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1、鹽城市2019年中考三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 AAlong with wheat, rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. It is a nutritious, healthy food.Each year, farmers grow millions of tons of rice.Top Five Rice- producing Countries 31. What food crop is the reading mate

2、rial mainly about?A. Wheat.B. Rice.C. Corn.D. Potato.32. In which country is the most rice grown?A. China.B. Bangladesh.C. India.D. Vietnam.33. From the map we know that the five countries are all in _.A. Europe.B. Africa.C. America.D. Asia.BBullying can happen to me or you or anybody, but there are

3、 things that we can all do to help.What is bullying?Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online. Bullying includes:² calling people unkind names² laughing at people² taking someone's things with

4、out being allowed² not letting someone play in a group² hitting peopleWhat is cyberbullying?Cyberbullying happens online and includes:² sending unkind messages² sharing photos without permission² not letting someone be part of an online groupWhat can you do?If someone is mea

5、n to you, tell an adult that you know or like. For example, talk to a parents or a teacher. You can block a person who sends mean message online. Don't reply.Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.Say sorry if you'r

6、e mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future. We can all help to say no to bullying.34. Which type of bullying is the picture about?A. Laughing at people.B. Telling lies about people.C. Not letting someone play in a group.D. Hitting peopl

7、e.35. What can you do if you are bullied online?A. Turn to your parents or teachers for help.B. Write back and try to make more friends.C. Keep the problems and worries to yourself.D. Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying.36. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. Bullying is every

8、whereB. Say no to bullyingC. Keep away from cyberbullyingD. Say sorry to people who are bulliedCMany children today live in unsafe places. They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot crime. Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. It does so by bringing

9、kids and adults. For what? To make a more peaceful world.Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland, India, and Germany. Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games. Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another. While playing, kids

10、begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things.As kids in the program get older. Play for Peace teachers them to be leaders. They become advisers. The older kids lead the games for the younger kids. One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experien

11、ce. " I didnt realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for PeaceIt was a big challenge for me. But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me. "Play for Peace works because it brings kids together. They have fun and learn how to get along. Many ki

12、ds who take part find that they have much in common- and they become friends!37. What organization is the passage about?A. Project Hope.B. ORBIS.C. Play for PeaceD. UNICEF38. What is the main purpose of the organization?A. To make the world more peaceful.B. To bring kids and adults together.C. To te

13、ach older kids to lead games for younger ones.D. To make children understand different ways of thinking.39. What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program?A. Common but comfortable.B. Tiring but interesting.C. Challenging but meaningful.D. Dangerous but unusual.40. Why does the author write

14、 this passage?A. To encourage kids to runaway from wars.B. To explain the importance of playing games.C. To tell kids how to get along with each other.D. To introduce a charitable organization to readers.DPeople have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real per

15、son or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man, who was good at archery (射箭術(shù)). One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest ne

16、ar Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡長(zhǎng)) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his "Merry Men".Robin and his "Merry Men" always look

17、ed for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for "robbing from the rich and giving to the poor. "The Sheriff of Nottingha

18、m was Robins greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the kings deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept t

19、rying to catch Robin Hood and his "Merry Men", but never succeeded. 41. What was Robin Hood like according to the passage?A. Clever and full of fun.B. Smart and serious.C. Cruel to the poor people.D. Good at telling stories.42. The underlined word "outlaw" in Paragraph 3 means _.

20、A. enemyB. criminal C. kingD. fighter43. What was Robin Hood best known for?A. Playing beautiful music for the rich.B. Robbing the rich and helping the poor.C. Stealing the kings deer in Sherwood Forest.D. Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.44. Which is the right order of what happened

21、in the story? Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws. Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest. Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.A. B. C. D. 45. What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs?A. Robin

22、Hood was a real man who once lived in England.B. People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books.C. The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays.D. Robin Hood didnt get help from strangers who he once helped.淮安市2019閱讀理解(共15小題;A、B兩篇每小題2分,C篇每小題1分,滿分25分)A There were many plants in a

23、forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, "What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely. " The rose proudly said, "It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest. "Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, "Look at that u

24、gly plant full of thorns(刺)! ""What a proud flower! " thought the trees.As the days passed. the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like "This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor ! "The cactus never got angry and even tried to adv

25、ise the rose, saying, "God did not create any form of life without a purpose. "Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine

26、tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus."The cactus has water?" asked the rose. Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. "The red rose felt too ashamed to as

27、k for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed. The rose learned a lesson and never judged (評(píng)價(jià)) anyone by their appearance again.31. At first, _ thought the cactus was ugly.A. the roseB. the pine treeC. the birds D. the thorns32. The red rose began to wilt bec

