1、中考考綱英語短語a bit (of)有一點a few一些，幾個a kind of一種，一類a little一點，少許a lot of許多，大量a number of一些，許多a pair of一雙，一副a piece of一塊/張/根/片after class課后agree with sb.同意某人的看法，與某人看法一致all kinds of各種各樣的all over到處，遍及，結(jié)束all right行了，好吧，（病）好了arrive at(in)到達(dá)某地as a result（作為）結(jié)果as soon as一就as well也，還有asas像，如同ask for請求，要求at first起

2、初at last最后，終于at least至少，最少at once立刻，馬上at the same time同時be angry with生的氣be fond of喜歡，喜愛be good at 擅長be interested in對感興趣be late for遲到be made of(from)由制成be proud of驕傲，自豪be strict with對嚴(yán)格要求be(get) used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于because of因為，由于bothand兩個都，既又break out（戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)by air(bus,train,ship)乘飛機（公共汽車

3、，火車，輪船）by mistake錯誤地by the way順便說一下，順便問一下call up打電話，號召care for照顧，關(guān)心，喜歡carry out執(zhí)行，完成catch up with趕上change into轉(zhuǎn)換成，把變成cheer up使高興起來，使振作come back回來，想起來come down落，下來come from來自come on快點，過來，加油connect with與相連cut down砍倒day and night日日夜夜deal with應(yīng)付，處理depend on(upon)依靠，依賴die out消失，滅亡different from與不同dividei

4、nto把分成do one's best盡最大努力do some cleaning(shopping)做掃除（買東西）each other相互eitheror或者或者，不是就是enjoy doing喜歡做某事enjoy oneself過得愉快face to face面對面fall asleep入睡fall down落下，摔倒fall ill患病，病倒fall into掉入，落入far away遙遠(yuǎn)的far from遠(yuǎn)離fillwith用填充find out查出，找出first of all首先for ever永遠(yuǎn)for example例如from now on從今以后，今后from th

5、en on從那時起fromto從到 get away逃，離開get back返回，回來get down降下get off下車get on/along上車，進(jìn)展，相處get on with sb.與相處get on/along well with sb.與相處融洽get out of從出來get together聚會，聯(lián)歡get up起床get(be) ready for為作準(zhǔn)備give back歸還，送回give up放棄go away走開，離去go by走過，經(jīng)過go fishing(shopping,skating)去釣魚（買東西，滑冰）go for a walk散步go on繼續(xù)go o

6、n doing(with)繼續(xù)（做某事）go out出去，熄滅go over仔細(xì)檢查，復(fù)習(xí)go through瀏覽，翻閱，通過grow up長大，成長had better (do)最好（做）hand in上交have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高興，過得愉快have classes上課hear from收到的來信hear of聽說，知道help oneself to請隨便吃help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事hold on等一等（別掛電話）hundreds of幾百，成百上千hurry up趕快，快點in a hurry匆忙，很快地in danger處

7、于危險狀態(tài)in fact事實上，實際上in front of在前面in order that為了in order to為了in public當(dāng)眾，公開in surprise吃驚，驚訝in the end最后，終于in the future今后，將來in time及時，來得及instead of代替，而不是join in參加，加入just now剛才keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系keep off勿踏，勿踩keep on繼續(xù)（進(jìn)行）knock at敲laugh at嘲笑learn.from向?qū)W習(xí)lendto借給let . in讓進(jìn)來，放進(jìn)lo

8、ok after照顧look around四周看look for尋找look forward to (doing) sth.盼望look out留神，當(dāng)心look up查找lots of許多，大量make a face做鬼臉make friends with與交朋友make sure確定，確信make up one's mind下決心millions of成百萬的，數(shù)百萬計neithernor即不也不next to緊接著，相鄰no longer不再not any more不再not onlybut also不僅而且not soas不像，不如notat all一點也不nottill(un

9、til)直到才of course當(dāng)然on duty值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，上演，放映on time準(zhǔn)時on(over) the radio通過收音機once more再一次pass by經(jīng)過pay attention to注意pay for付款pick out選出pick up拾起，撿起，開車去接place of interest名勝古跡plenty of大量point out指出point to指向preferto喜愛而不喜愛preventfrom防止，預(yù)防providewith提供put away收起來，放好put down放下put on穿上，戴上，上演pu

10、t up掛起，舉起，張貼regardas把看作right away立即，馬上right now立即，馬上ring up打電話給run away逃跑save one's life挽救某人生命seeoff為某人送行separatefrom分開set down放下set up建立，創(chuàng)立sothat如此以致spendon在上花錢或時間stay up熬夜stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下來去做某事such as例如take away拿走take care of 照顧，照看take it easy別著急，別緊張take off脫下，起飛take out取出t

11、ake part in參加take place發(fā)生，舉行take sb. in the arms摟抱talk about談?wù)?，議論talk of談?wù)?，議論talk with/to與談話thanks for感謝the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the morethe more越就越the other day前幾天，某日think about考慮think of想起，考慮，認(rèn)為think over仔細(xì)考慮thousands of成千上萬，幾千throw away扔掉to one's surprise令某人感到驚訝的是toot

12、o太不能try on試穿try one's best盡力try out試驗turn down 關(guān)小，調(diào)低turn off 關(guān)掉turn on打開turn up開大（聲音），到達(dá)used to do sth.過去常做wait for等候，等待wake up醒來work out算出，解決worry about擔(dān)心write down寫下，記下write to寫信給a good(great) many大量，許多according to根據(jù)add up to合計達(dá)again and again反復(fù)地，再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事all the best一切順利，萬事如意as

13、 usual像往常一樣break in闖入，強行進(jìn)入，打斷bring up教育，培養(yǎng)carry on繼續(xù)下去，繼續(xù)開展check in報到，登記check out查明，結(jié)賬come across（偶然）遇見（或發(fā)現(xiàn)）come up with想出（主意），找出（答案）connect to連接，相連drop in順便走訪（某人）fall behind落后fill in填充from time to time不時，偶爾get close (to)接近give away贈送，捐give out分發(fā)hang on（打電話時）不掛斷，等待片刻hang up掛斷電話in a word簡言之，總之in all總

14、之in need of需要，缺少in order按順序in other words換句話說keep one's word守信keep up保持，維持，繼續(xù)knock into sb.撞上lead to導(dǎo)致，導(dǎo)向live on以為主食，靠為生look down upon看不起，輕視look into向里面看去，調(diào)查look over檢查look through看穿，瀏覽make up組成，化妝make up of由組成，構(gòu)成more or less或多或少now and then不時，偶爾once again再一次once upon a time從前，很久以前one after another一個接一個out of breath上氣不接下氣out of order運轉(zhuǎn)不正常，出毛病out of work失業(yè)over and over again反復(fù)，多次重復(fù)pay back償還（借款）等pay off償清（欠款）等put off推遲put on a performance演出，表演put on weight