1、電氣工程師專業(yè)英語詞匯匯總10kV distribution substation 10kV配電所abrupt change of voltage 電壓突變accumulation of electric energy 電能存儲actuating coil 動作線圈adjustment diagram 調(diào)整圖alarm 報警alarm signal 報警信號alternating light 變光燈ammeter 電流表apparent energy consumption unit 單位視在能耗arc furnace 電弧爐armature 電樞arrester; lighting arre

2、ster; surge diverters 避雷器automatic voltage regulator 電壓自動調(diào)整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明battery box 電池箱battery charger 電池充電器battery contactor 電池接觸器battery fuse 電池保險絲battery resistor 電池電阻器blow-out coil 磁吹線圈boom 吊桿bracket (OCS 底座(接觸網(wǎng);支架;托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 電橋brush 電刷b

3、uilt-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁燈bulb; light(lamp bulb; electric bulb 燈泡butterfly valve with electric actuator 電動蝶閥button 電鈕cable and accessories 電纜及附件cable armour 電纜鎧裝cable bays 電纜電線間隔cable box 電纜箱cable bracket; cable tray 電纜托架cable continuity test 電路復(fù)測cable differential protection 電纜差動保

4、護cable distribution cabinets (CDCs電纜分線箱(電纜分歧箱cable drum 電纜盤cable duct cable conduit 電纜管道cable duct; cable trench 電纜溝cable end; cable lug 電纜端頭cable fault locator 電纜故障探測儀cable gallery 電纜廊道cable hanger; cable suspender 電纜吊架cable laying laying of cables 電纜敷設(shè)cable marking 電纜標(biāo)志cable rack 電纜架cable shaft 電纜

5、豎井cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit 電纜套管cable support 電纜支架cable tapping box 電纜分接箱cable terminal 電纜終端cable terminal box 電纜盒cable tray 電纜托架cable trenches with chequer plates 帶方形蓋板的電纜溝槽cable trough 電纜溝槽cable trough; trough 電纜槽cable tunnel; cable-subway 電纜隧道cable vault 電纜室cable work 電纜廠capacitance 電

6、容capacitance compensation 電容補償capacitive charges 電容電荷capacitive voltage transformer 電容式電壓互感器capacitor 電容器capacitor bank 電容器組capacitor compensator 電容補償器capacitor coupling 電容耦合capacitor filtering 電容濾波catenary/messenger 承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire 承力索ceiling lamp ceiling light 頂燈ceramic

7、wall bushings 穿墻套管changeover box 電源切換箱changeover box for smoke curtain 擋煙垂幕電源切換箱circuit 電路circuit connection 電路接線circuit diagram 電路圖circuit diagrams 電路圖circuit diagrams 電路圖circuit parameter 電路參數(shù)circuit-breaker unit 斷路器單元closed circuit 閉路closed circuit TV (CCTV 閉路電視cod for electrical design and insta

8、llation 電氣設(shè)計安裝規(guī)范coefficient of resistivity 電阻系數(shù)compensation 補償compensation reactor 補償電抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe 暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗線condenser 電容器condenser bank(block 電容器組condenser charge 電容器充電condenser discharge 電容器放電condenser reactance 電容器電抗conductor 導(dǎo)線conductor

9、 rail 導(dǎo)電軌conductor resistance 導(dǎo)體電阻contact 觸頭continuous carrying capacity 持續(xù)載流能力corona 電暈cross-span drop bracket 定位索定位支座current & voltage transducer 電流電壓變換器current amplification 電流放大current relay 電流繼電器current relay 電流繼電器current transformer (CT 電流互感器de-energize 斷電diesel generator; diesel dynamo 柴油發(fā)電機d

10、iesel power plant; diesel generating station 柴油發(fā)電站differential protection 差動保護differential protection cables 差動保護電纜differential relay 差動繼電器digital format 電子文檔direct feeding system with return cable 帶回流線的直接供電方式(TRNF供電方式directional coil 定向線圈directional coupler 定向耦合器directional lighting 定向照明調(diào)度中心dispatc

