1、The Attributive Clause定語從句(2)關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞whenwherewhy1. Ill never forget the day when I joined the League.定語從句我將永遠忘不了_那一天。 我入團的when I joined the League.先行詞關(guān)系副詞=on which在定語從句中充當時間狀語when I havent seen him since the year when he went abroad定語從句從_ 那年，我就沒見過他。 他出國的when he went abroad先行詞關(guān)系副詞=in which在定語從句中充當時間

2、狀語when定語從句的翻譯：April Fools Day is a day when people play jokes on friends 愚人節(jié)是_日子。人們可以和朋友開玩笑的 七月一日是（他出生的）日子。July 1st is the day _. when he was born 1945年是(二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束的) 時間。 The year 1945 was the time_ _. when the Second World War ended.我永遠忘不了(第一次來深圳的)那一天。 I will never forget the day _ _. when I first came t

3、o Shenzhen.Practice But farmers in more developed countries often grow crops in order to sell to other countries where food is in greater demand.where food is in greater demand定語從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞= in which在定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語where Tomorrow I will go to the town where I was born. 明天我要去_那個小鎮(zhèn)。 我出生的 where I was born.定語

4、從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞= in which在定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語where定語從句的翻譯：The factory where I work will close down. _ 那家工廠將倒閉。我工作的 我將要去(我爺爺住的)那座城市。Ill go to the city _. where my grandpa lives. 這附近有沒有(我可以買到花的)商店？ Is there a shop near here _ _? where I can buy some flowers?我在（我們吃午餐的）那家餐館里丟了錢包。 I lost my wallet in the restaurant _

5、_. where we had lunch.Practice I really dont know the reason why he was late again.我真的不知道_原因。 他再次遲到的 why he was late again.定語從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞= for which在定語從句中充當原因狀語why The reason why he was so sad was that he lost the game._原因是他比賽輸了。 他如此傷心的 why he was so sad定語從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞= for which在定語從句中充當原因狀語why定語從句的翻譯：I di

6、dnt tell him the reason why I was afraid. 我沒告訴他_原因。我害怕的(我不給你寫信的)原因是我不知道你的地址。The reason _ was that I didnt know your address. why I didnt write to you你是否知道(他們做這件事的)原因？ Do you know the reason _?why they did it(我不喜歡那家餐館的)原因是我在那丟過東西。The reason _ is that I once lost something there. why I dont like the r

7、estaurantPractice小結(jié)：關(guān)系副詞whenwherewhy在定語從句中充當時間狀語在定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語在定語從句中充當原因狀語相當于介詞+ which關(guān)系詞及其用法小結(jié)關(guān)系代詞 指代 在定從中 省略否 who whom whose which that 人作主語不省人作賓語可省人/物(的)作定語(+n)不省事/物作主語/賓語作賓語時可省人/物作主語/賓語作賓語時可省關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略 that 關(guān)系副詞 指代 在定從中 省略否 when where why介詞+which作時間狀語介詞+which介詞for+which作地點狀語作原因狀語不省不省不省不可以省

8、略way 作先行詞時關(guān)系詞的使用I really dont like the way ( that/ in which ) he talks with his parents.Do it the way I showed you. 先行詞 the way in which that reason 作先行詞時關(guān)系詞的使用Im not clear about the reason for which he did it. why he did it that he did it.先行詞 the reason for which why that 辨析which or where / when /w

9、hy在定語從句中作狀語還是作主語/賓語which or where/when/why 1. This is the museum _ my mother worked 10 years ago. (worked in the museum 地點狀語) This is the museum _ was built in 1950. (the museum was build) （museum 主語）在定語從句中作狀語還是作主語/賓語wherewhich2. July 1, 1921 was the day _ our Party was founded(成立). (our Party was f

10、ounded on the day 作狀語） July 1, 1921 was the day _ we will not forget.（we will never forget the day作賓語）whenwhichwhich or where/when/why在定語從句中作狀語還是作主語/賓語3. I remember the days _ I lived in my home town. (I lived in my home town during the days 作狀語） I remember the days _ I spent with my grandpa.（I spen

11、t the days with . the days作賓語）whenwhichwhich or where/when/why在定語從句中作狀語還是作主語/賓語4. The house _ were going to visit was built a century ago. (visit the house) The house _ used to be a temple is a school now. (the house used to be a temple) The house _ he used to live was flooded. ( he used to live in

12、the house)(which / that )which / that where 5.A bookstore is a place_ you can get books. (you can get the books in the place) A bookstore is a place _ books are sold. (books are sold in the place) A bookstore is a place _ sell books. (the place sells books)wherewhich/thatwhere6.I cant find the card

13、_ I wrote your address. ( I wrote your address on the card) I cant find the card _ _ I wrote your address.7.The box _ he put his photos is gone. (he put his photo into the box) The box _ he is carrying is heavy. (he is carrying the box)wherewhereonwhich(that/ which)8.The hotel _ we stayed during our

14、 holiday stands by the seaside. (we stayed in the hotel) The hotel _ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable. (the hotel stands by the seaside)wherewhich/ thatwhich or where/when/why在定語從句中作狀語還是作主語/賓語9.The reason _ he did it is not clear. (he did it for .reason 作狀語 ) The reason _ he gave to the te

15、acher is unbelievable. (he gave the reason(賓語) to the teacher) whywhichwhich or where/when/why在定語從句中作狀語還是作主語/賓語1.Do you know _ _(老師生氣的原因)?2._(我們住過的酒店) provided really good service.3.The third hour of class in the afternoon is _ _ (我們運動的時間).4. I dont like _ _ (我在那丟過錢包的那家商店). the reason why the teache

16、r was angryThe hotel where we stayed the time when we have sports the shop where I lost my wallet完成句子：5._(我爸爸工作的那家醫(yī)院) is not far from here. 6.Ill never forget _ _ (我在農(nóng)村工作的那些日子).7Ive never seen him since _ _ (他出國的那一年).8. _ (我不給你寫信的原因)was that I had forgot your address.The hospital where my father works the days when I worked in the countryside the year when he went abroadThe reason why I didnt write to you 1.I will go to _(我父母工作的那個城市）2.Is there _(一個我們可以見面的時間？)3.The