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1、考博英語(yǔ)作文_2014年醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)作文模板及寫作解析I. OutlineTypeModel1問(wèn)題解決型Paragraph1介紹主題Withtherapiddevelopmentofmarket-orientedeconomy,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedabouttheproblemof問(wèn)題inoursociety.Ithasbroughtaboutagreatinfluenceonpeoplesworkandliving.Therefore,notonlybutalsohavetopaymoreattentiontothisphenomeno
2、n.Paragraph2原因分析SofarasIknow,somedrivingfactorsthatcontributetotheabove-mentionedproblemcanbeillustratedasfollows.Tobeginwith,.Inaddition,.Andfurthermore,.Paragraph3解決辦法Basedonwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itfollowsthatsomeeffectivesolutionsshouldbefoundtodealwiththeproblemof.Onetheonehand,;ontheotherha
3、nd,.Onlyinthiswaycanwefinalizethisproblemsuccessfullyandeffectively.(解決問(wèn)題的具體方法可根據(jù)具體情況從政府、老百姓以及個(gè)人入手)How類Paragraph1介紹(描述現(xiàn)象、形勢(shì)、困難)Paragraph2列舉解決方法Paragraph3總結(jié)/評(píng)論或自己選擇及其理由Model2積極有利型Paragraph1引出話題,描述話題的重要性;Alongwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology(market-orientedeconomy,electricindustry,highere
4、ducation)anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatissomethingthatwecannotdowithout,especiallyinsuchanintenselycompetitivesociety.Paragraph2分析其重要性的原因或具體表現(xiàn);(事物本身的價(jià)值屬性+社會(huì)意義)TherecanbenodoubtthatTheimportanceof主題canbemostclearlyseeninthefollowingaspects.Tobeginwith,.Inaddition,.Andfinally,.(附力口句itisex
5、tremelydifficultforustoimaginewhatourmodernlifewouldbelikewithout.)Paragraph3如何發(fā)揚(yáng)光大。Astheissueisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant,Itsclearthatwecanpromoteitinthefollowingways.Foronething,.Foranother,關(guān)于事物的好處或重要性可從以下幾個(gè)方面描述1)convenience方便;2)efficiency效率;3)safety安全;4)economical經(jīng)濟(jì);5) entertainment樂(lè)趣;6)health健
6、康;7)communication交流;8) charactertraining性格培養(yǎng);9)achievement成就;10)durability耐久性,耐用性Model3利弊分析型Paragraph1介紹現(xiàn)象(觀點(diǎn)一和觀點(diǎn)二)Whenitcomesto主題,somepeoplebelievethat_觀點(diǎn)一,anditisoftenarguedbyotherpeoplethat觀點(diǎn)二(或theoppositeistrue).Thereisprobablysometruthinbothstatements.Paragraph2分別描述觀點(diǎn)一和二Generallyspeaking,theadv
7、antagesofcanbeseenclearlyinthefollowingrespects.Tobeginwith,Inaddition,.Andfinally,.However,justaseverythinghastwosides,thereisnoexceptiontotheabovediscussedissueof.Ontheonehand,;ontheotherhand,.Paragraph3作者的觀點(diǎn)或結(jié)論Weighinguptheprosandconsofbothsides,wemayreasonablyreachtheconclusionthattheadvantageso
8、f_主題carryfarmoreweightthanitsdisadvantages.Therefore,weshouldmanagetomakethemostofitsbenefitsandtrytoavoidtheharmfuleffectsof_主題.Model4A/B比較對(duì)照型Paragraph1現(xiàn)象A和B的介紹+作者的選擇/判斷Asiswell-knowntoallofusthatrecentlythetopicof主題isbecomingthemostpopularoneinoursociety.However,therearetwodifferentopinionsconcern
9、ingit.Somepeoplebelievethat現(xiàn)象一(AismoreimportantthanB)whileothersarguethat現(xiàn)象二(BismoreimportantthanA.).AsfarasIamconcerned,thelatter/theformerseemsmorereasonable.Paragraph2描述作者的選擇/判斷It'sbeyondanyquestionthatAischaracterizedbysomeaspectsasfollows.Tobeginwith,.Inaddition,.Andfinally,.However,onehast
10、omentionsomeweaknessesof(主題)thatmayalsogoalong.Acaseinpointis,.Paragraph3總結(jié)+照應(yīng)另一觀點(diǎn)Asshowninourpreviousdiscussion,_A/B_indeedbearssomedistinctivefeaturesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinourmodernsociety.Ofcourse,weshouldnotneglectthepositiveeffectsof_A/B_.Onetypicalpointisthat.II. Situationwriting1.