28、ause _.A. the birds could fly B. spring came C. there was no rainD. the cactus got angry33. The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _. A. get water B. eat food C. offer help D. tell secrets34. From the passage, we know the cactus was _. A. rude B. kind C. selfish D. careless35. From the story,

29、we know_. A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful B. the red rose never said bad words about others C. the cactus refused to help the birdsD. the red rose realized she was wrong at lastBShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts(電梯)can help tourists get to the top of

30、 the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.LIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekday(open to close)Weekend(open to close)Night(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)$48$55$34Young Man * (Ages 18. under)$37$41$34Child (46cm tall &. under)FREEFREEFREECollege StudentCollege

31、 ID (證件 ) needed$38$49$34Soldier (Active Duty ID needed)$38$49$34Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)$38$49$34Super Elders* (Ages 70+)FREEFREEFREE* proof (證明) of age neededLift HoursMonday - Friday: 9 a.m. 10 p.m. Weekend: 8 a.m. 10 p.m.Christmas Day: Noon 5 p.m.36. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _. A

32、. skiing B. walking C. climbingD. riding37. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _.A. $41 B. $48C. $37D. $7438. As a college student, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your _.A. college nameB. college IDC. phone n

33、umberD. Active Duty ID39. Tourists take the lift at _ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A. 8 a.m.B. 4 p.m.C. 9 a.m.D. 10 p.m.40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.B. Tourists cant take the lift at 9: 3

34、0 a. m. on Sunday morning .C. A soldier shouldnt pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID. D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain.CThe Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied t

35、he modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋場(chǎng)) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One importa

36、nt thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot,

37、 the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable

38、materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment. They shouldn't go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batterie

39、s. When batteries are buried directly(直接地)in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the gr

40、ound or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment. Our garbage problem is not new, but as the world's population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.41. The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _.A. 1973 B. 1970 C. 1948 D. 194042. To study

41、the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except _. A. Wearing special clothes B. traveling to landfills C. burying the garbage themselves D. opening bags of garbage43. The underlined words "dispose of" in Paragraph 4 means _. A. crash intoB. deal withC. worry aboutD. put up44

42、.From the article, we know old motor oil _.A. should go to regular landfills B. isn't harmful garbageC. mustn't be poured on the ground D. never pollutes the environment45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes. B. Sc

43、ientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly. C. The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected. D. Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.連云港市2019三、閱讀理解(共15小題; 每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)

44、。ASeaWorld SeaWorld celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under the waves at SeaWorld San Diego's all-new Explorers' Reef. Go "hand-in" to touch a shark, a crab, or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. And you can enjoy an all-new Sha

45、mu's Celebration: Light Up The Night show.TOUR: A14ADULT:111CHILD(3-10)105San Diego Zoo Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. The San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4, 000 animals, representing 800 kinds; together in one

46、 place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals.TOUR: A13ADULT: $90CHILD (3-11): $ 72Legoland California Offering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to today's y

47、oungsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50. super rides, shows and attractions.TOUR: A16ADULT: $109CHILD(2-12) $104Universal Studios Hollywood Go behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are ma

48、de. Then, face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put you inside some of the world's biggest movies.TOUR: A6ADULT: $ 138 CHILD (3-12) : $ 9631. Tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour _. A. A6 B. A13 C. A14 D. A1632. It can be known from the passages tha

49、t _. A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorld B. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world C. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland D. you will be put inside a

50、ll of the world's biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood33. The four passages above probably come from _. A. a sports report B. a story book C. a science magazine D. an advertisement posterB Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it即and put it

51、in all the locks on the doors but it didn't open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beauti

52、ful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains. "Oh, how beautiful! "she said. " I'd love to go there but I'm too big to get through the door. " She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now. " I'm sure that bottle wasn't ther

53、e before, " she said, a little confused. She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words "DRINK ME" on it. Alicewasn't a stupid girl. She didn't drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. Therewasn't a label on it that said "POIS

54、ON". So she put the bottle to her lips and drank. "Mmm, ifs nice, " she said. It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast-all the things that she liked to eat-so she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty. "What a curious feeling," she sa

55、id. "I'm getting smaller and smaller.'" It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah. "Good! I can go through the door into the garden," she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didn't have the key! It was on the table. She couldn't reach it

56、because she was too small now. She sat down and cried. After a while she said,"Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!" When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words "EAT ME" on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth. "If I grow bigger I can reach the key, "she thought." And if I grow smaller I can go under the door. " But

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