11、hing centre; load dispatching centre; controlcentredisplay lighting 陳列品照明district transformer station and distribution center 地區(qū)變、配電所drawer 抽屜柜drawout design 抽出式設(shè)計drop bracket 吊架drop bracket 定位單環(huán), 定位支座dummy load; equivalent load 等效負(fù)載duration of short-circuit 短路電流 (持續(xù)時間dust 塵埃dynamic analysis method

12、動態(tài)法dynamic inductance 動態(tài)電感elastic support structure 彈性支座結(jié)構(gòu)ELE (elevator 電梯electric bell 電鈴electric coupler 電器連接electric displacement 電位移electric equipment inspection railcar 電氣檢測車electric hoist (block 電動葫蘆electric horn 電喇叭electric installation drawing 電氣圖紙electric joint 電氣分?jǐn)帱celectric potential 電勢ele

13、ctric power fitting 電力金具electric railway 電氣鐵道electric resistance; resistivity 電阻率electric siren 電笛electric system 電氣系統(tǒng)electric traction 電力牽引electric traction feeding system 電力牽引供電系統(tǒng)electric traction telemechanical system 電力牽引遠動系統(tǒng)electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸環(huán)境用電氣設(shè)備electrical desi

14、gn 電氣設(shè)計electrical diagrams 電氣圖electrical energy 電能electrical equipment (appliance 電器electrical experimental equipment 電工實驗設(shè)備electrical installation; electrical fitting 電氣安裝electrical lamp; electric light 電燈electrical maintenance case 電器維修箱electrical outlet 電氣出線口electrical rating 電氣額定值electrician 電工e

15、lectrification 電氣化electrification interference 電氣化干擾electrification interference 電氣化干擾electrified railway 電氣化鐵路electrified railway remodeling 電氣化鐵道改造,電氣化鐵路改造electrified track 電氣化鐵道electromaginetic induction 電磁感應(yīng)electromagnetic relay 電磁繼電器electronic AC stabilizer 電子交流穩(wěn)壓器electronic information process

16、ing 電子信息處理electroplated coating of zinc 電鍍鋅emergency battery 備用電池energy transmission 電能傳輸exit light 安全出口燈factory site; location of factory 場致發(fā)光燈fall of current 電流下降fall of voltage 電壓下降fastening blacket 抱箍fiber glass steel 玻璃鋼floor special purpose receptacle 地面專用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emerge

17、ncy function 帶應(yīng)急功能的熒光燈鎮(zhèn)流器fly light gallery 燈光天橋frequency-modulated, digital telegram 調(diào)頻數(shù)字電報galvanized iron wire strands 鍍鋅鋼絞線galvanized steel sheet 鍍鋅鋼管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter 電流計glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纖維加勁塑料ice 冰雪impulse current 沖擊電流incandescent lamp base 白熾燈燈頭incandescent lamp;

18、incandescent filament lamp 白熾燈incandescent lighting 白熾燈照明inductance 電感inductance-capacitance meter 電感器industrial frequency AC electric traction system 單相工頻交流電力牽引制inner covering 電纜內(nèi)護層inner covering; bedding sheath 電纜內(nèi)套insulation window 保溫窗intensity of current 電流強度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker

19、 斷路器,續(xù)斷器interruption of current 斷路isolux curve 等照度曲線kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter 電能表lamination 疊片lamp bridge 燈橋lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base 燈座lamp; light; lantern 燈lamplight; lighting 燈光lamps; lighting fixtures 燈具lampshade lamp cover 燈罩leading 超前l(fā)ead-out 出線life termina

20、l 帶電端子light control 燈光控制light trough; light slot; troffer 燈槽lighthouse beacon; pharos 燈塔lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole 燈柱lightning protection 避雷(防雷 lightning rod,lightning conductor 避雷針little poisonous 低毒little poisonous 低毒live 帶電live 帶電live equipment 帶電設(shè)備live working 帶電作業(yè)local powe

