1、期末英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII總分得分一、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)I'm a 14-year-old girl in Xi'an . I haveliving habits . Some of Lucy's habits are not the same(2)mine. I do exercise every morning but Lucy(3)up late . As for breakfast , I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg . Now I am (4)than be

2、fore . After breakfast , I go to school. When I (5)school I read English first . I like to make friends and I am the (6)girl in my class. After school , I walk home , then I do my homework I enjoy(7)to music , I want to be a singer when I grow up . Also listening to music makes me(8)Yesterday, I(9)a

3、 resolution , I wanted to(10)a new piano . If I try hard , I believe I can be better and better.1.A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. unhealthy2.A. withB. fromC. inD. as3.A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting4.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. shorter5.A. arriveB. getC. reach toD. arrive at6.A. most outgoingB. mor

4、e outgoingC. outgoingD. less outgoing7.A. listeningB. to listenC. listenD. listens8.A. relaxesB. relaxingC. relaxedD. to relax9.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. making10.A. make upB. put upC. cut upD. take upThere was once a bad king. All the people hated him . One day in a summer he was swimming alone in a

5、(11), The king was good at (12). but he suddenly (突然) fell ill when he was in the middle of the river . He cried out "Help! Help!" At that moment two(13)werenearby. They(14)ran there and jumped into the river and saved him. They didn't know that he was the king before saving him .The k

6、ing was(15)so he said to the farmers . You saved my life . Now you may(16)anything , and I'll give it to you .The younger farmer said , "My daughter is ill . Please send her to a good(17). The king promised to do so . Then he asked the older farmer " (18)can I do for you , old man ? &q

7、uot; The older farmer(19)for some time and then answered , ." You can do a very important thing forme. Don't tell(20)we saved you ."11.A. riverB. lakeC. seaD. pool12.A. writingB. speakingC. actingD. swimming13.A. doctorsB. workersC. farmersD. drivers14.A. angrilyB. quicklyC. finallyD.

8、carefully15.A. meaninglessB. sadC. angryD. happy16.A. ask forB. pay forC. wait forD. thank for17.A. apartmentB. libraryC. restaurantD. hospital18.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. How19.A. heardB. saidC. thoughtD. took20.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one二、補全對話（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）21. A： Long time no see. （1

9、）8: Yes, I went to the party last month .A： 09: It was fantastic. I saw a scientist in that party. He is very serious but very friendly .A: 10: I want to be a scientist like him when I grow upA: Where are you going to work ?B：（4LA: Right. Xi'an is a good place to work . Wish your dream come true

10、 . Good luck .B：包三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）AIn the spring of 2019 , I went to watch the movie The Wandering Earth流浪地球 .It is very exciting .In the movie , the Earth is about to hit Jupiter（木星）.Everybody lost hope in saving the earth, but a boy called Liu Qi . He thought up a wonderful idea at the last m

11、inute . However, there isn't enough help . There is not much time left for people to get together with their families again. Liu's sister then teaches people a lesson about what hope is. The lesson touches people's hearts and changes their minds, they are all ready to save the earth at l

12、ast.The love in Liu's family is really touching . I cried when Liu's grandfather died . All he cares about is his grandchildren's safety. Although Liu seems to dislike his father . When his father decides to help him out, Liu shouts and tries hard to stop his father. His father loves his

13、 son so deep. Their talk before their last goodbye made me cry again .At last, people save the earth successfully. I believe Liu's family will love each other more . Where there's life , there's hope. As long as we join hands with each other. We can make anything come true .It is an impo

14、rtant lesson I learned from the film .22. What does the writer think of the movie ? A. Boring .B. Wonderful C. Meaningless D. Terrible .23. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ? A. What the movie The Wandering Earth is about .B. How the movie The Wandering Earth is made .C. Why a boy called Liu Qi

15、in the movie saves the Earth .D. When the Earth will hit Jupiter in the movie24. The writer at end of the movie .A. laughedB. criedC. shoutedD. was bored25. What lesson did the writer learn from the film ? A. No pains, no gains.B. Every little helpsC. Where there's life , there's hope.D. Not

16、hing is difficult if you put your heart into it .26. From the passage, we know .A. Liu Qi's sister died at last .B. The writer watched The Wandering Earth last year .C. Four people of Liu's family in the movie are mentioned .D. Qi's father thought up an idea to save the earth at the last

