1、牛津版高二牛津版高二 模塊六模塊六Unit 21. What is happiness to you?2. Do you think happiness lies in the past or in the future? Is the writer an old man? How do you know that?2. Why does the writer think those days were happy? “Golden days”T or F :( )1. He thinks the happiest of his life were the college days in th

2、e countryside in England.( )2. He was so eager to grow up that he had a lot to worry about when he was young. FFschool still very happy even sometimes he felt in a rush to growup and be independent. ( )3. In the writers opinion, health plays an important role in a persons happy life.( )4. He can sta

3、y cheerful because he can still play sport when he was getting old.TFthinks it is hard to stay happy and cheerful when you are ill or old and your body aches. 1. It is nice to look back on my school days . (Line 1) look back on (upon) / look back to 回顧；回首（往事）；回憶回顧；回首（往事）；回憶e.g. My grandparents often

4、 look back on their bitter life in the old society. look up 向上看；尊敬，仰視；向上看；尊敬，仰視； 好轉(zhuǎn)好轉(zhuǎn) （尤用于市場上表示價(jià)格上升（尤用于市場上表示價(jià)格上升, 市場活躍）；市場活躍）；(在詞典、參考在詞典、參考 書等中書等中)查尋查尋look down 向下看，俯視；向下看，俯視；Look up to sb 仰慕仰慕/欽佩某人欽佩某人look down on /upon sb. 看不起看不起/輕視某人輕視某人look for 尋找；期望；尋找；期望；look forward to 盼望盼望look into 調(diào)查調(diào)查2. My

5、 whole life was still ahead of me. (Line 3) ahead of1) (時(shí)間、空間時(shí)間、空間)在在前面前面 There is a bright future ahead of us.2) 早于早于 I finished the work several days ahead of the deadline.3）領(lǐng)先）領(lǐng)先She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.她總是遙遙領(lǐng)先于班上的同學(xué)。她總是遙遙領(lǐng)先于班上的同學(xué)。Why?3. I could have done anything . (Lin

6、e 3)could have done 1) “本來可以本來可以” , 過去可以但未實(shí)現(xiàn)的事過去可以但未實(shí)現(xiàn)的事e.g. You could have made greater progress. (但事實(shí)上并沒有取得更大的進(jìn)步）但事實(shí)上并沒有取得更大的進(jìn)步）2)“可能已經(jīng)可能已經(jīng)” 用于表示對過去某事的猜測用于表示對過去某事的猜測 Where could he have gone? 他能到哪兒去了呢？他能到哪兒去了呢？4. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home. (Li

7、ne 10) All I had to do was enjoy my adolescence. (Line 14)完整的句子是：完整的句子是： All (that I had to do )was to go to All that I had to do was to enjoy5. It is hard to stay happy . (Line 16) stay “保持，繼續(xù)是保持，繼續(xù)是” 作系動詞，其后作系動詞，其后加形容詞。加形容詞。e.g. He never stays angry for long. 他生氣時(shí)間從來不會長。他生氣時(shí)間從來不會長。The store stays

8、open until late on Monday.I cant stay awake any longer.6. I felt like I could do anything. (Line 19) feel like sth 想要某物想要某物; feel like doing sth 想做某事想做某事 e.g. Well go for a walk if you feel like it. 要是你愿意，我們可以去散散步。要是你愿意，我們可以去散散步。 I feel like a bottle of apple juice. 我想要一杯蘋果汁。我想要一杯蘋果汁。7. I wish I cou

9、ld still play sport . (Line 21) wish 希望（不大可能的事）發(fā)生；希望（不大可能的事）發(fā)生； 懷著（不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的）愿望，懷著（不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的）愿望， 后跟從句常用虛擬語氣。后跟從句常用虛擬語氣。 e.g. I wish I hadnt eaten so much. 我倒希望我沒吃那么多。我倒希望我沒吃那么多。 I wish I were taller. 我要是個(gè)子高一些就好了。我要是個(gè)子高一些就好了。1. What will guarantee peoples health and happiness in the future?It is technology

10、 that will guarantee peoples health and happiness in the future.2. In the future it will take less time to do housework and we will be able to have more time to enjoy staying together with your family. Why?Because there will be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us in the future.3. What do

11、es she think an adult can do while a teenager cant?An adult can make his/her own decisions and do things he/she enjoys. They can have a job that they like and find happiness in being successful at it. Teenagers have to work hard at school and should always be doing or learning things, so they dont h