11、 Story/ReportTypeParagraph1描述文字+得出結(jié)論Itisquiteobvious/apparenttoallofusthattheabovestorydescribesthat講故事(2-3句慨述.Fromthisstory,wecaneasilyarriveatsuchconclusionthat_結(jié)論(參考提示語(yǔ)).Paragraph2根據(jù)主題分類展開或舉例說(shuō)明Undoubtedly,suchcasefrequentlyoccurinourdailylife.Acaseinpointisthat.Thereisanotherexampletoillustrateth
12、ispoint.例子(也可根據(jù)主題分類,參考前面的models1-4)Paragraph3作者的結(jié)論或評(píng)論Basedonwhathasbeenillustratedabove,weshouldhaveacorrectattitudetowards主題(解釋主題)(如one'slifeconsistsoflotsofgoals.)Ifwe,wewillnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.2. GraphTypeParagraph1慨述圖標(biāo)+具體變化Ascanbeseenclearlyfromtheabovegraph,therehasbeenanobviousten
13、dencywithrespectto(參考提示語(yǔ))inthepast_years.Accordingtothefiguresshowninthegraph,thenumberof(privatecars)roseslightlyfromintoin.However,therewasasuddenrapiddeclineinthenumberof(privatecars)fromtoin.Paragraph2緊扣主題句,分析原因Obviously,itisnotdifficultforustocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorsthatcontributetotheabov
14、etendency.Inthefirstplace,.Inthesecondplace,.Atlast,.Paragraph3發(fā)表議論,提出建議或預(yù)測(cè)Basedonwhathasbeenanalyzed,wecansaythatthedrawerintendsnotonlytotellusthefactitself,butalsosetusthinkingabout.Bytheway,wemayreasonablypredictthat,withthefurtherdevelopmentofreformandopening-up,thenumberofwillcontinuetogrowste
15、adilyintheforthcomingdecade.3. CartoonTypeParagraph1描述漫畫+得出結(jié)論Hereisavividandlivelycartoonwhichdepicts(2-3句概述,Obviously,thispictureconveysusastrongmessagethatParagraph2根據(jù)主題分類展開或舉例說(shuō)明Itisnotdifficultforustocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorsthatcontributetotheabovephenomenonifthinkingcarefully.Tobeginwith,.W
16、hat'smore,.Atlast,Paragraph3作者的結(jié)論或評(píng)論Basedonwhathasbeendiscussed,Ipersonallybelievethatitishightimeforustoadoptsomeeffectivemeasurestodealwithsuchsituation.Ontheonehand,;ontheotherhand,.Onlyinthesewayscanwe(prevent.from;guarantee;protectfrom;solvethismattereffectivelyandsuccessfully)III,考生造句標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和原則
17、必須符合下列句型原則1. 基本句型(詳見筆記-五大基本句型)2. 擴(kuò)展句型(詳見筆記-三種擴(kuò)展方式)3. 特殊句型(詳見筆記-十大特殊句型)英語(yǔ)寫作句型訓(xùn)練示范1. Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatadvantagesofbicyclefaroutweighitsdisadvantagesanditwillstillplayessentialrolesinmodernsociety.通過(guò)以上討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論:自行車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于缺點(diǎn),并且在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)它仍將發(fā)揮重要作用。2. Itiswidelyack
18、nowledgedthatcomputerandothermachineshavebecomeanindispensablepartofoursociety,whichmakeourlifeandworkmorecomfortableandlesslaborious.人們普遍認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)和其他機(jī)器已經(jīng)成為我們社會(huì)必不可少的一部分。它們使我們的生活更舒適,減少了大量勞動(dòng)。3. Thereareseveralreasonsforthisproblem.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatthenumberofvehiclesisincreasingmuchmorerapidlythan
