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1、Unit 2 Topic 1Youd better go to see a doctor. 復習:Unit 2 Topic 1 一、重點知識 1. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?類似的說法還有:Whats the trouble/ the matter with ? 和Is there anything wrong with ?如:Whats the trouble/ the matter with her ? 她怎么了?Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的頭不舒服嗎?【鏈接】Whats up? 用于口語中,尤指出現(xiàn)異常或

2、不愉快的事,意為“怎么了?”,相當于“Whats the matter?”如:Whats up with him? He is so angry? 他怎么了?他非常生氣。2. I have a toothache. 我牙痛。我們以前學過have表示“有、吃”的意思,而在此句中與表示疾病的詞一起表示“得了病”。常用詞組有:have a cold 感冒;have a toothache/ headache/ fever 牙疼/ 頭疼/ 發(fā)燒,have the flue 流感。如:He has sore eyes. 他眼睛疼?!咀⒁狻縣ave the flue 中的定冠詞the的運用?!炬溄印縣av

3、e 表示吃時,可以說have breakfast/ supper/ lunch/ dinner, 中間不能有當have后面的名詞用形容詞修飾時,可加冠詞。如:have a big dinner 吃一頓豐盛的正餐3. Im sorry to hear that. 聽到那件事,我感到很難過。“Im sorry+動詞不定式”或“Im sorry +that從句”,是對所做錯事的一種歉意或聽到不好消息時的一種委婉表達。如:Im sorry to be late. 對不起,我遲到了。Im sorry (that) you are ill. 你生病了我感到很難過。4look well /get well

4、系動詞+adj. Well作為形容詞,只能表示身體健康的。5表達病情:sb. + have/has+病種.have a toothache have a backache have a stomachache have a headache have a cold have a feverhave a cough have the flu have sore eyes 6You should see a dentist. 你應該去看牙醫(yī)。用shoud/shouldn't表達建議。should是情態(tài)動詞,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后面跟動詞原形,表示有義務和責任,意為“應該”。shouldnt

5、是其否定形式。6.look是系動詞,pale是形容詞作表語,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)【導學點撥】link v. +adj.構(gòu)成 “系表結(jié)構(gòu)”,這樣的動詞有smell, taste, look, feel, be, turn, get, sound, become等。如:1). The sky is _ _ _ and _.天變得越來越黑了2). The trees _ _ in spring. 春天樹變綠了。3). The music _ _. 這首曲子聽起來棒極了。7. Why dont you do sth.? 為什么不做某事?【導學點撥】Why dont you do sth.? 為什么不做某事?常

6、用來表達提出建議。類似的表達:Why not do sth.? Lets do sth. What/ How about doing sth.? Shall I / we? 如:Why _ _ _ _? 為什么不看牙醫(yī)呢? _ have a walk. 讓我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞 _ _ fishing? 去釣魚怎么樣?8. nothing serious 沒什么嚴重的【導學點撥】nothing, something, anything等不定代詞被形容詞修飾時,形容詞在其后。I have _ to tell you. (我有一些有趣的事告訴你)Is there _ _ in todays newspa

7、per? (今天的報紙上有什么新聞嗎?)9. check over 檢查,核對,給作體檢【導學點撥】check over=look over 屬于v.+ adv. 短語。名詞賓語可中可后,代詞賓語必須放中間。如:Mom,can you _ _ _ _? (媽媽,你能檢查一下我的作 二、重點詞組及句型1. 患重感冒 _ 2. 沒日沒夜_ 3. 為某人擔心_4. 給某人回一封電子郵件_ 5. 給某人一些建議_ 6. 加蜂蜜的茶_ 7. 吃冰激凌 _ 8. 服用一些感冒藥_ 9. 身體好起來_ 10. 辛辣食物 _ 11. 感謝這本有趣的書。 _ 12. 但直到今天我才能看到。_ 13. 我妹妹也病

8、了。 _ 14. 她日日夜夜咳嗽。_ 15. 但請不要為我們擔心。 _ 16. 我們很快就會好起來的。_ 17. 得知你和妹妹都病了的消息我很難過。_ 18. 感謝這本有趣的書。 _ 19. 但直到今天我才能看到。_ 20. 我妹妹也病了。 _ 21. 她日日夜夜咳嗽。_ 22 但請不要為我們擔心。 _ 23 我們很快就會好起來的。_ 24 得知你和妹妹都病了的消息我很難過。_25你最好喝加蜂蜜的熱茶。_26.你最好不要吃太多糖果。_27.你應該喝大量開水。_28.我發(fā)燒了。_29.你最好臥床好好休息。_30.你看起來氣色不好。怎么了?_ 31.我感到不舒服!頭疼咳嗽。_32.你最好去看醫(yī)生。

