1、Unit 4 Making the news Language Points一、重點單詞一、重點單詞1. inform vt. 通知或報告某人（某事）；通知或報告某人（某事）； 告訴某人告訴某人 inform sb. of /about sth. He informed the police of the latest news. inform sb. (that) We regret to inform you that your application has been rmed adj.了解情況的；見識廣的了解情況的；見識廣的keep sb. informed

2、讓某人隨時了解最新情況讓某人隨時了解最新情況Keep me informed (of/about what happens).information n.消息；信息消息；信息【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】1)The president promised to keep all the board members _ of how the negotiations were going on. A. informed B. inform C. be informed D. informingA2. accuse vt. 指責(zé)某人有錯、犯某罪或指責(zé)某人有錯、犯某罪或 犯法；指控、控告；譴責(zé)犯法；指控、控

3、告；譴責(zé) accuse sb. of sth. She accused him of being late. The police accused him of theft.【辨析】【辨析】accuse, charge, blame accuse: “指控；控訴指控；控訴”，與介詞，與介詞of連用。連用。 charge: 可以指因為小錯而受到責(zé)備，也可因可以指因為小錯而受到責(zé)備，也可因違法而受到控告，與介詞違法而受到控告，與介詞with連用。連用。 blame:“責(zé)備；責(zé)怪責(zé)備；責(zé)怪”，常跟介詞，常跟介詞for連用。連用。 blame sb. for sth./ sb. be blamed f

4、or sth. sb. be to blame for sth.某人應(yīng)為某事承擔(dān)責(zé)任某人應(yīng)為某事承擔(dān)責(zé)任【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】1)_ of stealing money from the bank, he was questioned by the police. A. Accused B. Accusing C. Having accused D. To accuse 2)She _ me with neglecting my duty. A. blamed B. accused C. charged D. sentenced3)You are _ for missing the valu

5、able opportunity. A. blamed B. to blame C. blaming D. to be blamedACB3. demand vt.強烈要求強烈要求 n.要求；需求要求；需求 demand sth. This sort of work demands great patience. demand to do sth. demand that(從句中從句中should可省略可省略) He demands that he be told /demands to be told everything.demanding adj.要求苛刻的要求苛刻的be in dema

6、nd 迫切需求迫切需求 satisfy/meet ones demands注意：注意：demand sb. to do sth.()ask/require/desire/request sb. to do sth.()demand sb. of sth.()【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】1)-How do you deal with the agreement between the company and the customers? -The key _ the problem is to meet the demand _ by the customers.to solving; making

7、 B. to solving; made A. C. to solve; making D. to solve; make 4. approve vi.贊成；認(rèn)可；滿意贊成；認(rèn)可；滿意 vt.批準(zhǔn)（某事物）；通過批準(zhǔn)（某事物）；通過 approval n.贊成；同意；認(rèn)可贊成；同意；認(rèn)可 approve the plan 批準(zhǔn)計劃批準(zhǔn)計劃 approve of (doing) sth. 贊成（做）某事贊成（做）某事 I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please dont neglect your studies.【即學(xué)即練】【即

8、學(xué)即練】1)Catherines parents now _ of her marriage.approve二、重點短語二、重點短語1. concentrate on (doing) sth. concentrate ones attention on sth. 把注意力集中于某事把注意力集中于某事 concentration n.集中；專心集中；專心 類似的結(jié)構(gòu)：類似的結(jié)構(gòu)： fix/focus ones attention on sth. put ones mind/heart in be absorbed in be lost in apply oneself to (doing) st

9、h. 【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】1)With his attention _ on the TV programme, he almost forgot his appointment with his girlfriend. A. fixing B. to fix C. fixed D. fix C2. depend on sb. to do sth. depend on/upon it that 指望；對指望；對深信不疑深信不疑 That depends./It all depends. 不一定不一定 dependent adj.依靠的；依賴的。其后跟介詞依靠的；依賴的。其后跟介詞on。 i

10、ndependent adj.獨立的獨立的【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】You may depend on it that_.（他會在英語方面取得巨大進步）（他會在英語方面取得巨大進步）he will make great progress in English【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】1)-How long are you staying? -I dont know. _. A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt matter2)You can depend on me _ the task. A. finishing B. to f

11、inish C. finished D. to be finishedCB三、重點句式三、重點句式1. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者，你們有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者，說他們的報道完全失實。說他們的報道完全失實。解析：此句為解析：此句為where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞case。當(dāng)先行詞為。當(dāng)先行詞為case, situation, position

12、, point, stage等詞時，常用等詞時，常用where或或in which來引來引導(dǎo)定語從句。導(dǎo)定語從句。 1)Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.who B. which C. why D. when2)This is not an occasion for laughter, _ you must take things seriously.who B. where C. why D. which當(dāng)先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞為occasion時，如表示時，如表示“機會；時機會；時機機”,

13、常用常用when引導(dǎo)。如表示引導(dǎo)。如表示“場合場合”，常用，常用where引引導(dǎo)。導(dǎo)。DB【即學(xué)即練】【即學(xué)即練】 1)We have just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. when D. which2)Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _ I forget. A. though B. so that C. in case D. until【聯(lián)想】【聯(lián)想】in case 以防（萬一）以防（萬一）in no case 決不決不as is often the case 這是常有的事這是常有的事CA2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. be to do sth.這里表示這里表示注定要發(fā)生注定要發(fā)生的事。的事。 此外，還可表示此外，還可表示預(yù)先安排好的計劃或預(yù)先安排好的計劃或約定約定以及以及說話人的意圖、指責(zé)、義務(wù)、說話人的意圖、指責(zé)、義務(wù)、命令命令等情感意義。等