1、2015年初一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)短語(yǔ)句型歸納Starter Unit 1-31. Good morning / afternoon / evening (to sb)!早上好，下午好，晚上好！2. -How are you?你好嗎？3. -I' m fine, thanks.=Ithank(yKu!我很好，謝謝。4. -Hello!-Hi!你好！5. 一What' s this/thatEnglish ? It 'aSacket./ an orange. 這個(gè)/那個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？它是一件我 /一個(gè)橘子。6. Spell it, please.請(qǐng)拼寫(xiě)。=How do you spe

2、ll it?7. -What color is it? -It ' s yellow.它是什么顏色？它是黃色的。Unitl. My name is Gina.1. -What' s your name?My name' s Gina. = I ' m Gina.你的名字是什么？我的名字是吉娜。我是吉娜。2. -What' s hi/sher name?他/她的名字是什么？-His / Her name' Tom/ Gina. =He' s She' s Tom/ Gina.他/她的名字是湯姆/吉娜。他/她叫湯姆/吉娜。3. - I

3、s she Mary? -Yes, she is./ No, she isn ' t.她是瑪麗嗎？是的，她是。不，她不是。4. -Are you Helen? -Yes, I am= / No, I ' m not.你是海倫嗎？是的，我是。不，我不是。5. A: What's your telephone number?你的電話號(hào)碼是多少？B: My phone number is 281-9176尸 It's 281-9176.我的電話號(hào)碼是281-9176。8. -Nice to meet/see you. -Nice to meet/see you,joo

4、.見(jiàn)到你很高興。見(jiàn)到你也很高興.9. last name=family name 姓氏 first name = given name 名字10. telephone number = phone numbe電話號(hào)碼Unit2. This is my sister.1. This/That is my friend, Jane.這是/那是我的朋友簡(jiǎn)。2. These/Those are my brothers.這些/哪些是我的哥哥。3. Have a good day!玩得開(kāi)心。4. Here are two nice photos of my family.這有兩張我漂亮的全家照。 Here

5、 is a photo of my family./這兒有一張我的全家福。5.in the next picture 在下一張照片里6.in the first photo 在第一張照片里.in the second/third photo在第二/第三張照片里（順序一序數(shù)詞）7.a photo of your family 你家人的照片Sb' s photo=the photo ob 某人的照片Unit3. Is this your pencil?1. -Is this/that your pencil?這/那時(shí)你的鉛筆嗎？-Yes, it is./ No, it isn 是的，它曷.

6、。/不,它不是。2. Are these/those her keys?® / 那些是她的鑰匙嗎？-Yes, they are ./ No, they aren 是的，它們是。/不,它們不是。3. It ' s mine=my sth. /hers=her sth./his尸hisSth 我的。/她的。/他的。They' re min它們是我的。4. Excuse me打擾一下。Sorry對(duì)不起（表示道歉、遺憾）5. what/how about +- doing 怎么樣What about this dictionary?這本字典怎么樣呢？6. Thanks for

7、+n./doing sth為而感謝Thank you for your help.謝謝你的幫助。7. You ' re welcom環(huán)用謝。9. How do you spell it?你怎么拼寫(xiě)它。10. in the school library.在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館里11. hskfor | 向某人要某物ask the teacher for it向老師那里拿它12. call/e-mail sb闞+電話號(hào)碼/郵件地址 打電話/發(fā)郵件給某人。13. I must find it.我必須找到它。14. I lost/ found sth.我丟失/找到某物15. a set of 副/套 a

8、 set of keys一 串鑰匙16. Lost and Found失物招領(lǐng)Unit4 Where s my schoolbag?1 . -Where' s the map地圖在哪里？ -Where' re my books? 的書(shū)在哪里？2 ._on the sofa 在沙發(fā)上 inthe schoolbag 在書(shū)包里 under the bed 在床下3.I don ' t knowf知道。4.I ' m tidy, but Gina is not很整潔，但吉娜不。1.1 n our room 在我們的房間6. books and tapes （are）書(shū)

9、和磁帶7. Gina' s books are everywhere；吉娜的書(shū)到處都是。Sb'款人的8. Gina always asks吉娜總是問(wèn)。Unit5. Do you have a soccer ball?（注意：出現(xiàn)三、單 變化）（do/does+VS）1 .- Do you have a soccer ball孫有一個(gè)足球嗎？-Yes, I do./ No, I don't.有，我有。/不,我沒(méi)有。2 .- Does she have a tennis ball?也有一個(gè)網(wǎng)球嗎？-Yes, she does./ No, she doesn 有，她有。/不，

10、她沒(méi)有。3.I have a volleyball./ I don' t have a VoReybOW一個(gè)排球。4. He has two ping-pong batsfifc 有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍。He doesn' t havwo ping-pong bats.他沒(méi)有兩個(gè)乒乓球拍。1.1 et ' s = let uso+sth讓我們做某事Let ' go.讓我們走。Let me get it.我去拿它。6 . play+體育名詞play basketball打籃球play volleyball 打排球play soccer 踢足球play ping-pong

11、打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play tennis 打網(wǎng)球play computer games打電子游戲7 . We re late.我們要遲到了。be late for 遲到8 .That sounds goocBB聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)。That sounds interesting / fun / relaxing / boring/ difficult.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣/放松/無(wú)聊/困難。9 . wacth TV看電視10 .play sports with our classmates 和我的同學(xué)做運(yùn)動(dòng)play with Sb.（賓格）和某人一起玩耍11 .go to the s

12、ame school 去同一間學(xué)校上學(xué)。go to school 上學(xué)12 .at school 在學(xué)校13.only watch them on TV只在電視上看它們14.It ' s adj容詞）for sb+to do sth對(duì)某人做某事怎么樣。It ' s easy for me.我來(lái)說(shuō)它很容易。15. after class 下課后 after school 放學(xué)后Unit6. Do you like bananas?廠類事物的總稱用復(fù)數(shù)）1. A: Do you like tomatoeS?你喜歡西紅柿嗎？B: Yes, I do./No, I don't.

