可數(shù)（能+是）

8、,也可以是不可數(shù)，意思不一樣單詞 詞義 可數(shù)名詞（能+s） 不可數(shù)名詞 light 燈 燈光，光線 exercise 練習，體操 運動 fish 魚類 魚肉 work 作品 工作 glass 玻璃杯 玻璃 life 生命 生活chicken 雞，小雞 雞肉 orange 橘子 橙汁paper 報紙，試卷 紙time 次數(shù) 時間chinese 中國人 漢語japanese 日本人 日語german 德國人 德語room 房間 空間練習：( )1. all the _ are made of _ , not plastic a glasses; glasses b glass glasses c

9、glasses, glass( )2. -do you like _?- no. i prefer rose , the colour of your dress.a. orange b. oranges c. carrots二、 歷屆中考題( )1.（2007佛山）-oh, there isnt enough _ for us in the lift. - no hurry. let s wait for the next.? a. ground b. floor c. room( )2.（2006佛山）such a wonderful concert is really pleasant

10、for our _. a. ears b. heads c. mouths( )3.（2005佛山）it has been dry for a long time, so people saved every _ of water.a. drop b. glass c. cup ( )4.(2008廣東）_mothers both work in the same hospital. a. lily and lucys b. lilys and lucy c. lilys and lucys( )5.(2009廣東）- its really hot today. what drink do w

11、e have in the fridge? - we have some _. a. noodles b. cheese c. lemonade( )6. (2012廣東）the students of grade 7 visited mikes farm and saw many _ there.a. bird b. duck c. sheep( )7. (2008上海) you can get much _ about the world expo on the internet.a. map b. ticket c. information( )8. (2010上海)the custom

12、ers are pleased with the _ of the restaurant.a. service b. experience c. surface( )9. (2011深圳) he had a _ visit to canada last month. a. ten days b. ten-day c. ten-days( )10. (2012四川) -miss li, could you give me _ on english learning? -certainly. first you should speak english every day. a. any advices b. many advices c. some advice