1、Unit 7Will people have robots?Grammar FocusWhat will the future be like?Will people use money in 100 years?Will there be world peace?Kids will study at home on computers.Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.No, they wont. Everything will be free.Yes, I hope so.They wont go to

2、school.Countable nounsUncountable nounsThere will be more people.There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution. There will be less free time.Im =I am Youre = you areTheres = there is Therere = there arell = willwont = will notDont = do not Doesnt = does not3a Fill in the blanks with more, l

3、ess or fewer.1. In the future, there will be morefreshwater because there will be less pollution in the sea.2. In 100 years, there will be morecarsbecause there will be the cities. more _people in3. There will be fewerjobs for peoplebecause more as people.robots will do the same jobs4. I think there

4、 will be less_ cities becausepeople will build morebuildings inthe country.5. In 50 years, people will have _lessfree time because there will be morethings to do.3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.1. Kids study at school now. In 100 years, Kids will study at home on computer

5、s2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, butin the future I will often see the blue skies,because there will be less pollution._3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future People will live to be 200 years pld.4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but ma

6、ybe in 200 years Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.3c Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.ChangesWhat can you see in t

7、his picture?There will be將會(huì)有There will be more people. There will be fewer trees.There will be more pollution. There will be more buildings. There will be more cars.There will be less fresh air.50 years laterbe going to + V原形1) 以人為主語(yǔ), 表示計(jì)劃、打算去做某事, 這種計(jì)劃和打算往往是事前就有的。e.g. She is going to leave tomorrow.

8、There is going to be a football match after class.2) 表示人根據(jù)已有的事實(shí)和跡象, 認(rèn)為某事。即將發(fā)生. 如:Its going to rain.Grammar Focus一般將來(lái)時(shí)The simple future tense1. 概念：（1） 表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。We will go to see him tomorrow.我們明天來(lái)看他。（2） 表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。From now on, I will come every day. 從現(xiàn)在起，我每天都來(lái)。2. 基本句型肯定句句主語(yǔ) + will +V原形主語(yǔ) +

9、 will +not + V原形一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句Will +主語(yǔ) + V原形特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + 一般疑問(wèn)句簡(jiǎn)略回答Yes, I will.No, I wont. (注意縮寫形式） Will 句式總結(jié)肯定一般疑問(wèn)句回答I will have many toys.I wont have many toys.Will Ihave many toys?Yes, I will. No, I wont.He will do a good job.He wont do a good jobWill he do a good jobYes, he will. No, he wont.There will be

10、 more people.There wont be more people.Will there be more people?Yes, there will. No, there wont.They will be happy.They wont be happy.Will they be happy?Yes, they will. No, they wont.3. Will 表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，其后常跟的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow 明天next week 下周next year 明天before 不久next month 下個(gè)月soon 不久the day after tomorrow 后天th

11、e year after next 后年the week after next 下下周注意：Will 常用于第二、三人稱，但在口語(yǔ)中各種人稱都可以用will。式：will not = wont一般將來(lái)時(shí)The simple future tenseThere be 的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示：將來(lái)存在有（1） 肯定句：there will bee.g. There will be more people. There will be fewer trees.（2） 句：there wont bee.g.There wont be more papers. There wont be more buil

12、dings.Language Points1. People wont use money.1) people 作“人” 講時(shí), 是可數(shù)名詞, 單、復(fù)數(shù)相同。a / one people 或 two peoples()three people, many people()people泛指“人們”, 是一個(gè)集體名詞. 如：e.g. There are five people in that room.那個(gè)房里有有五個(gè)人。Many people like to go shopping.很多人喜歡購(gòu)物。people的其他意思1) We study for the people.我們?yōu)槿嗣穸鴮W(xué)習(xí).th

13、e people作“人民”講, 有“全體”的含2義) T。 he Chinese people is a great people.民族是一個(gè)偉大的民族.people作“民族”講, 可以說(shuō) a people。the village people 鄉(xiāng)下人3)the city people 城里人people指“平民、百姓、居民”辨析: people, person, folks和 human.1) people意思為“人們”時(shí), 著重指全體“人”包括men, women,one person2) personchipldeorepnle的單數(shù)形式one people意思為“人們”時(shí), 著重指?jìng)€(gè)體

14、V I P = very important person 重要成員意為“人們”時(shí), 指一般人或特殊年齡、位置、境遇等特殊階級(jí)的人, 現(xiàn)在常用people。3) folks如: the old folks at home 家里的老人4) human = human being 人(類) 主要用來(lái)區(qū)別于其他動(dòng)物2) money, 不可數(shù)名詞, 意為“錢, 金錢”?？捎? much, some, any,a lot of 等修飾。paper money硬幣 coinsmall money =change 零錢ready money =cash 現(xiàn)金earn / make money 賺錢bank

15、money 把錢存入銀行save money 存錢refund money 退款2. Everything will be free.free adj. 免費(fèi)的, 免稅的, 空閑的,自由的n. freedom免費(fèi), 自由free list免稅貨物單free market自由市場(chǎng)free speechfree thinker自由思想家free way高速公路freeman自由人(公民) freehearted坦率的freewill自愿的3. Kids wont go to school.kid(n.)(v.)小山羊、小山羊皮Kid =child(口語(yǔ))小孩kids =children(口語(yǔ))欺騙

