1、 Unit 2 Its Show Time! 單元專題復(fù)習(xí)單元專題復(fù)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)【觀察領(lǐng)悟【觀察領(lǐng)悟】寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式并體會(huì)變化規(guī)則。寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式并體會(huì)變化規(guī)則。1. play _ clean _ work _ 2. live _ invite _ dance _ believe _ realize _ 3. study _ carry _ cry _ 答案：答案：1. played; cleaned; worked 2. lived; invited; danced; believed; realized 3. studied; carried; cried4. sho

2、p _ stop _ 5. lead _ leave _ send _ hit _ hold_ ring _ build _ bring _ 答案：答案：4. shopped; stopped5. led; left; sent; hit; held; rang; built; brought【探究總結(jié)【探究總結(jié)】 （一）概念及構(gòu)成（一）概念及構(gòu)成 1.概念。一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示概念。一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示過(guò)去過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常和表示過(guò)去過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如ag

3、o, last year, yesterday等。等。例如：例如：Lily always walked to school last year. 去年莉莉總是步去年莉莉總是步行去上學(xué)。行去上學(xué)。 2. 構(gòu)成。主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成。主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 其他。其他。 例如：例如：Li Mings family went to Beijing last week. 李明一家上周去了北京。李明一家上周去了北京。 The little girl was just ten years old last year. 這個(gè)小女孩去年才十歲。這個(gè)小女孩去年才十歲。 （二）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成（二）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)

4、成 1. 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞例詞一般在動(dòng)詞原形后一般在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加直接加-edask-asked, call-called,happen-happened, join-joined,want-wanted以不發(fā)音的字母以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加尾的動(dòng)詞直接加-darrive-arrived, close-closed, invite-invited, like-liked,live-lived, move-moved構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞例詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞,先雙寫(xiě)先雙寫(xiě)

5、這個(gè)輔音字母再加這個(gè)輔音字母再加-edstop-stopped, hug-hugged,plan-planned, shop-shopped,trip-tripped以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變變y為為i,再加再加-edcry-cried, dry-dried,study-studied, try-tried,worry-worried 2. 常見(jiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。常見(jiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。 am/is-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, do-did, have-had, write-wrote, see-saw, eat-ate,

6、buy-bought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, build-built, say-said, take-took, break-broke, fly-flew, find-found, give-gave, sleep-slept, hear-heard, meet-met, bring-brought。 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式變化一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式變化肯定句肯定句主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他其他Wang Mei was in the library just now.剛才王梅在圖書(shū)館里。剛才王梅在圖書(shū)館里。He went to the toy store yesterda

7、y.昨天他去了玩具店。昨天他去了玩具店。否定句否定句如果是如果是be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,在在be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后直接或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后直接加加not如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,在實(shí)在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加義動(dòng)詞前加didnt,動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞變回原形變回原形Wang Mei wasnt in the library just now.剛才王梅不在圖書(shū)館。剛才王梅不在圖書(shū)館。He didnt go to the toy store yesterday.昨天他沒(méi)有去玩具店。昨天他沒(méi)有去玩具店。一般疑一般疑問(wèn)句問(wèn)句如果是如果是be或情或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞態(tài)動(dòng)詞,把把be或情或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接提到態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接提到句首句首如果是實(shí)義動(dòng)如果是實(shí)

8、義動(dòng)詞詞,在句首加在句首加did,動(dòng)動(dòng)詞變回原形詞變回原形Was Wang Mei in the library just now?王梅剛才在圖書(shū)館嗎王梅剛才在圖書(shū)館嗎?Did he go to the toy store yesterday?昨天他去玩具店了嗎昨天他去玩具店了嗎?特殊疑特殊疑問(wèn)句問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般一般疑問(wèn)句疑問(wèn)句Where did she go last week?上周她去了哪里上周她去了哪里?【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Li Ming _ (get) back from Beijing two days ago.