19、buildingofroads.Anotherprimaryreasonisthatthereseemtobetoomanyprivatecarsandnotenoughpublicbuses.關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,有很多原因。一個(gè)主要原因是車輛增加的數(shù)量遠(yuǎn)快于道路的建設(shè)。另一個(gè)主要原因是私家車過(guò)多而公交車不夠。4. Todayanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimportance.Inordertokeeplawandorder,everyoneofusissupposedtogetalaweducation
20、.現(xiàn)在,愈來(lái)愈多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到法制教育的重要性。為了維護(hù)社會(huì)治安,我們每人都應(yīng)該接受法制教育。5. FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseeclearlythatviolenceonTVhasgreatinfluenceonyoungsters'behavior.從上面我所提到的,我們可以清楚地看到,電視暴力對(duì)青少年的影響是極其深遠(yuǎn)的。6. Peopledifferintheirattitudestowardsfailure.Facedwithit,someofthemcanstanduptoit,drawusefullessonsfromitandtryh
21、ardtofulfillwhattheyaredeterminedtodo.Others,however,loseheartandgivein.人們對(duì)失敗持有不同的態(tài)度。面對(duì)失敗,有人能夠經(jīng)得起考驗(yàn),從失敗中汲取教訓(xùn),并努力去完成他們下定決心要做的事情。然而,另一些人卻喪失信心并退卻了。7. Let'stakecarsforexample.Theynotonlypollutetheairincities,butmakethemcrowded.Furthermore,theyareresponsibleforalotoftrafficaccidents.Thenoisemadebycar
22、sdisturbstheresidentslivingonbothsidesofstreetsalldayandnight.就拿汽車為例。汽車不僅污染城市空氣,而且使城市擁擠不堪。此外,汽車造成許多交通事故。汽車所產(chǎn)生的噪音使居住在街道兩旁的居民日夜不得安寧。8. Asisknowntoall,fakeandinferiorcommoditiesharmtheinterestsofconsumers,andtheprogressofthesocietyisbasedonharmony.眾所周知,假冒偽劣商品損害了消費(fèi)者的利益,社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。9. Itistimetheauthor
23、itiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。那些違反交通規(guī)則的人應(yīng)該受到處罰。10. Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesiredandthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.Nothingismoreimportantthantorece
24、iveeducation.Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),我們的教育制度令人不滿意,我們的生活品質(zhì)也已經(jīng)每況愈下。沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。我們書讀得越多,我們?cè)接袑W(xué)問(wèn)。醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)寫作范文Recently,hazeweatherhasbecomeadailyonerighthereinlargepartofChina.Peopleareforcedtowearthemasktoavoidbreathingpoisonousair.Soitisnecessarytofindoutthereasonwhyleadstothatandw
25、orkouttheresolution.Ifwetracethecauseforhazeweather,themainpointsareasfollows,first,china'sairqualitystandardsareratherlaxandevaluationfactorsarelimited,soyouwillseethatcurrentairappraisalsystemhasdefects.Second,somepeoplejustgoforeconomicinterestsinsteadofturningoutproductsaccordingtorelevantlawandregulations.Theytendtouseobsoleteequipmentinwhichtheyarehighlikelytoemitagreatdealofwastedair.Third,acrossoursociety,relevantprotec
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