9、_33.要我?guī)闳メt(yī)院嗎?_34.我日日夜夜地咳嗽。_35.你最好喝加蜂蜜的熱茶。_ 三、遷移運用(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.聽到那件事,我感到很難過。Im sorry that.2不要看電視看得時間太長了。Dont watch TV _ _ . 3 瑪利亞背痛,所以她不應該舉重東西。Maria has a backache, so she 4你應該多喝開水。You drink .5. Jim has a stomachache. (對劃線部分提問) _6. You should stay at home. (改為否定句) _7. Im afraid I cant sleep well. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

10、 Im afraid I cant _. 8. My head hurts. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ 9. Its too noisy outside. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) There is _ _ noise outside.10. Jim has a stomachache.(對劃線部分提問)_ _ with Jim?11. You should drink lots of water.(改為否定句)You _ _ lots of water.12. Why not go to see a doctor? (改為同義句)_ _ _ _ a doctor?13. Youd better eat ho

11、t food. (改為否定句) You _ _ _ _ food.(2)詞語運用1. Each of us _(feel) sorry for Mike.2.Thank you for _ (bring) me so beautiful flowers. Im so pleased.3.Mr. Liu is a _ (seriously) teacher, but we all love him.4.My left arm _(hurt) when I move it.5.Yesterday John _(have) an accident. He hurt his foot.6.There

12、_(be) no water left. Would you like some orange juice instead?(3) 試試看,你能選出最佳答案嗎?( ) 1. Some old people think they have got _ gifts. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too ( ) 2. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _A. Dont worry.B. Not so well.C. Im sorry to hear that.D. Why?( ) 3. The boy has

13、to take the pills _.A. every five hoursB. for five hoursC. every five-hoursD. for five-hours( ) 4. My foot hurts when I move it. You must stay in bed and dont move _.A. much manyB. many muchC. too muchD. much too( ) 5. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat _ fresh fruit and vegetables.A. a lot

14、 B. many C. much D. plenty of ( ) 6. We like English and feel like _ it.A. learn B. to learn C. in learning D. learning( ) 7. There is _ with Tom. He is very strong.A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing( ) 8. You shouldnt eat _ ice cream. Its bad for your health.A. t

15、oo much B. too many C. much too D. may too( ) 9. Maria looks very pale. She nay have _ fever.A. an B. a C. the D. /( ) 10. How is your grandmother? - Shes _. A. very well B. over there C. a doctor D. fifty( )11. Im sorry I broke your coffee cup. - _. A. It doesnt matter. B. Never mind. C. Its OK wit

16、h me. D. A and B.( )12. Mom, I have a sore throat. - _ A. Youd better eat hot food. B. Youd better not eat hot food. C. Youd better to eat hot food. D. Youd better not to eat hot food.( )13. Its a hot day. What about _ swimming? Good idea. Lets go. A. go B. goes C. going D. went( )14. Jack will take

17、 some medicine and see _. A. have a good sleeper B. have a good sleepy C. have a good sleep D. have a good sleeping( )15. Before the exam I cant always sleep _.A. day and night B. day or night C. night and day D. both A and C ( ) 16. _ ? He is a little ill.A. Whats wrong with him?B. Is he ill?C. Is

18、she ill?D. Is he in hospital?( ) 17. Youd better _ last for class.A. not areB. areC. not beD. not is( ) 18. I have a stomachache. You _ eat bad food.A. shouldB. couldntC. shouldntD. could( ) 19. I cant sleep _ at night. There is too much noise near here.A. goodB. wellC. fineD. nice( ) 20. I _ go to

19、bed _ I finished my homework last night.A. do; until idnt; until C. dont; untilD. did; until( ) 21. His mother is ill. He is going to _ her in the hospital.A. look atB. look upC. look for D. look after( )22. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _A. Dont worry.B. Not so well.C. Im sorry to hear that.D. Wh

20、y?( ) 23. The boy has to take the pills _.A. every five hoursB. for five hoursC. every five-hoursD. for five-hours( ) 24. My foot hurts when I move it. You must stay in bed and dont move _.A. much manyB. many muchC. too muchD. much too( ) 25. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat _ fresh fruit

21、 and vegetables.A. a lot B. many C. much D. plenty of ( ) 26. We like English and feel like _ it.A. learn B. to learn C. in learning D. learning( ) 27. There is _ with Tom. He is very strong.A. the medicines; three pillsB. the medicine; three pillsC. the medicine; three pillD. the medicines; three p