12、ave time to relax.4. Why does she think it is nice to think the happiest days are still ahead of them? It gives her the motivation to work hard now.Language Points1. When I imagine my future . (Line 1) imagine v. “想象想象” imagine sth; imagine (sbs) doing sth; imagine sth to be; imagine thate.g. The ho

13、use was just as she had imagined it. I had imagined her to be older than that. I can just imagine him saying that.Can you imagine what it must be like to lose your job?2. Technology will guarantee good health and happiness for all. (Line 10) guarantee n. 保證書；保證保證書；保證 v. 保證保證 guarantee sth; guarantee

14、 sb sth; guarantee to do sth; guarantee that ; guarantee sb against/from loss;1) v.e.g.Buying a train ticket doesnt guarantee you a seat. I guarantee to pay off his debt. The watch is guaranteed for two years. The rain guarantees a good cropthis year.Translate:我不能保證你會得到這份工作。我不能保證你會得到這份工作。I cant guar

15、antee you the job. I cant guarantee that youll get the job.I cant guarantee it.2) n. 保證，保證書保證，保證書 e.g.The new television had a guarantee with it. 這臺新電視機(jī)有保修單。這臺新電視機(jī)有保修單。Money is not guarantee of happiness.金錢并不保證一定幸福金錢并不保證一定幸福。Blue skies are not always a guarantee of fine weather.藍(lán)天不能總是保證好天氣。藍(lán)天不能總是保證好

16、天氣。 We will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things. (Line 13) assist v. “幫助；協(xié)助；援助幫助；協(xié)助；援助” assist sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth; assist sb to do sthe.g. Well do all we can to assist you. Well assist you in finding somewhere to live. The course will assist adults to return

17、to the labor market. 這個(gè)課程將幫助成年人重返勞工市場。這個(gè)課程將幫助成年人重返勞工市場。 handy adj.1) useful and simple to use 簡便的，方便的簡便的，方便的 eg a handy little tool 好用的小工具好用的小工具 handy tips for removing stains 清除污漬的妙招清除污漬的妙招/竅門兒竅門兒2) Near and easy to reach 手邊的，附近的手邊的，附近的eg If there is a pen and paper handy, Ill make a shoppinglist.

18、Our house is very handy for the station.3)（not before noun) skilful in using your hands or tools to make or repair things 手巧的手巧的 be handy with sth 善于使用善于使用 be handy around the house 對家里制作修理等雜事很在行對家里制作修理等雜事很在行4) come in handy to be useful 有用處，遲早有用有用處，遲早有用 eg The extra money came in very handy. 這筆額外的錢

19、正好派上了用場。這筆額外的錢正好派上了用場。 Dont throw that awayit might come in handy. 別把它扔了別把它扔了-它或許有用。它或許有用。4. enjoying each others company （Line 16)company c n.公司公司 u n.陪伴陪伴,交往交往e.g. to form a new company We will be glad with your company. in company (with) (和和) 一起一起 He came in company with a group of boys.keep comp

20、any (with) 和和要好要好, 伴隨伴隨e.g. Never keep company with dishonest persons. Ill keep company with you as far as London Bridge.拓展：拓展： accompany v. 陪伴陪伴 陪同陪同e.g. On the first day of the new term, his father accompanied him to panion n. 同伴同伴,伴侶伴侶e.g. a close companionset goalssmile moreready to help othersh

21、ave a young heartharmony with all kindshave a good sense of humorget online during free timemaintain high confidencefinally, money is not everything1. I have been happy about different things at different times during my life, but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I th

22、ink that was the happiest time in my life. (P30)：此句為：此句為but連接的連接的并列句。第一個(gè)并列分句并列句。第一個(gè)并列分句I have been happy about different things at different times during my life是簡單句。是簡單句。第二個(gè)并列分句是復(fù)合句：第二個(gè)并列分句是復(fù)合句：my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days是主句，是主句，so I think that was the happiest time

23、 in my life是結(jié)果狀語從句；是結(jié)果狀語從句；在從句中，在從句中，I think是主句，是主句，that was the happiest time in my life是是think的賓語。的賓語。句子中的句子中的those為指為指示代詞，指代本句前面的示代詞，指代本句前面的memories，意，意為為“記憶記憶”；同樣賓語從句中的主語；同樣賓語從句中的主語that也是指示代詞，指代主句中的也是指示代詞，指代主句中的school days。2. I imagine that the workday will be only four hours long, and everyone can work part-time jobs that are very inter