Unit 2 Healthy eating,基礎知識梳理,考點知識導練,基礎知識梳理 抓主干固雙基,1. vt.平衡 n.天平 adj.平衡的 2. n.謊話;謊言vi.說謊 3. n.利益;好處 vt.鞏固 adj.堅強的,balance,balanced,lie,benefit,beneficial,combine,combination,strength,strengthen,strong,6. vt.咨詢;請教 n.顧問 7. vt.限定 n.限度 adj.有限的 adj.無限制的 8. n.好奇心 adj.好奇的 adv.好奇地 9. vi.消化 10. vi.怒目而視 n.怒視,consult,consultant,limit,limited,limitless,curiosity,curious,curiously,digest,digestion,glare,adj.刺眼的 11. n.日常飲食 vi.節(jié)食 12. n. 債;債務 13. vi.變細 adj.苗條的 14.discount n._ 15.sigh vi.& n._,glaring,diet,debt,slim,折扣,嘆息,1.get away 受到從輕發(fā)落 2.cut 削減;刪節(jié) 3.ought 應當;應該 4. weight 體重減輕;減肥 5.tell a 說謊 6.win. 贏回;重新獲得 7.earn ones 謀生 8. debt 欠債 9.before 不久以后 10.put weight 增加體重,with,down,to,lose,lie,back,living,in,long,on,1.“ ,”he thought. 他想:“再沒有比這些更好吃的了?！?2.He could not Yong Hui telling people lies! 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉! 3.I you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu.我本來以為你是一位新顧客, 現(xiàn)在我才知道你只是來打探我和我的菜譜的。,Nothing,could,be,better,have,getting,away,with,thought,考點知識導練 解疑難提知能,1.balance vt.平衡;權衡 n.天平;平衡;結欠;余額,keep/lose ones balance 保持/失去平衡 out of balance 不平衡 a sense of balance 平衡感 balance the advantage and disadvantage 權衡得失,巧學助記,高考運用:翻譯句子 在溜冰時你必須學會保持平衡,這一點是至關重要的。 _ 保持均衡的飲食是明智的。 _,答案:You must learn to keep your balance in skating,which is of great importance.,It is wise to have a balanced diet.,2.lie n.謊話;謊言 vi.說謊;躺;位于,tell a lie/lies 說謊 a white lie 善意的謊言 lie to sb.向某人說謊 lie in 位于;在于,高考運用:完成句子 In order to calm him down,I (撒了一個善意的謊言). The value of life (在于)the dedication(奉獻),not in what we get.,答案:told a white lie lies in,特別提示:(注意以下詞形變化),巧學助記 The man lying lied to us that he had laid the money on the table. 那個躺著的人向我們撒謊說他已經把錢放在桌子上了。,3.benefit n.好處;利益;優(yōu)勢 v.使受益;有益于;有利于,benefit from/by.=get benefit(s) from. 從受益,得益于 benefit sb.使某人受益 be of benefit to sb.=be beneficial to sb. 對某人有益處 for the benefit of 為了的利益 beneficial adj.有益的,高考運用:語法填空 Experts say its an invaluable social practice that results in big (benefit).(2018全國,閱讀理解D) Its said that yoga is great benefit to human health. I am sure that everyone will benefit this activity.,答案:benefits of from,巧學助記 The method of learning English is of much benefit and I believe I can benefit from it. 這種學習英語的方法很有益,我相信我能從中受益。,4.strength n.強項;長處;力量;強度;實力,build up ones strength 增強實力;增強體力 strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)勢和劣勢,高考運用:語法填空 To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.(2018全國,語法填空) Everyone has his (strength) and weaknesses.,答案:strengthen strengths,The thief took the money from the old man by force. 小偷用暴力奪走了這位老人的錢。 You can judge how healthy you are by the amount of energy you have. 你可以通過精力的多少來判斷自己的健康狀況。 Without the strength of the family,there is no business. 沒有家族的力量,就沒有企業(yè)。 This was the power that music in the classroom could have. 這就是課堂上音樂所能擁有的力量。,5.consult v.咨詢;請教;商量,查詢,consult sb.about sth.向某人咨詢/請教某事 consult with sb.about sth.與某人磋商某事 consult the dictionary查詞典,巧學助記,高考運用:語法填空 I need to consult my teacher changing my course. You need to consult your parents about whether to go abroad or not.,答案:about with,寫作聯(lián)想:高考運用其他表達方式 I need to ask my teacher for advice about changing my course. I need to seek my teachers advice about changing my course. I need to come to my teacher for advice about changing my course. 特別提示:look up 也有“查詢”的意思,但其后接要查詢的內容。如: Please look up this word in the dictionary. 請在詞典中查查這個單詞。,6.get away with 受到從輕發(fā)落;(做壞事)不受懲罰,get away (from) (從)脫離,逃脫 get down to sth.開始認真對待某事 get rid of 擺脫;除掉 get in 插話;收獲 get across 被理解,(把)講清楚,高考運用:語法填空 For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away a fine. Anyway,we are here now,so lets get down some serious work. Owing to cultural differences,most artists find it hard to get Chinese cross-talks(相聲) to westerners.,答案:with to across,7.cut down 削減;刪節(jié);砍倒;縮短,cut off 切掉,割斷;中斷 cut out (of.) (從)剪下;刪除 cut across/through 抄近路穿過 cut in 插嘴;超車搶道 cut up 切碎;使悲傷,高考運用:語法填空 The doctor advised him to cut smoking for his health. Electricity was cut during the earthquake. Hearing the bad news,he was cut .,答案:down off up,8.“Nothing could be better,”he thought. 他想:“再沒有比這些更好吃的了?！?句中的形容詞比較級與表示否定含義的不定代詞nothing連用,表達最高級含義。,表示最高級意義的幾種特殊結構: nothing (或no)+so+原級+as./nothing(或no)+比較級+than. never+比較級,can/could+never/not+.enough/too.,高考運用:語法填空 I have never had a (pleasant) trip before. As a driver,you can never be careful.,答案:more pleasant too,9.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉!,have 后接三種形式的賓語補足語: have sb./sth. doing sth.讓某人做某事/讓某事發(fā)生 (動作持續(xù)),與cant,wont 連用,表示“不容許,不 容忍”。 have sb.do sth.使某人做某事(相當于make sb.do sth. 或get sb.to d