第 1 頁 共 10 頁 2014 高考百天仿真沖刺卷 英 語 試 卷 （ 二 ） 第一部分：聽力（共三節(jié)， 30 分） 第一節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1 Who is the birthday party for? A Jade B Lisa. C Laly. 2 What did Jenny do in the class? A She gave a teak. B She listened to a talk. C She talked with others. 3 What is the man going to do? A Look for a hotel. B Have his watch repaired. C Meet someone at the hotel. 4 Where is the concert held? A In Birmingham. B In Manchester. C In London. 5 Where does the conversation probably take place? A In the mans home. B In a hotel. C In a restaurant. 第二節(jié) （共 10 小題；每題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 聽下面 4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A， B， C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽 第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 題。 6 What did the man plan to do? A Go bowling. B Visit his boss. C Work this afternoon. 7 What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A Workmates. B Classmates. C Friends. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 題。 8 What is the woman going to be? A A cook. B A teacher. C A doctor. 9 How many hours will the woman work every day? A 8 hours. B 6 hours. C 4 hour. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。 10 When does the conversation take place? A In the morning. B In the afternoon. C In the evening. 11 What do the two speakers plan to do tomorrow? A Paint the walls. B Move the cupboards. C Wash down the kitchen 12 Where is Bob now? A In a restaurant. B In his bedroom. C In the kitchen. 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 題。 13 What is the fact for the Whites? A They live near the office. B They dont have any child. C They have two cars at least. 14 What would Mrs. White feel if she found the car door open? A Happy. B Angry. C Moved. 15 What can we infer from the passage? A Mrs. White helped her husband open the door. 第 2 頁 共 10 頁 B Mrs. White went to the office instead of her husband. C Mrs. White saw the other door of the car open. 第三節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 聽第 10 段材料，完成第 16 題至 20 題，每小題僅填寫一個單詞。聽對話前，你將有 20 秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有 60 秒鐘的作答時間。該段對話你將連續(xù)聽兩遍。（請將答案寫在答題紙的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)） DISCUSSION ABOUT WEEKENDSS TUDIES Time last 16 Place No. 2 Middle School People students of 17 3 Different 25%: should have 18 on weekends because they should make full use of free time 19 , should get relaxed on weekends so that they can study more effectively during the weekdays. The others: should use one day of the weekend for their studies and another day for a 20 第二部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié) , 滿分 45 分） 第一節(jié) 單項填空（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 從每題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 21 Besides the others, there was still third one who said he was second to reach the end. A a； a B a； the C the； the D the； a 22 The purpose of their explorations is as important to them as to us. A they are B they have C it is D it has 23 Mike is handsome, kind and full of energy , I cant speak too highly of him. A As a result B By the way C In a word D On the contrary 24 As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us about what is happening at home and abroad. A informing B informed C to inform D being informed 25 In the Kooris for years, I decided to learn their language. A Having interested B Have been interest C Having been interested D Being interested 26 I know nothing about the match I read in the newspaper. A besides B expect C except that D except what 27 Della had only one dollar and eighty seven cents Jim, her Husband, a Christmas present. A to buy B which to buy C for him to buy D with which to buy 28 - Hes got our tickets. - Thats good I afraid that he them. A am； has forgotten B was； had forgottenC was； forget D am； will forget 29 , youll never be able to persuade him. A However hard may you try B Try however hard you may C However hard you may try D Try hard however you may 30 - Do the Smiths live next door to you? - No, but they . A used to B used to do C used to doing D used to be 31 that Ding Junhui, an 18 years old boy, won the champion in the 2005 World Snooker China Open. 第 3 頁 共 10 頁 A The news comes here B Here comes the news C The news here comes D Here the news comes 32 - What do you think made Ceha so happy? - a prize in the recent competition. A Winning B Won C As she won D Because of winning. 33 Im afraid Ive little time to spare these days. Ive a pile of papers to before the meeting. A get through B put on C set up D send for 34 - I think Ill give Bob aring. - You You havent been in touch with him for ages. A will B May C have to D should 35 - Youre going to publish my book. Are you serious? - . Its to be published next month. A No, I am not B No, I was just joking C Yes, I do D Yes, I have never been more serious 第二節(jié) 完型填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36 55 各題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項。 