人教版2019-2020年英語中考英語模擬試卷（十八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共36分)1. （10分）閱讀理解B根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。（1）What color is the jacket? A . Yellow.B . Black.C . Brown.D . White.（2）The key is _. A . BobsB . HelensC . FranksD . Graces（3）How much (多少錢) is the pen? A . 15 yuan.B . 20 yuan.C . 50 yuan.D . 60 yuan.（4）Grace has a . A . jacketB . keyC . penD . quilt（5）What does the word Owner mean(意思是)? A . 產地B . 日期C . 成分D . 物主2. （10分） For many young people sport is a popular part of school life. Being in one of the school teams and playing in matches is very important. If someone is in a team it means a lot of extra practice and often spending a Saturday or Sunday away from home, as many matches are played then.In can also involve travelling to other towns to play against other school teams and then staying on after the match for a meal or a drink. Sometimes parents, friends or the other students will travel with the team to support their own side.When a school team wins a match it is the whole school. It means the whole school feels proud, not only the players. It also means a school becomes famous for being good at certain sports and students from that school may end up playing for national and international teams, so that the school has some really famous names.（1）Many matches are played on _.A . SaturdayB . SundayC . Saturday and SundayD . weekdays（2）Some parents, friends or other students_ when the school team plays against other school team.A . will play with themB . will go with the team and support themC . will train with themD . will have a meal or a drink with them（3）If the school team win the match _.A . their parents will be famousB . the players will be happyC . the teachers of the school will be happyD . everyone of the school will feel proud（4）If a certain school team wins the champion of several matches_.A . the players of the school team will be famousB . the school will be famousC . their parents will be famousD . their teachers will be well-known（5）The story mainly tells us _.A . something about schoolB . something about a school teamC . something about sportsD . the relationship of sports and school3. （8分）閱讀材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 There was once a musician. He said he was not afraid of dangerous animals, Even a bear would be as quiet as the friendliest cat when hearing my music. But he had never played the game, and no one believed him.A chance to show his words arrived just when a circus (馬戲團) came to the town. The musician came to the ringmaster (領班) and told what he could do.Wow, thats interesting. The ringmaster said. We just have three new lions and they havent worked with the lion tamer (馴獸師) yet. Lets see what you can do with them. The musician agreed and the whole town crowded the hall to see what would happen.The musician was standing quietly in the center with a smile. Then the ringmaster opened the door of the cage and jumped out angrily a huge lion, shouting and showing his teeth. Everyone was too nervous to breathe.Still with the smile, the musician began to play. The beautiful music rose, then the lion sat down and began to enjoy the music. Everyone lost themselves in the music. The lion did, too. For the second lion, _.Then it was the third lions turn to appear and everyone there was waiting for the lion to be quiet just like the other two. But the lion ran up to the man and ate him.All the people were surprised. The other two lions asked angrily, What have you done! We were enjoying the music! The third lion put his paw (爪子) to its ear and said, Sorry, I cant hear you. I have been deaf for 5 years.（1）The musician said that he _. A . was very friendly to the animalsB . could train wild animals in townC . could make dangerous animals quietD . was not good at playing at all（2）The people felt so _ that they couldnt breathe when seeing the first lion. A . angryB . afraidC . happyD . bored（3）Which of the following is the missing sentence in Paragraph 5? A . the lion came out and ate the musicianB . the same story happened againC . the people felt bored and leftD . the lion ran to the people（4）Why did the third lion run to the man and eat him? A . Because he hated the musician.B . Because he didnt think the music was beautiful.C . Because he couldnt hear the music at all.D . Because he was very hungry.4. （8分） In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南極洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (惡劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南極條約). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七級以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging（挑戰(zhàn)） to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine biology（2）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（3）We can replace (替換) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with .A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（4）The passage is mainly about .A . view of the AntarcticaB . exploring the AntarcticaC . how to survive in the AntarcticaD . climate changes of the Antarctica二、 為文章提取合適的標題 (共1題；共5分)5. （5分）選擇適當的句子, 填入文章中根據短文內容, 請從AF選項中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處(第3135題), 使短文內容完整正確。選項中有一項是多余選項。