1、Module 11BodylanguageUnit 3 Language in use首都師范大學(xué)附屬桂林實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)胡艷云Talk about some rules in our school,then read them aloud.A: Dont be late for school.B: Listen carefully in class. C: Language practiceGive them more personal space. Wave to say goodbye.Be careful!Dont stand too close to North Americans.What

2、 can you find from these sentences?祈使句小結(jié)1.定義：用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句，祈使句最常用于表達(dá)命令，因此又叫做命令句。祈使句因?qū)ο螅粗髡Z）是第二人稱，所以通常都省略。祈使句的動(dòng)詞都為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句末則使用句號(hào)或感嘆號(hào)來表示結(jié)束。例：Go and wash your hands. (去洗手。 命令)Be quiet, please. / Please be quiet. (請(qǐng)安靜。請(qǐng)求) Be kind to our sister. (對(duì)姊妹要和善。勸告)2. 祈使句的肯定結(jié)構(gòu)： 動(dòng)詞原形開頭：動(dòng)詞原形 (+賓語) +其他。

3、如：Open your book. 打開你的書。 Be動(dòng)詞開頭：Be +名詞或形容詞+其他。如：Be careful! 當(dāng)心！結(jié)構(gòu)：在句首加Dont。祈使句的如：Dont forget me! 不要忘記我！Dont be late for school! 上學(xué)不要遲到！3.記憶口訣：祈使句無主語, 主語you常省去；動(dòng)詞原形謂語當(dāng), 句首加dont變；朗讀應(yīng)當(dāng)用降調(diào), 句末常標(biāo)感嘆號(hào)。變換祈使句形式1. Turn on the radio.1. Dont turn on the radio.2. Dont open the window.2. Open the window.3. Be coo

4、l.4. Dont stand there.5. Touch your nose.6. Listen to music.3. Dont be cool.4. Stand there.5. Dont touch your nose.6. Dont listen to music.Make a list of dos and donts in Britain.Write like this: Stand in line. Dont touch people when you talk to them. DosDontsBritain Stand in line. Shake hands. Say

5、“please” and “thank you”. Open doors for others. Look at people when you talk. Be on time. Touch people. Ask a womans age. Stand too close. Say anything too personal.Rewrite the sentences.1. Its important to be careful. Be careful.2. Its important to clean and tidy the lab.Clean and tidy the lab.3.

6、You cannot touch anything if the teacher doesnt ask you to.Dont touch anything if the teacher doesnt ask you to.4. You cannot bring food or drink into the lab.Dont bring food or drink into the lab.5. You cannot enter the lab alone. Dont enter the lab alone.Answer the questions. Use the words andexpr

7、essions from the box to help you.1. How do the British say hello to each other when they first meet?They shake hands with each other.2. Does body language mean the same thing in different countries?No , it doesnt.all rightarm in armclosedifferent hold on tokiss three timespoint at shake hands withwa

8、ve3. How do the Russians say hello to each other when they meet?They usually kiss three times.4. Is it polite to stand close to North Americans?No, it isnt.5. Is it all right to wave goodbye in Greece?No, it isnt.6. How do you usually say goodbye with body language?I wave my hand.Around the wThe Jap

9、anese bowIn Japan, people bow to say “thank you”, “sorry”, “hello”， “goodbye”, “youre welcome”， “excuse me”, and many other things. Children and young people bow lower when theygreet older people. Its a way ofbeing polite and showing respect.rldQuestions:1. What body language is it about? The Japanese bow2. What does the Japanese bow mean?“Thank you”/ “Hello”/ “Goodbye”/ “Youre welcome”/ “ Excuse me” and so on.Opinion: Bod