9、2. They _ (build) the building in 2008. 3. Did you _ (buy) a gift for your mother on Mothers Day? I _ (buy) a dress for my mother. 4. Yesterday I _ (shop) in Wangfujing. 答案：答案：1. got 2. built 3. buy; bought 4. shopped5. _ you _ (go) to the park? Yes, I did. 6. Who _ (invent) the computer? 7. Jack _

10、(go) shopping and _ (cook) supper yesterday. 8. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _ . 答案：答案： 5. Did; go 6. invented 7. went; cooked8. Did; practice; didnt 9. John _ (not visit) his aunt last weekend. 10. What _ Tom _ (do) last night? He _ (watch) TV and _ (read) a storybook. 答案：答案：9.

11、didnt visit 10. did; do; watched; read句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. They had fun last week. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句改為一般疑問(wèn)句, 并作肯定回答并作肯定回答)_ they _ fun last week? Yes, they _ . 2. He goes to school every day. (用用yesterday改寫(xiě)句子改寫(xiě)句子)He _ to school yesterday. 3. We watched TV at home. (改為否定句改為否定句)We _ _ TV at home. 答案：答案：1. Did; have; did

12、 2. went 3. didnt watch 4. They went to the cinema last Sunday. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ _ they _ last Sunday? 5. I cleaned my room last night. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_ _ you _ your room? 答案：答案：4. What did; do 5. When did; clean 本單元圍繞本單元圍繞“Show Time”，以回憶絲綢之路之旅的見(jiàn)聞，以回憶絲綢之路之旅的見(jiàn)聞和感受為話題，從丹尼、詹妮的課題，詹妮的聊天記錄，以和感受為話題，從丹尼、詹

13、妮的課題，詹妮的聊天記錄，以及李明的博客等多個(gè)方面，以不同形式練習(xí)了語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，學(xué)及李明的博客等多個(gè)方面，以不同形式練習(xí)了語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)了一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法，讓學(xué)生明確發(fā)生過(guò)的事情如何用英習(xí)了一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法，讓學(xué)生明確發(fā)生過(guò)的事情如何用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達(dá)。而最能體現(xiàn)本單元話題和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的話題語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達(dá)。而最能體現(xiàn)本單元話題和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的話題作文就是作文就是“談?wù)撀猛疽?jiàn)聞和感受談?wù)撀猛疽?jiàn)聞和感受”?！玖?xí)作在線【習(xí)作在線】 李明暑假期間和父母去北京旅行，他們參觀了歷史博物李明暑假期間和父母去北京旅行，他們參觀了歷史博物館等名勝；看了中國(guó)的國(guó)粹館等名勝；看了中國(guó)的國(guó)粹京劇；吃了北京的特產(chǎn)京劇；吃了北京

14、的特產(chǎn)北京烤鴨。請(qǐng)幫助李明給詹妮寫(xiě)一封電子郵件告訴她自己的北京烤鴨。請(qǐng)幫助李明給詹妮寫(xiě)一封電子郵件告訴她自己的北京之行。北京之行。 要求要求: 1. 詞數(shù)為詞數(shù)為80個(gè)左右個(gè)左右(短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出, 不計(jì)入不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)總詞數(shù))； 2. 根據(jù)所給信息可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)根據(jù)所給信息可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。以使行文連貫。Dear Jenny，_Yours, Li Ming【思路點(diǎn)撥【思路點(diǎn)撥】 (1)體裁：體裁：_。(2)人稱：人稱：_。(3)時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)：_。記敘文記敘文第一人稱第一人稱一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)【佳作鑒賞【佳作鑒賞】Dear Jenny, I cant

15、 wait to tell you something about my trip to Beijing. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents during the summer holiday. We visited many places of interest there. For example, the History Museum. I saw many ancient things. And I learned a lot about the history and culture of our country. We went

16、 to see the Beijing Opera in the theater. Its really a Chinese treasure. I like the music and the colourful clothes. Bythe way, I also ate some delicious foods. Beijing Duck is a kind of wonderful food. I hope to eat more next time. Do you want to travel to China? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming. 詞