21、r supply 地方電源low frequency 低頻low smoke zero halogen cable 低煙無鹵電纜low -voltage cable 低壓電纜low voltage circuit 低壓電路low -voltage control 低壓控制low -voltage power distribution box 低壓配電箱low -voltage protection 低壓保護low -voltage switch 低壓開關(guān)low -voltage switch cabinet 低壓開關(guān)柜low-term overvoltage 短時過電壓low-voltage

22、switchgear 低壓成套開關(guān)magnetic switch 磁力開關(guān)magnitude of voltage 電壓值mains side 電流側(cè)mains switch 電源開關(guān)mains transformer 電源變壓器mains voltage 電源電壓making capacity 閉合容量marker lamp 標(biāo)志燈mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail 低碳鋼接觸軌modulator-demodulator (modem 調(diào)制解調(diào)器motor-generator set 電動發(fā)電機組moving contact 動觸頭n

23、etwork command centre (NCC 電網(wǎng)指揮中心nominal value 標(biāo)稱值nominal voltage 標(biāo)稱電壓notch-off 斷電ohmic loss 電阻損失one-way circuit 單相電路one-way feeding 單邊供電open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB 斷路器open-circuit arc 斷路電弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection 斷相保護裝置operating system (OS 操作系統(tǒng)operation

24、of network 電網(wǎng)運行管理operation passageway 操作走廊outlet 出線口outlet 出線口outlet box 出線盒outlet box 出線盒overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting 頂部照明panel; board 電屏parallel circuit; shunt circuit 并聯(lián)電路parallel connection; shunt connection 并聯(lián)parallel resistance 并聯(lián)電阻patch board; patch 插頭板PE (protective

25、 earth 保護地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊裝熒光燈帶pendent(pendant lamp ; drop light 吊燈permanent lighting 常設(shè)照明phasing device 定相器point to point configuration 點對點配置point welding machine 點焊機port 端口potential 電位potential difference 電位差potential fall; voltage drop 電壓降potential rise 電壓升potential tr

26、ansformer; inductive voltage transformer 電壓互感器電壓互感器potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltagetransformerpower administration 電業(yè)管理局power cable 電力電纜power cable well 電力電纜井power car 動力車輛power control box 動力控制箱power dispatch 電力調(diào)度power dispatcher 電調(diào)power lighting transformer feeder cubicle 動力變壓器

27、饋電柜power line harmonic current interference 電力線諧波干擾power source 電源power source bay 電源間隔power source for indication lamp 表示燈電源power supply cabinet 動力柜power supply cable 電力供電電纜power supply cable 電源線power supply of electric traction system 電力牽引供電系統(tǒng)電源power supply panel 電源屏power supply plug 電源插頭power sup

28、ply room 電源室power transformer substation; substation (SS 動力變電所power transformers energy saving operation 電力變壓器經(jīng)濟運行power transmission 電能輸送power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 電力線載波通道principle of superposition 疊加原理private wire 測試線protection panel 保護屏protective cable 保護電纜protective circuit 保護電路prote

29、ctive equipment of secondary circuit of power system 電力系統(tǒng)二次回路控制裝置protective wire 保護線push button switch; push button; button switch 按鈕開關(guān)push-button 按鈕push-button control; button control 按鈕控制reactance 電抗reactive current 電抗性電流reactive drop 電抗性電壓降Reactors 電抗器reference electrode 參考電極registration device 定

30、位裝置registration wire 定位索resistance 電阻resistance value 電阻值resistivity 電阻率rheostatic control 變阻調(diào)速safety lighting 安全照明safety voltage 安全電壓SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition 電力監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)sectioning 電分段sectioning 電分段sectioning point 電分段裝置semi-autotensioned catenary equipment 半補償鏈形懸掛semidirect lighting