In a class I teach for adults, I recently did the “unpardonable.” I gave the class homework! The assignment (任務(wù) ) was to “go to someone you love 36 the next week and tell them you love them. It 37 to be someone you have never 38 those words to before or at least havent shared those words with for a long time.” That doesnt 39 like a very tough assignment, 40 you stop to realize that most of the men were over 35 and were 41 in the generation of men that were taught that expressing emotions is not “macho (男子漢氣概的 ).” Showing feelings or crying (heaven forbid!) was just not done 42 this was a very threatening assignment for some. At the 43 of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to 44 what happened when they told someone they loved them. I fully expected one of the 45 to volunteer, as was usually the 46 , but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite moved and a bit 47 . As he unfolded out of his chair, he began by saying, “Dennis. I was quite 48 with you last week when you gave us the assignment. I didnt feel that I had 49 to say those words to and 50 , who were you to tell me to do something that personal? But as I began driving home my conscience (良知 ) started talking to me. It was telling me that I 51 exactly who I needed to say I love you to. You see, five years ago, my father and I had a heated 52 and really never resolved it since that one. We 53 seeing each other unless we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But 54 then, we hardly spoke to each other. So last. Tuesday 55 I got home, I had convinced myself. I was going to tell my father I loved him.” 36 A after B before C for D within 37 A has to B ought to C had better D can 38 A told B said C talked D spoken 39 A look B hear C listen D sound 40 A when B until C that D unless 41 A born B grown C raised D risen 42 A And B But C So D For 43 A beginning B end C middle D stating 44 A announce B share C answer D ask 45 A men B adults C students D women 46 A case B thing C story D experience 47 A afraid B shaken C terrible D worried 48 A happy B pleased C angry D satisfied 49 A everybody B nobody C someone D anyone 50 A else B except C beside D besides 51 A thought B considered C knew D guessed 52 A disagreement B encouragement C disappointment D discouragement 53 A imagined B risked C avoided D escaped 54 A still B even C just D only 55 A by the time B at the time C for the time D during the time 第 4 頁 共 10 頁 第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，共 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項。 A Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona he moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him； as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor caf. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的 ) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before? The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new friend. In his new home in Arizona, my dad is back to me from where he was. 56 Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult? A He was silent most of the time. B He was too proud of himself. C He did not love his children. D He expected too much of her. 57 When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel . A nervous B sorry C tired D safe 58 The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to . A. the authors son B the authors father C the friend of the authors father D the caf owner B Compassion (同情 ) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers， and its easy to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday， one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy marl walked up to my register with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash， had just moved into his room， and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before， and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul， all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry， and the store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this， but I valued my job. Just then， another man， standing behind the first， spoke up. if anything， he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft， safe and easy. Compassion， on the other hand， is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed， either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion. 59 The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits . A promised to obey the store rules B forgot to take any money with him C hoped to have the food first and pay later D could not afford anything more expensive 第 5 頁 共 10 頁 60 Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A kind and lucky B poor and lonely C friendly and helpful D hum and disappointed 61 The writer followed the store rules because . A he wanted to keep his present job B he felt no pity for the old gentleman C he considered the old gentleman dishonest D he expected someone else to pay for the old gentleman 62 What does the writer 1earn from his experience? A Wealth is most important than anything else. B Helping others is easier said than done. C Experience is better gained through practice. D Obeying the rules means more than compassion. C LONDON: What could possibly be wrong with planting trees? The benefits are obvious； they firm the soil, soak up (攝取 ) extra water and take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 ) our of the atmosphere. However, it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming. Tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the winds power. The problem is that some of those dust clouds play an important part in soaking up carbon dioxide. Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and central Asia. Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface. The dust fuels oceanic life. Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean. If a tree-planting programme there is successful and the dust supply reduced, the net result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean. Andy Ridgwell, an environmental scientist from the University of East Anglia, has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work “shows clearly that the complexity of the system and the importance of not tinkering(粗劣地修補 ) with it without understanding the results. For this reason the need is to focus(集中 ) on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than monkeying (瞎弄 ) about with the land surface.” An American scientist, Robert Jackson, has shown that when native grassland areas are invaded(侵入 ) by trees, carbon is lost from the soil. “We are studying why the soil carbon disappears, but one theory is that trees do a lot more of their growing above ground compared to grasses, so less carbon goes directly into the soil from trees, ” says Jackson. In wet areas of the world, the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed(超過 ) by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground. Countries that plan to combat global warming by planting trees may have to think again. Solutions to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear, and understanding the Earths climate is a very great challenge. 63 People usually hold the opinion that . A huge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxide B huge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the earth C huge dust storms cant do anything beneficial for man D planting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms 64 Andy Ridgwell, the environmental scientist, believes that . A dust plays a more important part than trees B trees shouldt have been planted in dry places C carbon dioxide is harmful to everything on the earth D environmental problems are more complex than expected 65 Robert Jacksons experiment proves that . A grassland areas should be covered by forests B trees hold more carbon than grasses C carbon can turn grass into dust D less carbon can make trees grow faster 66 The underlined word “combat” in the last paragraph means . A learn about B fight against C live with D give up 第 6 頁 共 10 頁 D Film cameras and digital cameras work in a similar way. Film cameras After all, a film camera is basically a light proof (不透光的 ) box. It has a lens (鏡頭 ) system to focus light onto the film at the back of the camera. Lets suppose that we are outside on a beautiful summer day trying to take a picture of the family dog. We are using a film camera. We finally get the dog to lie still. You point the camera at him. What happens? Light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter. In other words, nothing happens yet. Now lets say that the dog looks really cute and you decide to snap a picture. What happens? When you press the button, the shutter open for a very short period of time. A small amount of light passes through and hits the film at the back of the camera. This creates an upside-down and reversed (反向的 )image on the film. When you finish the roll of the film, you can take it to the photo shop to develop it and you will have a great picture of your dog! Cameras come with different lens lengths. Why does it matter? Many small cameras have shorter focal lengths, which means that there is a small distance between the lens and the place where the light focuses at the back of the camera. This gives you a large view of the area you are taking a picture of. Lenses with a long focal length show a smaller area but allow you to focus on distant objects and make them bigger. They are often called telephoto lenses. A good example of a long focus lens is one that is used by sports photographers to get photos of football players as if they were standing right beside them. Digital cameras In digital cameras, the light falls not on film but onto a sensor (傳感器 )called a CCD (Charge Coupled Device). This digitally converts(轉(zhuǎn)變 ) light and colour into a digital information or pixels (像 素 ). The CCD is the heart of any digital camera and usually the most expensive part - depending on how good it is. 67 Which of the following statements is TRUE? A Both digital and film cameras focus light onto the film. B All cameras have a sensor. C Digital cameras and film cameras have something in common. . D Small cameras usually have longer focal lengths. 68 In the “Film cameras” part, you fail to take the picture of the dog because _. A light goes into the camera lens and hits the shutter B you havent aimed the camera at the dog C the image of the dog is not created D the sensor fails to convert light and colour into a digital information 69 The main reason that sports photographers can get clear and big photos of players is that _ _. A they use digital cameras B the lens of their cameras is excellent C their focus lenses are short D their focus lenses are long 70 Generally speaking, a digital cameras price is _. A closely related to the quality of the CCD B irrelevant to the quality of the CCD C closely related to the lens D irrelevant to the lens 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，共 10 分） 閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選 出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 （請將答案寫在答題紙的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)） In many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. 