17、 minute .四、閱讀判斷（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）The 2020 Olympic Torch （火炬）The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo in Japan . Here is a picture of Olympic Torch . The top of the torch is like a cherry blossom （櫻花）.It is 71 cm long . And it weighs 1.2 kg .Big Ben Turns Blue Again!After two years' repair work

18、 , Big Ben shows a new look. The clock's north face was painted blue and gold . It looks much more beautiful now . People like it very much .A University in Shanghai has 5GShanghai University of Engineering Science made 5G into its campus （校園）.It became China's first university to have this

19、newest technology （技術(shù)）. Now in this university , 5G covers all its buildings . The university will use 5G to teach and learn , and build 5G libraries and classrooms.27. The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Japan . 28. The Olympic Torch of 2020 is 71 kg . 29. Big Ben is now less beautiful now . 30.

20、 Big Ben has a new look after two years' repair work . 31. Shanghai University of Engineering Science is the first university to have 5G in China. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）32. Today let me talk about a sports-bicycling . More and more people like bicycling now. Bicycling is healthy and good for

21、 the environment . Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycle and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today .Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost . Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood . You may find something new around you . Stopping and getting

22、 off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car . You can ride a bike to school or work and that is good exercise for you . It has no pollution at all .Folding （折疊） bikes are getting popular, too . If you need to take the train, you can just fold the bike and take it with you . You c

23、an do the same on a plane You can put your folding bike in the suitcase .Bicycling can take your physical health . Here are some examples：? It helps to control your weight .? A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year .? It can improve your mood（心情）? It makes peop

24、le feel enjoyable .? It is healthier than driving .According to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today ?There are about bicycles on roads worldwide today .Where should you put your folding bikes on a plane ?You can put it .What can you do to burn off kilos of fat in a year accor

25、ding to the passage ?We should spend to ride the bike three times a week .Does riding a bike to school or work have pollution ?What does the passage mainly talk about?It talks about六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義（本大題共1小題，共1.0分）begin, something, clean, be, me, shop, good, but, friend, tell第4頁，共10頁I'm very happy that

26、 I will be 15 years old in two days I'm going to have a party tomorrow evening Yesterday， I（ 1） my mother to relax， she needn't do（ 2） for me This time I decide to do everything by （ 3） I hope to make the party（ 4） than last year'sThe party makes me very busy I sent invitations to all my

27、 good （ 5） thismorning Now I'm thinking about what I should do tomorrow I need to（ 6） myroom and make it beautiful tomorrow morning Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some （ 7） I plan to buy some fruit and drinks There（ 8） so many things todo，（9） I will do these things happily The party will （ 10）

28、at 6： 00 p m I will be excited to play with my friends Wewill sing and dance I hope everyone can have fun Oh， I can't wait 七、句子翻譯（本大題共5 小題，共10.0 分）33. 下一步，讓我們打開攪拌機吧Next ， let'sthe blender34. 非常感謝你的建議Thank you very much for your35. 同學(xué)們坐在教室里，安靜地等待.他們希望看到新的老師.The students sat and， in the classr

29、oom， they hoped to see the new teacher36. 他們努力為這場聚會做準(zhǔn)備They try their best tothis party 37. 我們的語文老師每天課前給我們讀一篇有教育意義的文章Our Chinese teacher reads anbefore having the class every day八、書面表達（本大題共1 小題，共15.0 分）38. 假如你們班準(zhǔn)備舉行以"My Dream" 為主題的英語演講比賽你非常想當(dāng)一名老師，打算幫助鄉(xiāng)村貧困的孩子，并對來有美好的想象請你根據(jù)以下提示一篇70 詞左右的英語演講稿，

30、演講稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)提示：1 .參考示內(nèi)喜，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮2語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3 .丈中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息僵名、校名和地名等；4 詞數(shù)：不少于70 詞My Dream Hello ， every one! Everyone has a dream Today I'm very happy to share my dream with all of you That's all! Thank you 第 12 頁，共 10 頁答案和解析1.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】B【小題5】D【小題6】A【小題7】A【小題8】C【小題9】C