31、 半直接照明series battery 串聯(lián)電池組series circuit 串聯(lián)電路series connection 串聯(lián)series-parallel circuit 串并聯(lián)short circuit 短路short circuit calculation 短路計算short circuit detection transformer 短路監(jiān)視互感器short-circuit current 短路電流short-circuit current 短路電流short-circuit current capacity 短路載流量short-circuit current setting c

32、alculation 短路電流整定計算short-circuit failure 短路故障short-circuit impedance 短路阻抗short-circuit loss 短路損耗short-circuit protection 短路保護裝置short-circuiter 短路器short-time load 短時負(fù)載show-window lighting 櫥窗照明shunt capacitors 并聯(lián)電容sign illumination system 標(biāo)志照明系統(tǒng)simple (catenary equipment system with single contact wir

33、e 單接觸線的簡單鏈形懸掛single arm pantograph 單臂受電弓single core cable PVC jacket 單芯電纜PVC套single power supply 單電源single-phase motor 單相電動機single-phase system 單相系統(tǒng)single-phase two-wire system 單相兩線制single-throw switch 單投開關(guān)slide-in (unit 抽屜式socket; outlet; receptacle 插座spare fuses 備用保險絲spotlight; spot lamp 點光源stainl

34、ess steel running face 不銹鋼化性接觸面standard light source 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)光源stand-by generator; reserved generator 備用發(fā)電機stand-by lighting 備用照明stand-by power source 備用電源star-delta connection Y-接線start pulse 觸發(fā)脈沖stitched catenary suspensic 彈性鏈形懸掛stitched catenary suspension 彈性鏈形懸掛stitched tramway type equipment 彈性簡單懸掛st

35、rong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating 大電流測試 (含整流; 高壓 電源屏sub-distribution box 動力配電箱sub-distribution box for elevator 電梯配電箱superimposed load 超載superimposed load 疊加荷載supper-low voltage circuit 超低壓電路surge arrester 電涌放電器switching-surge 操作過電壓tagging 標(biāo)簽telephone interference

36、電話干擾tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner 補償器terminal 端子terminal block 端子板terminal block 端子排terminal box 端子箱terminal box 端子箱terminal insulator 端子絕緣terminal linkage board 端子連接板terminal of the cable linking box 電纜連接箱端子terminal point gun 端子連接器terminals for power supply 電源端子The trigger contai

37、ns materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or that require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ and has interactive search capacities. The list contains brief subject ide

38、ntifiers; you can “click” on a particular item to acquire detailed specifications. 出口材料和商品受控單time switch 定時開關(guān)traction transformer for single-phase V,V.connection 單相V,V.結(jié)線牽引變壓器traction transformer of single-phase connection 單相結(jié)線牽引變壓器transformer 動力變壓器transformer bank 變壓器組transformer box 變壓器箱transforme

39、r capacity 變壓器容量transformer coupling 變壓器耦合transformer pole 變壓器桿transformer protection panel 變壓器保護屏transformer station; substation 變電所transmitting relay 傳輸繼電器twin bracket 定位雙環(huán)underground cable terminal box 地中電纜盒underground cable; ground cable 地下電纜uninterrupted power supply (UPS 不間斷電源(UPS valve amplif

40、ier 電子管放大器vital aspect 安全顯示voltage amplification 電壓放大voltage below level 電壓過低voltage distortion 電壓畸變率voltage drop 電壓損失voltage limiter 電壓限制器(限壓器voltage regulator 調(diào)壓器voltage unbalance 電壓不平衡度voltmeter 電壓表wall lamp; bracket light 壁燈washer 墊圈watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter 電表workshop

41、 power supply 車間電源workshop power supply 車間供電zinc-clad steel strand wire 鍍鋅鋼絞線1. Personnel 人員職員2. V oltmeter 電壓表伏特計3. Ohmmeter 歐姆計電阻表4. Megohmmeter 兆歐表5. Wattmeter 瓦特計電表功率6. Watt-hour 瓦時瓦特小時7. Ammeter 安培計電流表8. calibrate 校正9. scale 刻度量程10. rated 額定的11. interfere with 有害于。12. indicating needle儀表指針13. h

