1、involve vt.: 牽涉，涉及，包括u involve doing sth. 包括/需要做某事 你的工作包括打掃這個(gè)房間。 Your work involves ckeaning the room.u involve sb. in (doing) sth. 使某人參加某活動(dòng)/做某事 你解決你的問題，不要把我扯進(jìn)去！ Dont involve me in solving your problems!involved adj. 復(fù)雜的；有關(guān)聯(lián)；關(guān)注；參與。 be/become/get involved in. 參與；與.有關(guān)聯(lián) be involved in/with. 耗費(fèi)很多時(shí)間；關(guān)注；專

2、注于 be delighted to do something eg.Sandy will be delighted to see you. be delighted (that) eg.Im delighted that we have settled the matter. be delighted with/by/at eg.She was delighted with her new home. eg.I am delighted by the result. eg.He was delighted at the chance to go to the park.delighted a

3、dj. 快樂的；欣喜的delighted adj. 快樂的；欣喜的 assist v. assistant n. 助手，助理助手，助理 assistance n. 幫助，援助幫助，援助 assist sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事幫助某人某事 assist sb. in doing sth. assist sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事 你需要協(xié)助你需要協(xié)助Smith準(zhǔn)備一份報(bào)告準(zhǔn)備一份報(bào)告.You need to _ Smith _ a report. assist b. to preparea. in preparing submit v. 提交提交,

4、 呈遞呈遞 eager adj. 熱切的熱切的,渴望的渴望的 他很渴望見到他的女兒。他很渴望見到他的女兒。 _ 我們都很想那項(xiàng)工程早點(diǎn)開始。我們都很想那項(xiàng)工程早點(diǎn)開始。 _be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事渴望做某事be eager for sth. 渴望渴望，很想，很想be eager that (從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞用“should + 動(dòng)詞原形”，should 可以省略。） be eager for sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事渴望某人做某事 e.g. Tom was eager for you to come to the party. concen

5、trate vt.&vi. 集中集中;聚集聚集 concentration n. 集中精力；專心集中精力；專心 concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth. 把把.集中于集中于. concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth.集中集中/專心于專心于.We should_our study. Tom is _ fishing.11. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.你只有在提出了許多

6、不同的問題之后才有可能獲得你所需要知道的信息。 acquire (1).V 獲得；購得I recently acquired some wood from a holly tree.(2).V 獲得（技能）；養(yǎng)成（習(xí)慣） acquire good/bad habits 養(yǎng)成好/壞習(xí)慣 acquire a knowledge of 掌握/獲得.知識(shí) 通過認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，他掌握了英語方面的知識(shí)。He acquired a knowledge of English by careful study.(3).V 獲得，得到（某種名聲）He has acquired a reputation as this

7、countrys premier solo violinist. inform vt. 通知，告知通知，告知 請(qǐng)及時(shí)通知我一切事情請(qǐng)及時(shí)通知我一切事情.e.g.Please _ in time.e.g.The headmaster informed us that the school would be closed for one day next week.校長告訴我們校長告訴我們下星期學(xué)校將停一天課下星期學(xué)校將停一天課。 inform oneself of sth.了解；熟悉某事了解；熟悉某事 keep sb. informed (of) 使某人隨時(shí)了解使某人隨時(shí)了解 有任何變化務(wù)必通知

8、我。有任何變化務(wù)必通知我。inform me of everything inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事通知某人某事inform (sb) that. 通知通知(某人某人)Do keep me informed of any changes. Meanwhile (1).adv 同時(shí)；與此同時(shí)同時(shí)；與此同時(shí)= in the meantime = at the same time (2). adv（引出某一情形的另一方面，尤指（引出某一情形的另一方面，尤指與前面提到的完全相反時(shí)）與前面提到的完全相反時(shí)）【習(xí)慣用語】【習(xí)慣用語】in case （句子）（句子） 萬一萬一, 以防

9、，如果以防，如果e.g. Take an umbrella in case it rains.in case of (名詞名詞/名詞性短語名詞性短語) 假如；如果；萬一假如；如果；萬一 e.g. In case of bad weather, the wedding will be held indoors.拓展辨析：拓展辨析：in any case 無論如何無論如何,不管怎樣，總之不管怎樣，總之 in no case 決不；無論如何不決不；無論如何不in this / that case 如果是這樣如果是這樣/那樣的話那樣的話 case n. 情況；病例；案例情況；病例；案例 accuse

10、sb. of sth./doing sth. _ = charge sb. with sth.因某事指責(zé)因某事指責(zé)/控告某人控告某人他被警察指控謀殺。他被警察指控謀殺。_.Tom _ his boss of having broken his word. (break ones word 食言食言) A. blamed B. accused C. charged D. scoldedB相同相同的的結(jié)構(gòu)有結(jié)構(gòu)有：_ 提醒某人提醒某人_搶了某人搶了某人_通知某人通知某人 _ 治愈，治療某人治愈，治療某人_ 警告某人警告某人 so as to do sth. “為了為了”(不能用在句首不能用在句首)

11、= in order to do sth. 可放句子中可放句子中任何任何位置位置= so that + 從句從句 = in order that + 從句從句 （引出目的狀（引出目的狀語從句）語從句）句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 : I got up at five so as to catch the train.I got up at five in order to catch the train.I got up at five so that I could catch the train.I got up at five in order that I could catch the trai

12、n.我買了些牛肉和蔬菜，為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯我買了些牛肉和蔬菜，為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯 I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ demand vt. & n. 需要需要;需需求求;強(qiáng)烈要求強(qiáng)烈要求 demanding adj. 高要求的，費(fèi)力的高要求的，費(fèi)力的 demand sth. demand that sb. (should) do 這種工作需要很大的耐心這種工作需要很大的耐心.This kind of job_.The doctor demanded that he smoking because of his heart disease.demands great patience由于患有心臟病，醫(yī)生強(qiáng)烈要求他戒煙。由于患有心臟病，醫(yī)生強(qiáng)烈要求他戒煙。(sho