1、定義定義例句例句直接直接引語(yǔ)引語(yǔ)是將別人的話是將別人的話一字不改地放一字不改地放在引號(hào)內(nèi)在引號(hào)內(nèi)The teacher asked the girl，“Do you like English？”The girl said，“I like English very much.”間接間接引語(yǔ)引語(yǔ)是用自己的話是用自己的話對(duì)別人的話進(jìn)對(duì)別人的話進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)述，不用行轉(zhuǎn)述，不用引號(hào)引號(hào)The teacher asked the girl if she liked English. The girl said that she liked English very much.句句子子時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)態(tài)直接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)間接

2、引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)不變不變一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)例例句句He said, “The film had begun when I got to the cinema.” ” He said that the film had begun when he got to the cinema. I asked the teacher, “When shall we have our sports meet？”I

3、 asked the teacher when we should have our sports meet. 引語(yǔ)引語(yǔ)用詞用詞直接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)指示代詞指示代詞this這個(gè)這個(gè)that那個(gè)那個(gè)these這些這些those那些那些時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在then那時(shí)那時(shí)today今天今天that day那天那天this morning今天上午今天上午that morning那天上午那天上午tonight今天晚上今天晚上that night那天晚上那天晚上tomorrow明天明天the next/following day第二第二天天yesterday昨天昨天the day before前一天前一天last night昨天晚上昨天晚上the night before前一天晚上前一天晚上the day before yesterday前天前天two days before兩天前兩天前 引引語(yǔ)語(yǔ)用詞用詞直接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)three days ago三天三天前前three days before三天三天前前next week下一周下一周the next/following week第二周第二周ago(至今至今)以前以前before (那時(shí)