16、、耍弄、開玩笑變化過(guò)去式 kidded現(xiàn)在分詞 kidding Youre kidding!你在開玩笑常用語(yǔ)No kidding!別開玩笑4. Theyll study at home on computers.homeland hometown homework homemade homegrown homelessbe away from homethe joys of home Please make yourself at home.祖國(guó)家鄉(xiāng)家庭作業(yè)自制的 國(guó)產(chǎn)的無(wú)家可歸的離家在外 天倫之樂(lè)請(qǐng)隨便(不要拘束)！辨析: family, house, 和 home1) family指家、家

17、庭、家人不指住房These are my family. 這是我的家人2) house指居住的房屋、住宅This is my new house. 這是我的新居指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思.可以是船上、窯洞或帳篷里的家庭組織.特別強(qiáng)調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境3) homehome在美語(yǔ)中指“住宅”=house 諺語(yǔ): East or west, home is best.金窩銀窩, 不如自己的狗窩.諺語(yǔ)：There is no place like home.沒(méi)有地方比得上家.5. People will live to be 200 years old.adj.live to b

18、e + 基數(shù)詞 + years old“活到歲” 辨析live, alive, living和livelylive“活著的”, 置于名詞之前, 作定語(yǔ)。alive “在世的”, 常作表語(yǔ), 但偶爾也作后置定語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ).living“活著的”, 常作定語(yǔ), 也可以作表語(yǔ), 作表語(yǔ)時(shí)相當(dāng)于alive.lively “活潑的, 有生氣的”, 既可以作定語(yǔ),又可以作表語(yǔ).6. I think there will be more pollution. (賓語(yǔ)從句)1) 有某地有某物(表存在) There be某人有某物(表?yè)碛? Have / has2) there be 接詞要運(yùn)用就近(臨近)原則Th

19、ere is a book and two bags. There are two bags and a book.注意: 由于will后接動(dòng)詞原形, 因此在 “there be” 句型一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句中will之后用be動(dòng)詞的原 形, 即“be”一詞, 無(wú)論后面是單、復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞(短語(yǔ))。e.g. There wont be any paper money. There will only be one country. There will be more leisure time.3) there be 句型的時(shí)態(tài)變化一般過(guò)去時(shí) There was / were一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) There

20、is / are一般將來(lái)時(shí) There will bee.g. There is a book on the table.There willbemore people in this city . There wont be rain soon.-Will there be rain?-Yes, there will./No, there wont.7. I think every home will have a robot.辨析: every和each著重指由一個(gè)一個(gè)所形成的全體every用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物每Every answer is right. 每個(gè)答案都是對(duì)的.個(gè)eac

21、h著重指全體中一個(gè)一個(gè)的個(gè)體用于兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物There are trees on each side of the road.路的兩邊都有路。8. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.相同點(diǎn)： fewer 和less 都表示“較少”的意思。不同點(diǎn)：1. fewer 是few 的比較級(jí)，只能修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。2. less 是little 的比較級(jí)，只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。用fewer或less 填空。1) I earn lessmoney than my sister.2) There are fewer car

22、s parked outside thanyesterday.3) We have last year. fewerstudents this year than練一練：4) You ought to smoke fewercigarettes anddrink less_beer.9. Yes, I hope so. 對(duì)，我希望如此。此句意為“ yes, I hope there will be world peace. 句中的so 為副詞，代替了對(duì)話中上文所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，除hope 外， so還常與think（想），believe（相信），guess（猜測(cè)）等詞搭配。例如：A: Is he c

23、oming to see us?他要來(lái)看我們嗎？B: I think so.我想是的。10. I sometimes see blue skies in my city,.我有時(shí)看到城市里的藍(lán)天，句中skies用作復(fù)數(shù)，表示天氣或某地的天空看上去怎樣，又如：a land of blue skies and warm sunshine.一片有著藍(lán)藍(lán)的天空和溫暖的陽(yáng)光的土地。當(dāng)只指 “天空” 時(shí)，sky 通常用單數(shù)形式，如:There wasnt a cloud in the sky.天空中無(wú)云。The sky turned dark just before the storm.暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨前，天空

24、變得漆黑了。. 寫出句中所缺單詞1. I hope my r obotcan help me with my housework.2. Will kids go to schoo_l ?3. There are many countriesin Asia.4. There isnt free_ dinner in the world.5. There wont be anypaper money(鈔票).6. The students hope teachers will give them (少)homework than last term. less. Fill in the blank

25、s.1. What willyou do(do) this Sunday?There will_ be(be) a football match. Willyou go(go) with us?2. I _will go(go) to see your father as soonas I get to Beijing.3. I think it will be(be) rainy tomorrow.4. My father will send(send) me a new bikewhen I am tall enough.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Where didyou live(li

26、ve) five years ago.-I _lived(live) in Changsha.2. He was_(be) a teacher after he left college.3. Now he has(have) lots of free time, buthe will have (have) less free time in ten years.4. There will be(be) fewer children in peopleshome in 10 years.5. Willthey play (play) football after schoolnext Monday?- No, they wont按要求改寫句子。1) Students will go to school in the future.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Will students go to school in the future?_2) There will be some robots in our home.(改) There wont some robots in our home.3) Every one will have a small car (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Whatwill everyonehave?. 翻譯1. 明天, Jim就1