22、illUnit 2 Keeping HealthyReview Of Topic Two and three一、重點詞組1.stady up late at night 2.read in the sun 3.put litter into dustbin 4.do morning exercises everyday 5. throw litter around 6.play sports after meals 7. Keep fingernails long 8. Brush teeth twice a day9.ask him to give up smoking 10. Show s

23、th to sb. 11.be necessary for12. be careful not to do sth. 13.force sb. to do sth. 14. Leave for15.be always doing 16.as soon as 17.get mad 18.be surprised to do19. 當眾吐痰 20.take a shower 21.in fact 22.not only but also22. as soon as possible 23.less than 24.during the day 25.take a walk26. by chance

24、(二)重點句型1. You mustnt throw litter around. 2. He thinks smoking can help him relax.3. It can cause cancer. 4. I must ask him to give up smoking5. May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father?6. Staying up late is bad for your health.7. how terrible 8.Dont read in the sun.9.It will keep you ac

25、tive during the day. 10. Smoking is bad for your health.11. be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar. 12. As soon as Michael saw it ,he got mad.13. They must give up smoking as soon as possible .(三)重點知識1. We _ _ the problem for hours.我們談那個問題談了好幾個小時。What _ you _ _?你們在談什么?1. Could /Can/May I speak

26、 to.?; Im afraid (that). (1)Could /Can/May I speak to.? (打電話的常用語) 請問.在嗎?請找.接電話好嗎?類似的用語還有:Hello! Is that Tom (speaking)? _Hello! Id like to speak to Tom.(比較正式) _Is that you, Tom?(熟人之間使用) _ (2)打電話的答語有兩種:a.本人接電話用: (Hello!)This is Tom speaking./Tom speaking. 你好!我是湯姆。b. 要找的人不在或很忙用:Sorry. He/She isnt here

27、/in right now._;Sorry. He/She is busy now. _;Im afraid (that) he is busy now. _(3) afraid 的幾個常用結(jié)構(gòu):a. Im afraid (that). (口語常用結(jié)構(gòu)。表示遺憾地)認為., 恐怕. _ 我想她恐怕病了。 -It looks like rain.好像要下雨了。 _ 好像是/恐怕不是吧。_.我恐怕無法幫助你。 b. be afraid of doing sth./be afraid that . 擔心., 擔憂.He was afraid of losing face. = He was afra

28、id (that)_. 他害怕丟臉 _杰克擔心他會遲到。c. be afraid to do sth.含有“害怕其結(jié)果而而不敢做.”的意味)。 be afraid of sth.(doing sth.)害怕某物(做某事.) _ 他非常怕他的母親。 I am afraid of _= I am afraid to _.我怕坐飛機。 _.瑪麗不敢在晚上出去。Its time to go home now2. ring up 給 打電話ring .up = call.(up) = phone sb.= give sb. a call = give sb. a phone 給.打電話。如:Li Lei

29、 _ _ _ _every day. 李蕾每天都給她媽媽打電話。Will you _ _ _ tomorrow? 你明天給我打電話好嗎?另:make a call 打個電話;call sb. back 給某人回個電話。如: Just now, your mother _(call) you. If you are not busy, remember _(give) her a call. 3. leave a message 留個口信leave a message (for sb.) =leave sb. a message留言,(給某人)留個口信。Stay v. + adj. /prep.

30、/n. 表示表示保持某種狀態(tài)。保留,待在 如:The store _ until late on Thursday. 這個商店每周四都開到很晚。_. 你會在北京待多久?Safe adj. 安全的 safely adv. 安全地 Safety n. 安全2.say no to doing.Say no to sb. /sth. 拒絕某人/某物;戒除( to 介詞). Say no to doing 拒絕做某事Say yes to sb. 同意某人;say hello /goodbye to sb. _ say sorry to sb. _ at the airport. 我們都去機場跟他道別。J

31、acks father _ . Jack 的爸爸同意和我們一起去溜冰了?!颈嫖觥縮ay. speak, tell, talk 四個單詞都有說的意思,但都不相同,你能區(qū)別開嗎? 請寫下來,并各造一個句子。 類似的詞組還有:Take a message (for sb.)給某人捎個口信= give sb. a message. 請完成下面的句子:Please take a message for him. = Please _ _ _ _ _._請你給他捎個口信好嗎?4. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要)做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某

