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1、特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法意思用法例句who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份,姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份,姓名等(問(wèn)賓語(yǔ))I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么問(wèn)人的職業(yè)或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The gir

2、l at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)所屬關(guān)系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么顏色問(wèn)顏色(表語(yǔ))My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time幾點(diǎn)問(wèn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when什么時(shí)候問(wèn)時(shí)間We play games i

3、n the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方問(wèn)地點(diǎn)(狀語(yǔ))We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why為什么問(wèn)原因He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why isnt he at school today ?how怎樣問(wèn)健康狀況、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how old多大幾歲問(wèn)

4、年齡He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,問(wèn)數(shù)量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?how soon多久問(wèn)in+一段

5、時(shí)間He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間,問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often多久(一次)問(wèn)頻率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn),除了要注意選

6、擇正確的疑問(wèn)詞外,還要注意語(yǔ)序的運(yùn)用。1、 對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?(整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序)She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)2、對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是: 疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)(即定語(yǔ)所修飾的名詞)+ 謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?(整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序)My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)詞 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是:用正確的疑問(wèn)詞代替畫線部分,再把句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào),其余部分一般不做改變3對(duì)表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn)

7、,其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(畫線部分所修飾的名詞)+一般疑問(wèn)句(省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞)Im looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for ? 賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)詞 賓語(yǔ) 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉my watch)4、對(duì)表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉畫線部分)? He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ? 狀語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)詞 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉畫線部分in Beijing )5、對(duì)謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞(What)+ 一般疑問(wèn)句(其中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用do

8、 的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替, 省略掉賓語(yǔ))He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he go

9、ing to do?He has seen the film. What has he done ?練習(xí)1. He is my brother. 2. The tall boy is Tom. a b a ba. _ is your brother.?b. _ is he ?3. She helps me study English . 4. He teaches us physics. a b a b a. _ helps you study English ? b. _ does he teach physics?5. My father is a worker. _ is your fa

10、ther ?6.The woman is a teacher.7. The girl is sixteen years old. _ _ is the girl?8. I am thirty. _ _ _ _?9. Its twelve. _ _is it ?10.Its Sunday today. _ _ is it today ?11. It was Saturday yesterday.12. It is September 10th today.13.It was September 9th yesterday.14.They have supper at six in the eve

11、ning.15.He works in the library.16.He is under the tree.17.The boy under the tree is his friend. _ _ is his friend ?18. The girl in a red coat is her sister.19. The red coat is mine.20.My coat is red. _ _ is your coat ?21 Your shoes are white.22.There are seven days in a week. _ _ days _ _ in a week

12、?23.They eat eight pears.24.There is an apple on the table.25.There is some tea in the cup.26. I paid five yuan for the book._ _ _ you _ for the book ?27. Its eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang? I ts eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang. _ _ is it from Jiaji to Tayang?28.Its about 100meters away

13、 from. here29 Our English teacher has taught at this school for about fifteen years._ _ _ your English teacher_ at this school ?30. They have waited for you since two hours ago.31. Our classroom is about eight meters long.32.They will work out the problem in ten minutes.33.They will leave in two day

14、s.34. You must take this medicine three times a day.35 The students water the flowers every day.36. I cant go with you because I have to look after my brother.37. I am fine _?38. My father is fine . _ ?39. It will be snowy tomorrow.40. The girls play basketball every day._ _ the girls _ every day?41

15、 I have breakfast at seven.42. The child draws a picture every day43. The girls played basketball yesterday._ _ the girls _ yesterday?44 I had breakfast at seven last Wednesday .45. The child drew a picture just now.46. The girls are playing basketball now47 I am having breakfast at the moment.48. T

16、he child is drawing a picture now49. The girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon. 50 I m going to have breakfast next Monday.51. The child will draw a picture tonight52.The girls will play basketball next Sunday.53. I have already had breakfast 54. The child has just drawn a picture 1.

17、She is my sister. _?2.She is a nurse. _?3.She is waiting for Wei Hua .4.I am twenty years old.5.It is nine. _?6.He is in the classroom.7.The boy under the tree is Tom._ _ is Tom?8.They have six children.9.There are eight apples on the desk.10.There is a little water in the glass. _?11. The coat is 9

18、8 yuan. _?12. Its five kilometers away from my home to school. _from your home to school?13. They have worked here for ten years._?14.The ruler is two meters long.15. He will be back in an hour.16. I go to the cinema twice a week.17. He didnt go out last Sunday because it was raining hard.18. He is very well. _?19. It is windy. _?20. My trousers are black.21. The

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