13、 I don't like tomatoes是的，我喜歡。不，我不喜歡。我不喜歡西紅柿。-Does your father like carrots?你的爸爸喜歡胡蘿卜嗎？-Yes, he does./ No, he doesn t. He doesn ' t like carrots.是的，他喜歡。/不，他不喜歡。他不喜歡胡蘿卜。1. sb' s birthday dinnearty/cake某人的生日晚宴/派對(duì)/蛋糕。2. next week 下周3. think about +doing （V.ing）考慮4. some fruit/food 一些水果 /食物5.

14、 Let ' have ice-cream.讓我們吃冰激凌吧。6. eat well 吃得好（V.+adv.）區(qū)別well和goodwell是adv.（副詞）修飾V.（動(dòng)詞）good 是 adj.（形容詞）修飾 n.（名詞）good teacher（adj.+n.）7. ask about向某人詢問(wèn)某物8. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣9. What fruit do you like?你喜歡什么水果？10. for breakfast / lunch / dinner就早 /午/晚餐而言 for 表對(duì)象11. It ' s healthy.是健康的。12. I rea

15、lly like it.我真的喜歡它。13. I like chicken for dinner.晚餐我喜歡吃雞肉。14. one last question 最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題15. after dinner 晚飯后16. I don ' t want to befOSf 想變胖。want to do sth 想要做某事 want to be 想成為。Unit7. How much are these socks?1. Can I help you? = What can I do for you ?我能幫助你嗎？ 肯：Yes, please. 否： No, thanks!2. （單數(shù)）I

16、t 100ks nice.它看起來(lái)很漂亮。（復(fù)數(shù)）They 100k nice.它們看起來(lái)漂亮3. three dollars for two pairs 兩雙三美元 for+價(jià)錢a pair of trousers / shorts /socks ?/shoes一條/一雙/一副長(zhǎng)褲、短褲、襪子、鞋子4. Here you are.給你。5. I ' ll take it/ thenft將買下它/它們。6. -How much is the hatW冒子多少錢？-It ' s five dollars.五美元。6 .-How much are these socks誼雙襪子多少

17、錢=What' s the pricof thesesocks?7 .come and buy sth 來(lái)買某物Come/go to do sth 來(lái)/去做某事17. at our great sale 商品大減價(jià)、大甩賣18. at good prices®數(shù)）/ at a good price印數(shù)）以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格19. green sweatersfor only 15$ 綠色毛衣僅售 15 美元20. skirts in purple紫色的短裙 sb/sth in +顏色 著某顏色的人/物21. clothes store 服裝店Unit8. When is your b

18、irthday?（表達(dá)生日、日期、順序 用序數(shù)詞）1. -When is your/ his/ her/Alice ' s birthday?ft/愛(ài)麗絲的生日是什么時(shí)-My/His/Her/ birthday/ It ' s on May 2我/他/她的生日是在五月二日。2. 序數(shù)詞 first, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, twelfth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, thirtieth, thirty-second.第一,第二,第三，第四，第五，第九， 第十二，第十九，第二十，第二

19、十一，第三十，第三十二。3. Happy birthday!生日快樂(lè)！4. -How old are you ? - I' m twelve.你多少歲？我 12 歲。-How old is he?-He' 5 years 01d. 他多少歲？他五歲。5. on January 1Th 在 1 月 17 日（具體日期 date）inFebruary / 2013 在二月（月份、年）at three在三點(diǎn)鐘（具體時(shí)刻）6. Do you want to come to my birthday party? 你想來(lái)我的生日宴嗎？7. See you != Goodbye再見(jiàn)！Engl

20、ish test 英語(yǔ)考試8. school trip學(xué)校郊游School Day學(xué)校慶祝日9. English Day 英語(yǔ)節(jié) art festival藝術(shù)節(jié) Sports Day運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)10. some interesting and fun things for you為你們準(zhǔn)備了一些有趣又好玩的事11. this /next term這個(gè)/下個(gè)學(xué)期12. October is a great month.10月是一個(gè)很棒的月份。13. You parents can come to our school你的父母能來(lái)我們的學(xué)校。14. We have an art festival.我們舉

21、辦一個(gè)藝術(shù)節(jié)。15. have a book sale in the school library在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館舉辦一個(gè)舊書(shū)銷售會(huì)16. This is a really busy （=not free）term!這真是一個(gè)忙碌的學(xué)期。17. Have a good time!= Have fun!玩得愉快！18. have a party for sb為某人舉辦聚會(huì)19. Children ' s DOly童節(jié)National Day 國(guó)慶節(jié)Women s Day 婦女節(jié)New Year' s D咖年Teachers Day 教師節(jié)Unit 9. My favorite sub

22、ject is science.1. What' your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject isChinese.你/他/她的最喜愛(ài)的科目是什么？我/他/她的最喜愛(ài)的科目是 語(yǔ)文。2. -Why does Bob like history?鮑勃為什么喜歡歷史？-Becauseit ' s interesting. 因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?. -Why do Frank and Bob like P.E.?弗蘭克和鮑勃為什么喜歡體育？-Because it ' s fun.因?yàn)樗苡腥ぁ?. -Who is your music teacher? 你的音樂(lè)老師是誰(shuí)？-My music teacher is Ms. Xie.我的音樂(lè)老師是謝老師。5. -When is your geography class? 你們什么時(shí)候上地理課？-It ' s on Monday and Friday.星期一和星期五6. -HoW s your day 你過(guò)得怎樣？ - It ' sOKh7.