31、【小題10】 D【解析】1 B 形容詞辨析A 名詞，健康；B 健康的；C 健康地；D 不健康的；根據(jù)living habits 是名詞，前面要用形容詞，結(jié)合下文，應(yīng)該是有個健康的生活習(xí)慣，故答案是 B2. D介詞辨析.A和；B從；C在里；C作為；根據(jù)題干，the same a矯口一樣，Lucy的習(xí)慣和我不一樣，故答案是D3. B動詞辨析.A原型；B第三人稱單數(shù)；C過去式；D現(xiàn)在分詞；根據(jù) do可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，Lucy 是單數(shù)名詞，后面動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，我每天早上做運動，但 Lucy 很晚起床，故答案是B4. B 形容詞辨析A 原型，高；B 更高； C 最高； C 更短；根據(jù)tha

32、n 可知要用比較級，前面說 I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg 喝牛奶吃雞蛋，應(yīng)該比以前高，故答案是B5 D動詞辨析.A不及物動詞；B不及物動詞；C及物動詞；D不及物動詞；根據(jù)句 意到達學(xué)校，只能選擇 D,故答案是D.6 A 形容詞辨析A 最外向；B 更外向；C 外向； D 不太外向；根據(jù)前面I like to make friends 喜歡交朋友，應(yīng)該是我們班最開朗的，故答案是A7 A 動詞辨析A 現(xiàn)在分詞；B 不定式； C 原型； D 第三人稱單數(shù)；根據(jù)題干，enjoy doingsth 喜歡做某事是固定用法，我喜歡聽音樂，故答案是A8 C

33、形容詞辨析.A動詞；B修飾物的形容詞；C修飾人的形容詞；D不定式；根據(jù) Also listening to music makes me 聽音樂應(yīng)該是讓我放松，修飾人，故答案是C9 C 動詞辨析A 原型； B 第三人稱單數(shù)；C 過去式；D 現(xiàn)在分詞；根據(jù)Yesterday 昨天，可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞要用過去式，昨天，我下了決心，故答案是C10 D 動詞辨析A 和解；和好；組成；構(gòu)成； B 建造；搭起；設(shè)立；張貼；掛起；C切碎；D開始從事，喜歡上；根據(jù) I wanted to (10) a new piano,應(yīng)該是喜歡上一架新鋼琴，故答案是D文章主要介紹了作者有個健康的生活習(xí)慣，長大后想

34、當(dāng)歌手等考查完形填空根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順11 【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】D【小題6】A【小題7】D【小題8】B【小題9】C【小題10】 B【解析】1 A 考查名詞A 河； B 湖； C 海； D 池； 從下文 he was in the middle of the river他在河中央，可知在河里，故選A2 D考查動詞.A寫；B說；C表演；D游泳；根據(jù)上句One day in a summer he was swimming alone 夏天的一天，他獨自游泳，可知應(yīng)該是擅長游泳，故選

35、D3 C 考查名詞的意思，A 醫(yī)生； B 工作； C 農(nóng)民； D 司機， 根據(jù)下句so he said to the farmers國王對兩個農(nóng)民說，可知是農(nóng)民，選C4 B 考查副詞連詞的意思A 生氣地；B 快速地；C 最后； D 小心地；由文中ran over，jumped into the water saved him,可知，這是幾個并列的動作，題意是他們快速地跑過 來跳進河里并且救了他，故選B5 D 考查形容詞的辨析，A 無意義的；B 傷心的；C 生氣的；D 開心的；由上文he was pulled out of the water ,可知，他被救了，國王非常高興，故選 D.6 A考查

36、動詞短語的辨析，A尋求；B付費；C等待；D感謝；從下文I'll give it to you可知，國王答應(yīng)他們現(xiàn)在能要求任何東西，都會給他們，故選A7 D考查名詞的詞義辨析，A公寓；B圖書館；C飯店；D醫(yī)院；由前面 My son is ill可知，一個農(nóng)民說："我的兒子病了"，所以應(yīng)該送他看醫(yī)生，故選D8 B考查時間副詞的辨析，A何時；B什么；C哪兒；D怎樣；由can I do for you可知，題意是：我能為你做什么？用 what提問，故選B.9 C 考查動詞的詞義辨析，A 聽； B 說； C 想； D 拿； for some minutes and then