17、匯速記詞匯速記1. 任何地方；無(wú)論何處任何地方；無(wú)論何處(adv. ) _2. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解發(fā)現(xiàn)；了解(v. ) _3. 認(rèn)識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)認(rèn)識(shí)到；實(shí)現(xiàn)(v. ) _4. 值得值得(做某事做某事)；有價(jià)值的；有價(jià)值的(adj. ) _5. 體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)(v. & n) _答案：答案：1. anywhere 2. discover 3. realize 4. worth5. experience6. interest (n. ) _(adj. )令人感興趣的令人感興趣的7. invent (v. ) _ (n. )發(fā)明發(fā)明 _ (n. )發(fā)明家發(fā)明家8. suggest (v

18、. ) _ (n. )建議建議9. especial (adj. ) _ (adv. )尤其；特別尤其；特別10. west (n. ) _ (adj. )西方的；西式的西方的；西式的答案：答案：6. interesting 7. invention; inventor 8. suggestion 9. especially 10. western. 短語(yǔ)互譯短語(yǔ)互譯1. 名勝古跡名勝古跡 places _ _2. 開(kāi)玩笑；講笑話開(kāi)玩笑；講笑話 _ _ _ 3. 從事于從事于 _ _4. 在在歲時(shí)歲時(shí) _ _ _ of5. 很久以前很久以前 a long _ _ 答案：答案：1. of int

19、erest 2. make a joke 3. work on4. at the age 5. time ago6. 值得做某事值得做某事 be _ _ sth. 7. be new to _8. try ones best _9. cant wait to do sth. _10. take part in _答案：答案：6. worth doing 7. 對(duì)對(duì)陌生陌生8. 盡力盡力 9. 迫不及待要做某事迫不及待要做某事 10. 參加，參與參加，參與. 句型攻關(guān)句型攻關(guān)1. 考試之后你好好休息了嗎？考試之后你好好休息了嗎？ _ you _ a good rest after you _ t

20、he exam? 2. 讓我們?nèi)?shí)驗(yàn)室里努力完善我們的課題吧。讓我們?nèi)?shí)驗(yàn)室里努力完善我們的課題吧。Lets _ _ the lab and _ _ our project. 3. 丹尼想要學(xué)習(xí)下象棋。丹尼想要學(xué)習(xí)下象棋。Danny _ _ _ _ play the chess. 答案：答案：1. Did; have; had 2. go to; work on 3. wants to learn to4. 有人能夠給我一些建議嗎？有人能夠給我一些建議嗎？Can _ give me _ _ ? 5. 每一個(gè)人都想?yún)⒓又醒腚娨暸_(tái)的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡會(huì)。每一個(gè)人都想?yún)⒓又醒腚娨暸_(tái)的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡會(huì)。Everyon

21、e wants _ _ _ _ the Spring Festival show on CCTV. 答案：答案：4. anyone; any suggestions 5. to take part in. 詞匯串記詞匯串記 Jenny and Danny went on a trip to the Silk Road. After they came back. Danny and Jenny talked about their 1 (課課題題). Dannys is about the places of 2 (興趣興趣)in China. And he makes a 3 (玩笑玩笑).

22、 He says that in Canada he can buy donuts 4 (任何地方任何地方). But they dont have donuts on the Silk Road. Jennys project is about Marco Polo. At the 5 (年齡年齡)of 17, Marco Polo went to China with his father and uncle. Their 6 (旅程旅程) 7 (持續(xù)持續(xù))for twenty years. Jenny went 8 (上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)) to tell others about the food

23、 in China. She said everything was good 9 (尤其尤其)the food. Li Ming wrote a blog. He said he saw and 10 (經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷)a lot on the trip. They all learned much on the trip. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案：答案：1. projects 2. interest 3. joke 4. anywhere5. age 6. journey/trip 7. lasted 8. online 9. especially 10. experienced1. (2013寧波中考寧波中考)What fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so _. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad【解析【解析】選選C?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。考查形容詞辨析。borin