42、azardous 危險的14. pivot 支點15. terminal 端子16. spiral 螺旋形的17. spring 彈簧18. shunt 分流,分路,并聯(lián),旁路19. rectifier 整流器20. electrodynamometer 電測力計21. strive for 爭取22. vane 機器的葉,葉片23. strip 條,帶,(跨接片24. crude 不精細(xì)的,粗略的25. polarity 極性26. fuse 保險絲,熔絲27. rugged 堅固的28. depict 描繪,描寫29. cartridge 盒式保險絲30. blow (保險絲燒斷31. p

43、lug fuse 插頭式保險絲32. malfunction 故障33. deenergize 不給通電34. insulation 絕緣35. generator 發(fā)電機36. magneto 磁發(fā)電機37. humidity 濕度38. moisture 潮濕濕氣39. abbreviate 縮寫,縮寫為40. transformer 變壓器41. thumb 檢查,查閱42. milliammeter 毫安表43. multimeter 萬用表44. dynamometer 測力計,功率計45. aluminum 鋁46. deteriorate 使.惡化47. eddy current

44、 渦流48. gear 齒輪,傳動裝置49. dial 刻度盤50. semiconductor 半導(dǎo)體51. squirrel 鼠籠式52. diode 二極管53. thyristor 晶閘管54. transistor 電子晶體管55. triac 雙向可控硅56. phase 相位(控制57. silicon 硅58. crystal 晶體59. wafer 薄片60. anode 陽極,正極61. cathode 陰極62. collector 集電極63. emitter 發(fā)射極64. schematic (電路原理圖符號65. leakage 漏電流66. rating 額定值,

45、標(biāo)稱值,定額67. dissipate 散發(fā)68. breakdown 擊穿69. heat sink 散熱器70. self-latching 自鎖71. commutation 換向72. geometry 幾何結(jié)構(gòu)73. squeeze 壓榨,擠,擠榨74. light-dimmer 調(diào)光75. capability 容量76. studmounted 拴接式77. hockey puck 冰球78. fin 飛邊79. active 有源的80. horsepower 馬力81. diameter 直徑82. in. (inch ,inches英寸83. extruded 型材的84.

46、 clamp 夾住,夾緊85. compound 緊密結(jié)合86. wrench 扳手87. torque 轉(zhuǎn)矩,扭矩88. enclosure 外(機殼89. ventilation 通風(fēng),流通空氣90. sealed-off 封的91. thermal 熱的,熱量的92. substantially 主要地,實質(zhì)上地93. aptly 適當(dāng)?shù)?適宜地94. demystify 闡明95. allude 暗指,直接提到96. cease 停止,終了97. line 線電壓98. ripple 脈動.99. redundant 多余的100. separately 單獨勵磁地101. synch

47、ronous 同步電動機102. circuitry 電路,線路103. cost-effective 花費大的104. capacitor 電容器105. dictate 確定106. trade-off 權(quán)衡,折衷107. criteria 標(biāo)準(zhǔn),判據(jù)108. analog electronics電力電子學(xué)109. saturate 使飽和110. active region 動態(tài)區(qū)域111. due 應(yīng)得到的112. ratio 比,比率113. signify 表示114. encode 編碼115. resonance 共鳴116. radiated 傳播117. molecule

48、分子118. diaphragm 震動膜119. acoustic wave 聲波120. wavy groove 起伏的溝槽121. deflection 撓度,撓曲122. strain gage 應(yīng)變計量器123. tachometer 轉(zhuǎn)速計124. thermocouple 熱電偶125. oscilloscope 示波器126. analytical 解析的127. numerical 數(shù)值的128. integrate 求的積分129. scale 改變比例130. frequency- domain 頻域131. random 隨機的132. audio 音頻的133. ope