37、he answered可知，題意是老人想了幾分鐘后回答，用 think的過去式thought,故選C.10 B 考查不定代詞的用法，A 某人； B 任何人；C 所有人；D 沒有一個；由本句話Don't tellthat we have saved you可知，題意為：不要告訴任何人我們救過你，"任何人"用B ，故選B 本文講述了一個國王被兩個農(nóng)民救了的故事以前有個惡毒的國王，人們都憎恨他有一天，他正獨自一人在河里游泳，他突然生病了，于是喊救命在岸邊的兩個農(nóng)民很快跑過來，救了他當(dāng)這個國王問他們有什么要求時，其中一個老人說，"不要告訴任何人我們救了你"

38、;可見人們有多痛恨這個國王本題是一篇完形填空，做此類題目時，首先要把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系，通過上下文暗示，對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握；再則，干擾項的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系，重在文意干擾因此，把握文意和具體語境，通過對詞義的辨析，是解完形填空的最好手段21 【答案】【小題 1 】 Did you go anywhere interesting ？【小題2】How was it ？【小題3】What do youwant todowhen you grow up ？【小題4】I am going towork inXi'an，Shanxi【小題5】Thank you!【解析】語

39、境推理題（ 1） Did you go anywhere interesting ？根據(jù)下一句Yes， I went to the party last month 是的，我上個月去參加聚會了可知說：你去了什么有趣的地方嗎？故答案是：Did yougo anywhere interesting ？（ 2） How was it ?根據(jù)下一句It was fantastic ,怎么樣？可知說：怎么樣？故答案是：How was it ？（ 3） What do you want to do when you grow up ？根據(jù)下一句want to be a scientist like him

40、when I grow up 我想長大后成為像他一樣的科學(xué)家可知說：你長大后想做什么？故答案是：What do you want to do when you grow up ？（ 4） I am going to work in Xi'an ， Shanxi 根據(jù)上一句Where are you going to work ？你打算去哪里工作？可知說：我要去陜西的西安工作故答案是：I am going to work inXi'an ， Shanxi （ 5） Thank you! 根據(jù)上一句Wish your dream come trueGood luck 祝你夢想成真祝

41、你好運可知說"謝謝 " 故答案是：Thank you!A ：好久不見了你去了什么有趣的地方嗎？B ：是的，我上個月去參加聚會了A ：怎么樣？B ：太棒了我在晚會上看到一位科學(xué)家他很嚴(yán)肅，但很友好A ：你長大后想做什么？B ：我想長大后成為像他一樣的科學(xué)家A ：你打算去哪里工作？B ：我要去陜西的西安工作A ：是的西安是個工作的好地方祝你夢想成真祝你好運B ：謝謝你！題目要求選句子補全對話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力及日常交際能力做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定答案范圍，再來確定最終答案22.【答案】【小題 1】 B 【小題2】 A 【小題3】 B 【小題4】 C 【小題5】 B

42、【解析】(1) B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"In the spring of 2019 ,I went to watch the movie The Wandering Earth 流浪地球It is very exciting "可知作者認(rèn)為這部電影是激動人心的，是好的電影故選B(2) A.段落大意題.根據(jù) "In the movie, the Earth is about to hit Jupiter (木星)."可知第二段主要是介紹電影的內(nèi)容故選A(3) B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) "Their talk before their last good

43、bye made me cry again ,"可知 電影的最后作者哭了故選B (4) C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"At last，people save the earth successfullyI believe Liu's family will love each other moreWhere there's life，there's hope "可知作者學(xué)到了活著就有希望故選C(5) B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"In the spring of 2019 ,I went to watch the movie The Wander

44、ing Earth 流浪地球"可知作者去年觀看了流浪地球故選B本文主要是作者介紹了流浪地球這部電影的主要內(nèi)容，以及作者的觀后感先通讀全文，找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，有針對性地到文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié)，并結(jié)合選項，確定答案27.【答案】 【小題 1】 T【小題2】F【小題3】F【小題4】T【小題5】T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題1. T.根據(jù)第一段句子"The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo in Japan ."可知2020 年奧運會將在日本舉行故答案為T2. F.根據(jù)第一段句子 "It is 71 cm long . And

45、it weighs 1.2 kg ."可知 2020 年奧運會火炬重 71 公斤是錯誤的，是1.2公斤故答案為F3. F 根據(jù)第二段句子" It looks much more beautiful now "可知大本鐘現(xiàn)在不那么漂亮了是錯誤的，是更漂亮了故答案為F4. T,根據(jù)第二段句子 "After two years' repair work , Big Ben shows a new 100k."可知經(jīng)過兩年的修理，大本鐘煥然一新故答案為T5. T .根據(jù)第三段句子"Shanghai University of Engi