71 But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers who are taken seriously, not only by government but also by ear manufacturers The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. 72 That will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, 73 . Instead， we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing According to Dr David Davis， who leads the research team， these predictions are based on the rising cost of 第 7 頁 共 10 頁 the car culture， which had blocked up our cities， polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together Davis says， cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices(裝置 ) to regulate(調(diào)節(jié) ) the distance between one car and another. 74 Computers are much safer drivers than people， so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people. By 2010， Dr David Davis believes， car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road， whatever the weather conditions， by projecting an image（影像） of the road ahead on to the cars windscreen 75 Cars will be connected by an electronic tow bar to the car in front to form “road-trains”. “The front vehicle in such a train burns the normal amount.” says Davis. “ But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount， and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.” A The team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized. B They believe that cars will become more important in 20 years. C And it will not be owned by one individual. D And by 2030, cars will travel in line, linked to each other electronically. E So the idea that in 20 years time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe. F Every driver will use less fuel in the car he owns. G The car will automatically speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the car in front. 第四部分：書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分） 第一節(jié) 情景作文（ 20 分） 最近幾年越來越多的大學(xué)生加入打工的隊伍，請你結(jié)合下表，就這一現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文。 現(xiàn)象 1根據(jù)最近調(diào)查，約 25%的大學(xué)生打零工 2在暑假，這一數(shù)字將增至 72% 3 大學(xué)生常做的零活有：家教、服務(wù)員、售貨員等 原因 4想賺錢支付部分日益增長的學(xué)費 5想經(jīng)濟上獨立，買一些自己想買的東西 意義 （內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定） 注意： 1詞數(shù)：不少于 60。文章的開頭已為你寫好。 2參考詞匯： 調(diào)查 survey；家庭教師 tutor；學(xué)費 tuition；經(jīng)濟地 economically； According to a recent survey. . 第 8 頁 共 10 頁 第二節(jié) 開放作文（ 15 分） 請你根據(jù)下面的圖畫和畫中的單詞提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于 50。 2013 高考百天仿真沖刺卷 英語 試卷（ 二 ）參考答案 聽力： 1 5 BACAB 6 10 ACBCB 11 15 CACBA 聽力第三節(jié) ： 16 Friday 17 Senior 18 classes 19 35% 20 rest 單選： 21 25 BCCBC 26 30 DDBCA 31 35 BAADD 完形： 36 40 DABDB 41 45 CCABD 46 50 ABCDD 51 55 CACBA 閱讀： 56 60 DABCB 61 65 ABCDB 66 70 BCCDA 71 75 EACGD 第 9 頁 共 10 頁 情景作文： According to a recent survey. About 25 percent of colleges students have a part time job. During summer vacation, this figure will increase to 72 percent. College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen. Why do they want part time jobs? First, they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition. Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want. In my opinion, by doing part time jobs, college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook. Whats more, part time jobs can provide them with a valuable opportunity to know the outside world. So its of great significance for college students to do part time jobs. 開放作文： From the picture I can see a boy trapped by a heavy stone, on which “Laziness” was said. One of the boys hands is holding a balloon, which resembles the “talent”. However, the balloon cant help him fly up because of the heave stone down below. The picture really sends a message to us. Even if you are gifted to some degree, you cant just rely on your talent. Talent does some support to your success, but cant guarantee unless you pay for that as well. Working hard is the base to make sure you can reach your goal. So, do you want your dream come true? You should try hard even if you are quite bright. 聽力錄音稿 附： (Text 1) M : Kate. I thought Lisas birthday party was supposed to be at your place. W : It was. Jack, but my parents decided to come for a visit that week. M : So where will the party be? W : At Lily and Jades place. (Text 2) M : Thats my watch alarm. I have an appointment back at the hotel at eleven oclock. W : Is it eleven already? M : No, no Actually, its 10:30. I set my watch half an hour fast. (Text 4) M : Youre really enjoying the singer Mary very much, arent you? W : Yes. I drove to Birmingham from Manchster for her concert. I wouldnt miss it. M : The singer is from London. She is a great singer, isnt she? W : Yes. She is great. (Text 5) M : You can watch TV by pressing this button. W : Where is the heat control? M : The heat control is on the wall. And if you want something to cat, you can give us a call. (Text 6) M : Hi! Its me again! W : Hi! Whats up? M : Well, since I talked to you about an hour ago. Ive found out that I wont be able to go bowing with you as we had planned. Something important has just come up W : Oh? M : Yes. My boss is misting that I work this afternoon, and theres nothing I can do about it. I hope you understand W : Of course I do. Lets plan on going bowing some other time. (Text 7) M : Would you please tell me why you want to work in our kindergarten? You know kids are sometimes so tiresome. W : I love children. I can sing to them and teach them how to dance. M : Then have you worked in a kindergarten before? W : No, but I used to