49、ration amplifier 運算放大器134. summation 求和,加法135. sophisticated 復(fù)雜的,完善的136. mass-produce 大量生產(chǎn)137. subtract 減去138. inverting amplifier 反向放大器139. uninverting amplifer 同相放大器140. derive 推倒141. active filter 有源濾波器142. stabilize 使穩(wěn)定143. moderate 適度的,適中的144. virtue 優(yōu)點145. amplification 擴大146. capacitor 電容器147

50、. impedance 阻抗148. bode plot 波特圖149. simulate 模擬,方針150. narrowband filter 帶通濾波器151. low-pass filter低通濾波器152. high-pass filter高通濾波器153. differential equation 微分方程154. prebias 預(yù)偏置155. summer 加法器156. weighted 加權(quán)的157. refinement 改進158. accommodate 適應(yīng)159. envision 預(yù)見160. alphabet 字母表161. validity 正確性162.

51、 proposition 命題163. binary 二進制164. nevertheless 然而165. reveal 展現(xiàn)166. complement 補碼167. truthtable 真值表168. algebraical 代數(shù)的169. trial and error 試錯法,試湊法170. elapse 時間(流逝171. enumerate 列舉172. expire 期滿,終止173. brute 僵化的174. prime 上撇號175. trigger 引起,觸發(fā)176. inversion 反相,反轉(zhuǎn)177. quadruple 四合一178. fabricate 制

52、造179. integrated circuit 集成電路180. capsule 封裝181. compatible 兼容的182. obsolete 廢棄的183. threshold 門限,閾值184. zener diode 齊納二極管185. adjacent 臨近的,接近的186. arc welding 電弧焊187. intimately 密切地188. recast 重做189. bistable circuit 雙穩(wěn)電路190. cutoff 截止,關(guān)閉191. symmetry 對稱192. lable 為標(biāo)號193. equilibria 平衡194. lever 桿,

53、杠桿195. latch circuit 鎖存電路196. depress 壓下197. flip-flop 觸發(fā)器198. glitch 同步199. leading edge 上升沿200. lagging(trailing edge 下降沿201. inhibit 禁止202. hitherto 迄今,至今203. toggle (來回切換204. impulse 推動力205. air gap 氣隙206. aircraft 飛機207. alternating current, AC 交流208. armature 電樞209. automobile 汽車210. bearing 軸

54、承211. brush 電刷212. carbon 碳213. circumference 圓周214. clearance 間隙215. coils 線圈繞組216. commutator 換向器217. connection 接線端218. copper bar 銅導(dǎo)條219. copper end rings 銅端環(huán)220. core 鐵心221. cylindrical 圓柱式的222. doubly excited 雙邊勵磁223. electromechanical 機電的224. felt 氈225. ferromagnetic 鐵磁的226. field pole 磁極227.

55、 flux density 磁通密度228. frame 機座,機殼229. generator 發(fā)電機230. glue 膠合,粘貼231. graphite 石墨232. induction motor感應(yīng)電動機233. laminate 疊制,疊壓234. lubricant 潤滑劑,潤滑油235. magnetic flux 磁通236. magnetizing current 磁化電流,勵磁電流237. mechanical rectifier 機械式換向器238. metallic 金屬的239. penetrate 透過,滲透240. periphery 周圍,圓周241. pe

56、rpendicular 垂直的,正交的242. polarity 極性243. protrude 使伸出,突出244. reluctance 磁阻245. revolving magnetic field 旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場246. rotor 轉(zhuǎn)子247. salient 突出的248. salient-pole 凸極式249. servo 伺服250. singly excited 單邊勵磁251. slip rings 滑環(huán)252. slot 槽,開槽253. squirrel-cage 鼠籠式,籠型254. stator 定子255. synchronous machine 同步電機256. torque 轉(zhuǎn)矩257. toroid 環(huán)狀物258. transformer 變壓器259. unidirectional 單方向的,方向不變的260. winding 繞組261. wound-rotor 繞線式262. wrap 捆,纏,環(huán)繞263. yoke 軛264. allowable temperature rise 允許溫升265. aln