32、事=ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。如: He told the students _. 他告訴學生上課要安靜。He asked his parents _. 他讓父母給他買個新足球。否定形式:tell/ask sb. not to do sth. 如:Teachers often tell their students _(不要在街上踢足球)2.) when時間狀語從句和主句的時態(tài);see a doctor 【導學點撥】when引導的時間狀語從句,如果主句表示的是將來的動作,則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。簡稱 “主將從現(xiàn)”。如:Ill go swimming in the riv

33、er with Jack when he _ back.When you _(spend) much time on TV, you may have less time left to do exercise.Please let me know when you _(pass) the exam.3). must 表示必須的用法及其簡略回答; prevent the flua. prevent sth. 阻止某物(事),預防We must try our best _. 我們必須盡力預防H1N1 流感。If necessary, add a little water to prevent

34、_(stick) 有必要的話,加點水以防太黏。prevent sth (from) happening. 防止某物發(fā)生Please reduce the private cars to prevent the air from _(pollute).prevent sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事She was sure the noise would _ _ _at night.b.【小試牛刀】must 的意義有哪幾點?請你和你的組員們一起討論并總結(jié)一下。4). Keep/stay away from +n. 遠離 Eg, We should keep away from c

35、rowded places. We students should stay away from drugs.5).build sb up: make sb. strong.(四)遷移運用A.詞組及句型回顧1.crowded _( ) 2. 在之間 _( )3. 最后,終于_( ) 4. 阻止、阻礙 _( ) 5.問題; 詢問 _( ) 6. 趕快 _( ) 7. journalist _( ) 8.增強,建筑_9.快點 _ 10. 勤換衣服 _11. 繼續(xù), 說吧_ 12. 吃健康的飲食_13. 躺下_ 14. 遠離_15. 采納某人的建議 _ 16. 預防流感_17. 勤洗手_ 18. 一

36、直, 總是 _19.-我能問你幾個問題嗎, 李醫(yī)生? _-當然可以, 問吧. _20. 我們應該怎樣預防流感呢? _21. 我們應該經(jīng)常鍛煉身體以增強體質(zhì). _22. 第二, 我們應該保持房間一直整潔和通風. _23. 最后我們最好不要去人多的地方. _24. 我們必須鍛煉身體來預防流感嗎? _-是的, 必須./ 不, 我們不必要. _25. 我們將采納你的建議_ 26. be afraid _ 28. Do some cleaning _29. ring sb. up_ 30. 告訴某人去做某事_31. 留個口信 _ 32. 給某人捎口信_33. be free_ 34. 給某人回電話 _3

37、5. be afraid _ 36. Do some cleaning _37. ring sb. up_ 35. 告訴某人去做某事_36. 留個口信 _ 37. 給某人捎口信_38. be free_ 39. 給某人回電話 _40. 準時 _ 41. 作報告 _42. with the help of 43.forget to do44.有健康的飲食習慣 _ 45. 給你足夠的能量_46. 使你發(fā)胖并不健康_ 47. 造成意外 _48. 保證安全 _ 49. help yourselves _50. 另一方面_51. 避免做某事 _52. 對吸煙說不 _ 53. cause many ill

38、ness _54.worm up _ 55. need to do _56. spendin doing _57. Exercise equipment _58. in stead of _ 59. Keep cool _60. be hurt _ 61. Stretch your legs _62. get your body moving _ 63.快點 _ 64. 勤換衣服 _65. 繼續(xù), 說吧_ 66. 吃健康的飲食_67. 躺下_ 68. 遠離_69. 采納某人的建議 _ 70. 預防流感_71. 勤洗手_ 72. 一直, 總是 _73. be afraid _ 74. Do so

39、me cleaning _75. ring sb. up_ 76. 告訴某人去做某事 77 . 留個口信 _ 78. 給某人捎口信_79. be free_ 80. 給某人回電話 _81. 準時 _ 82. 作報告 _83. with the help of 84.forget to do85.有健康的飲食習慣 _ 86. 給你足夠的能量_87. 使你發(fā)胖并不健康_ 88. 造成意外 _89. 保證安全 _ 90. help yourselves _91. 另一方面_92. 避免做某事 _93 對吸煙說不 _ 94. cause many illness _B.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Doctor Le

40、e is talking with a j_ on TV.2. The news s_ through the school very quickly.3.The doctor is doing his best to save the p_.4. We must protect w_ animals.5. To fight SARS, we should not go to c_ places.6. Look! My son is a basketball player, too. He is standing a_ the players. 7. When we keep a_ from parents,we should look after ourselves.8. This is a difficult q_. I dont know its answer.9. Xinxiang _(spread) to the southeast now.10. We should do our best _ (fight) all kinds of diseases.11. We must eat _ food and do exercise to keep our _.(h

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