46、neering Science made 5G into its campus (校園) It became China's first university to have this newest technology (技術(shù))"可知上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué)是中國第一所擁有5G 網(wǎng)絡(luò)的大學(xué)故答案為T短文講了2020 年日本東京的奧運火炬，大本鐘經(jīng)過修復(fù)變得更漂亮了，上海工程大學(xué)將 5G 技術(shù)引入校園，成為中國第一所擁有這項最新技術(shù)的大學(xué)做好簡單推理判斷題以具體事實為依據(jù)進行推理，做出判斷只要弄清事實，即可結(jié)合常識推斷出合理的結(jié)論32 .【答案】【小題1】 1.4 billion【小

47、題2】in the suitcase【小題3】15 minutes【小題4】No， it doesn't【小題5】bicycling 【解析】( 1 ) 1.4 billion 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段句子"Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycle ， "可知今天世界上大約有14 億輛自行車故答案為1.4 billion (2) in the suitcase.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段句子"You can do the same on a plane You can put your fol

48、ding bike in the suitcase "可知你可以把它放在手提箱里故答案為in the suitcase(3) 15 minutes.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段句子"A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year "可知我們應(yīng)該每周花15 分鐘騎三次自行車故答案為15 minutes(4) No, it doesn't,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第二段句子"You can ride a bike to school or work a

49、nd that is good exercise for you It has no pollutionat all "可知騎自行車上學(xué)或上班沒有污染故答案為No，it doesn't( 5) bicycling 主旨?xì)w納題根據(jù)這篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子"Today let me talk about a sports-bicycling "可知文章說的是騎自行車故答案為bicycling 短文講了越來越多的人喜歡騎自行車，也就不足為奇了它是有趣的，健康的和感受良好的環(huán)境騎自行車可以讓人們感覺更好，更輕松和更自信同時作者列舉了許多好處做題時首先對原文材料迅

50、速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意其次， 細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息33 .【答案】 told【解析】(1) told,考查動詞，由時間狀語yesterday可知表示過去發(fā)生的事件，因此使用一般過去時，結(jié)合句意"昨天我告訴我的媽媽去放松一下"，使用 tell 的過去式told，故答案為told (2) anything ,考查代詞，由下文的 for me可知，她不需要為我做任何事情，由 needn't 可知否定句中把 something改為anything ,故答案為anything

51、 .(3) myself,考查代詞，由上文的 by可知，這次我決定自己來做一切事情，使用短語by oneself,故答案為 myself.(4) better,考查比較級，由下文的 than last year's可知，我希望舉辦一個比去年更好的 派對，使用good的比較級形式better,故答案為better.(5) friends,考查名詞，由上文的 all my good可知，今天早上我給所有的好朋友發(fā)送了邀請，all 后使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為friends(6) clean,考查動詞，由下文的 make it beautiful可知，我需要打掃我的房間，不定式符號 to

52、后使用動詞原形，故答案為clean(7) shopping,考查名詞，由下文的 I plan to buy some fruit and drinks 可知，明天下午我需要去購物，使用短語do some shopping" 購物 "，故答案為shopping(8) 8) are， 考查主謂一致，句子的主語是so many things， 為復(fù)數(shù)， 因此 be 動詞使用are，故答案為are(9) but,考查連詞，根據(jù)語境"有很多事情要做，但是我將快樂地做這些事情"，前后句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，因此使用but,故答案為but.(10) begin,考查動詞，

53、由下文的 at 6: 00 p. m可知，派對將在下午六點開始，情態(tài)動詞 will 后接動詞原形，故答案為begin短文主要是作者打算為自己的15 歲生日做的事情，他計劃所有的事情自己來操辦，并希望大家都能玩得開心掌握選詞的詞性詞義，結(jié)合句意判斷空格處的詞性、詞義，并根據(jù)分析句中的語言點， 寫出詞語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式及正確時態(tài)34 .【答案】turn on【解析】 打開turn on,動詞短語，let后面跟動詞原形作賓補.故答案為turn on Next， let's turn on the blender 漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合 乎語法、句意完整的句子35 .【答案】advice/ suggestions【解析】 建議advice/ suggestion, advice是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，名詞作 介詞賓語故答案為advice/ suggestionsThank you very much for your advice/ sugges