1、西安西安麥文清 Maggie 西安名景西安名景 x n mng jng Xi ans famous places Maggie 兵馬俑兵馬俑bng m yng （the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses）兵馬俑是古代墓葬雕塑（ancient tomb sculpture）的一個(gè)類別。兵馬俑即制成兵馬（戰(zhàn)車chariot、戰(zhàn)馬、士兵）形狀的殉葬品(something were buried alive with the dead )。位于今西安市臨潼區(qū)，是秦始皇嬴政陵墓的一部分。兵馬俑英文簡(jiǎn)介 The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses

2、are the most significant archeological excavations of the 20th century. Work is ongoing at this site, which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi Huangs Mausoleum, Lintong County (臨潼區(qū)), Shanxi province. It is a place of interest that should not be missed by any visitor to China. The museu

3、m covers an area of 16,300 square meters, divided into three sections: No. 1 Pit（坑）, No. 2 Pit, and No. 3 Pit respectively. Altogether over 7,000 pottery soldiers, horses, chariots, and even weapons have been unearthed from these pits. Most of them have been restored to their former grandeur. The Te

4、rracotta Warriors and Horses is a sensational archeological find of all times. It has put Xian on the map for tourists. It was listed by UNESCO in 1987 as one of the world cultural heritages.。旅游貼士旅游貼士旺季（high season）：每年3月至11月底，全票150元人民幣/人次，優(yōu)惠票75元人民幣/人次淡季（off-season）：每年12月至2月底，全票120元人民幣/人次，優(yōu)惠票60元人民幣/人

5、次 旅游貼士 華清池hu qng ch The Hu qng Pool.簡(jiǎn)介 The Huaqing Pool is located in the Lin tong District 30 km east to the urban area of Xian. With Mount. Li to its south and the Wei River to its north, it boasts the natural hot springs. The favorable geographical condition and natural environment make it one of

6、 the cradles where ancient people settled and . It was also a favorite place for emperors to build their palaces as a resort. Since ancient times, it has ever been a famous bathing and tourist destination. According to historical records and archeological（考古學(xué)的） the Huaqing Pool has a history of 6000

7、 years for the use of hot springs and a history of 3000 years of royal gardens. 長(zhǎng)生殿 chng shng din Longevous PalaceIt has become a holy land of romantic love in China. 長(zhǎng)生殿最早建于唐代天寶六年（公元748年），為供奉唐代自高祖李淵、太宗李世民、高宗李治、大圣皇后武則天、中宗李顯、睿宗李旦及追封的太上玄元皇帝老子李耳，共七位皇帝靈位之地，所以唐代該殿也被稱為七圣殿。 長(zhǎng)生殿曾是唐玄宗與楊貴妃a high-ranked imperi

8、al concubine七夕盟誓之地，“七月七日長(zhǎng)生殿，夜半無人私語時(shí)”，經(jīng)過諸多文學(xué)作品的渲染，早已成為流傳千古的中國(guó)古典浪漫愛情圣地。旅游貼士旅游貼士3月1日-11月31日,執(zhí)行旺季價(jià)格110元/人；12月1日-次年2月底,執(zhí)行淡季價(jià)格80元/人。 旅游貼士 大明宮 D mng gng D mng Palace簡(jiǎn)介 大明宮位于西安城北的龍首塬上，是當(dāng)時(shí)全世界范圍內(nèi)最輝煌壯麗的宮殿群。公元635年，大明宮開始建設(shè)，始稱永安宮，公元904年，唐末戰(zhàn)亂，大明宮毀于戰(zhàn)火，都城遷往洛陽。期間共有17位皇帝在這里處理朝政。大明宮占地350公頃，是故宮The Imperial Palace的4.5倍，盧

9、浮宮Louvre的8倍，擁有50多座殿堂和閣樓，被譽(yù)為絲綢之路The Silk Road的東方圣殿。大明宮遺址公園y zh gng yun Daming Palace Ruin Park。.VISTORS旅游貼士旅游貼士門票：有不少的免費(fèi)區(qū)，收費(fèi)區(qū)如第一正殿含元殿a palace where reserves the cultural relics 則是60元/人。 旅游貼士 皮影戲 p yng x The Shadow Play.皮影戲 皮影戲，又稱“影子戲”或“燈影戲”，流行于陜西、山西、河南，是一種以獸皮hide或紙板cardboard做成的人物剪影characters silhouet

10、te，在燈光lamplight照射flash out下用隔亮布interlayer cloth 進(jìn)行演戲preform，是我國(guó)民間廣為流傳的傀儡戲puppet play之一。表演時(shí)，藝人們artists在白色幕布white cloth后面，一邊操縱戲曲人物，一邊用當(dāng)?shù)亓餍械那{(diào)melody唱述故事，同時(shí)配以打擊樂器和弦樂，有濃厚的鄉(xiāng)土氣息local sense。皮影戲是中國(guó)漢族民間的一門古老傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，老北京人都叫它“驢皮影”。. 復(fù)習(xí)生詞： 兵馬俑 bng m yng 秦始皇qn sh hung 華清池hu qng ch 長(zhǎng)生殿 chng shng din 大明宮D mng gng 遺址公園y zh gng yun 皮影戲 p yng x延伸拓展： 中國(guó)古代四大美女 閉月the moon went into hiding:山西貂蟬dio chn拜月pray to the moon 羞花the flower is ashamed:山西楊貴妃yng gu fi觀花view and adm