AIt may be easier to find a job.BIts not easy to learn the language.CTheir foreign language skill will be improved.DStudying abroad brings a heavy burden(負擔)to the family.EStudents sometimes have problems understanding foreign cultures.FStudents have to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things by themselves.“USA? Britain? Which country IS better to study in?”We often have such discussions. As China opens its door it is a dream for many. Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn the outside world.It is true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves:_After two years study and live abroad, most of the students can speak English very well._The students become more confident and knowledgeable, some of them even graduate from the most famous universities in the world, So they are welcomed by many companies.But there are problems that should be considered:_Students must spend a lot of time learning another language._There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is harder for students to learn well at the same time. _For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think it twice.三、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)6. （10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的正確選項。 There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole. One day, the young mouse looked out of the hole, a nice smell came to his1. Cheese! the mouse said happily to2. Ill have it for breakfast. But he remember his3words, Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese. So the young mouse waited4. Then he heard a quiet meow and he knew the cat was there. Im glad that I listen to my parents and learned to5. he said.The next morning, the nice smell came to his nose again. This time he did not hear any cats noises,6very quiet woof, woof. Its a dog! he thought. If the dog is there, the cat wont be there. So Im7. Then the mouse ran out of the hole and started8the cheese. He didnt see the cat9the cat caught him. When the cat finished the10, he said to himself, Im glad that I listened to my parents and learned a second language.（1）A . eyes B . hands C . mouth D . nose （2）A . him B . her C . himself D . herself （3）A . parents B . mothers C . fathers D . brothers （4）A . quickly B . quietly C . amazingly D . lively （5）A . wait B . say C . hear D . smell （6）A . and B . so C . instead D . or （7）A . special B . active C . safe D . blind （8）A . making B . eating C . heating D . frying （9）A . when B . after C . unless D . until （10）A . work B . meal C . cheese D . class 四、 單詞拼寫 (共1題；共5分)7. （5分）閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F).I was in town yesterday. I decided to stop at the bank to see Jane. I thought she might have time to go for lunch with me.When I got to the bank, they told me she had just been out. I asked them if she would be back by 10:30 or 11:45, and they told me “Yes”. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. I walked over to take a seat by the window. I watched everyone coming in. It was 12:30, and I was sure she couldnt come back until after lunch. I got up, and as I started to walk to the door, someone called my name. I turned around and was surprised to find it was Jane. She said she had not left her office all the morning._Yesterday I was in a city._I wanted to have lunch with Jane._Jane was in her office all the morning._I didnt wait Jane any more._In fact, Janes workmates made a mistake.五、 根據下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確 (共10題；共30分)8. （1分） Who _ (blow) out the candles last night? Ann did.9. （1分）Mr. Wang teaches _ (they) math.10. （1分）This is a r_golden crownIt is made completely of gold11. （1分）Can I_(共用)the phone with you? 12. （10分）根據材料內容及所給首字母提示填空，使材料意思完整、通順。Daniel was always making excuses(借口)for forgetting to do thingsHis usual excuse wasI was too busyDaniels parents w_ about him a lotHe shouldnt go through life making excuses all the timehis father saidNo one will trust h_to do anythingHe wont be able to keep a jobI dont know w_ we can do，his mother saidI have an ideahis father saidIf this doesnt work,nothing willThe next day was Daniels birthdayHe was really looking forward to getting exciting g_ . He woke up, expecting his parents to wish him a happy birthdayBut all day what they s_ wasGood morning，Daniel. Hurry, or you will be late for school.He was really sadNever mind, he t_Therell be a surprise for me after school.B_there wasntSadly he said to his parents at dinner, Today is my birthday.Oh, his father saidI f_ .So did I.his mother said.How could you forget?Daniel askedThere m_be a reason.Well, yes, his father said. Its nothing special, Daniel. We didnt remember your birthday because we were too b_ .Poor Daniel!He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again.13. （9分）根據提示補全句子。 （1）The old man often _(提供)some food for the poor children in the orphanage. （2）A Chinese scientist called Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the _(自豪)of all Chinese people. （3）Taking part in some social activities may i_our schoolwork.It s difficult to have balance between them. （4）By the time I got to the school, the class _(開始)for five minutes. （5）Have you ever heard about the accident about the school bus in the country?Yes. Luckily, no one _(hurt).（6）Gina promised _(not tell)others about this secret. （7）The skirt must be Carlas. She is the only one who _(wear) such colorful clothes. （8）I think the answers shouldnt be give