1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Section A 1 1a2d,Warming up,What does she look like ? Does she like her hair ? Can you guess ? Do you want to know about her story ?,used to do sth. 過去常做某事,Presentation,Jiang Wen used to wear glasses, but now he doesnt wear glasses.,Zhang yishan used to be sho

2、rt, but he is tall now.,Grammar,used to意為“過去常?！?，用于表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比，暗示現(xiàn)在不做了）。其中to為不定式符號(hào)，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。used to只用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。used to do sth. ( 過去常做某事）,一、used to的用法,used to的句式變化 1. 肯定句 主語+ used to do . eg. Tom used to be very thin, but now hes big and strong. 湯姆以前很瘦，但現(xiàn)在他又高又 壯。,2. 否定句 used not 主語

3、 + to do sth. didnt use,e.g. Mike used not to study hard. = Mike didnt use to study hard. 邁克過去不努力學(xué)習(xí)。,2. 一般疑問句 Did+ 主語 + use + to do? 或：Used +主語+ to do sth. ? 答語：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didnt. 或：答語: Yes ,she used to / No, she usednt to,be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to do sth. 被用來做某事,【拓展】幾個(gè)易混結(jié)構(gòu)

4、的比較：,tall/ short medium height straight / curly hair long / short hair heavy/ thin young/ old,Fill in the chart with words to describe people.,1a,Appearance,Personality,outgoing funny helpful cute kind friendly confident,Learn new words : 1.humorous / hju:mrs / 有幽默感的 2. silent / sailnt / 不說話的，沉默的 3.

5、 helpful / helpfl / 有用的，有幫助的 4. from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí) 5. score / sk:s / 得分，進(jìn)球,Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.,Practice,1c,Did Mario use to be short?,Yes, he did. He used to be really short.,Whats he like now?,Hes tall now.,Did Amy use to have short hair?,Yes, she did. She used to

6、 have short hair.,Whats she like now?,She has long hair now.,Did Tina use to have red hair?,Yes, she did. She used to have red and curly hair.,Whats she like now?,She has straight and blonde hair now.,Listening,Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends

7、 use to look like?,1b,1. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _. 2. Amy used to be _. She used to have _ hair. 3. Tina used to have _ and _ hair.,short,glasses,tall,short,red,curly,Look at these words and remember them.,_ friendly _ outgoing _ serious _ humorous _ silent _ active _ brave _ quiet _ he

8、lpful,adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的,Listening,2a,adj. 不說話的；沉默的,adj. 有幫助的,Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.,2b,In the past,1. Paula used to be really _. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very _. She was never brave enough to ask questions. 2. She got good grade in _. She was

9、 also good in _. She used to play the _.,outgoing,quiet,science,music,piano,1. Now shes more interested in _. She plays _ almost every day. Shes also on a _ team. 2. She still plays the _ from time to time.,soccer,sports,swim,piano,Now,Answer the questions: 1) What class were they? 2) What was Paula

10、 never brave to do in class? 3) What subjects were Paula good at? 4) What is Paula interested in now?,Language points,1. humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的,e.g. Cartoons are humorous pictures with words. 漫畫是附有文字的幽默圖片。,humor (幽默) + ous 有幽默感的 名詞 形容詞,e.g. Peter seems silent today. Whats the matter? 彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么

11、了？,2. silent adj. 不說話的；沉默的,silent adj. silence n. 沉默,help n. (幫助) + ful =helpful adj. 有幫助的,3. helpful adj. 有幫助的,e.g. His explanation was more or less helpful. 他的解釋多少是有幫助的。,4. from time to time 間或， 有時(shí) 5. 形容詞/副詞+enough + 名詞 + for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來說足夠.去做某事 6. be interested in 對(duì).感興趣 7. on a swim team

12、在游泳隊(duì) 8. be afraid of 害怕,2d. Role -play the conversation Bill has changed so much! He used to be _ and _. His face always _ _ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good _ on his exams. He used to be _, but now he is _ and _.,Language points such +a/an+ 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that. such + 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/ 不

13、可數(shù)名詞+that+. talk to sb. 和某人談話 see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事 look at 看著 Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates,Conclusion : 1. the words ： humorous , silent , helpful , from time to time ,score 2. the phrases: used to do sth. ,be used to do sth. be used to doing sth. , be

14、 interested in , such+a/an +形容詞+單數(shù)名詞， so +形容詞+a/an +單數(shù)名詞， see sb. doing sth. ,since ,enough 3. the sentences : I used to be short . Did he use to wear glasses ? -Yes, he did ./ No , he didnt .,Exercises,一. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. -My uncle goes to climb mountains. - Oh, But he_ hate climbing mountains . A . use to

15、B. is used to C. used to D. was used to 2. _ work on the farm ? A. Did you use to B. Did you used to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to 3. Linda used to _ in the morning ,but now she is used to _ at night . A. dance ,dance B. dance ,dancing C. Dancing dance D. dancing , dancing,3. The young man is _

16、 to save the little boy in the lake . A. enough bravely B. bravely enough C. brave enough D. enough brave 5. Our teacher gave us a lot of _ books in math . A. humorous B. helpful C. friendly D. kindly 6. At the party he told a _ story and everybody laughed . A. humorous B. outgoing C. straight D. af

17、raid,7. I can see Simon at the school library _ A. from time in time B. from time by time C. from time to time D .from time of time 8. -What does Anna look like? - _ A. Shes kind B. Shes tall C. She liked skating 9. He used to _ short and _ short hair when he was young. A. have ,be B. be ,have C. be

18、 , be D. have, have 10 . He used to play _ basketball ,and I played _ piano . A. the, the B. /, the C. a , the D. the , /,11. Its 5 years _ we got together in Nanning . A. when B. before C. since D. ago 12. I saw a car _ fast to the east when I crossed the road A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes,二寫出正確的單詞 1. We