1、高考復習專題建議信寫作要點：1.建議信：作者就有關問題進行分析并針對這些問題提出自己的看法和建議。2. 對象：1）寫給個人，就其遇到的某個問題提出自己的看法和觀點；2）寫給某個組織和機構(gòu)，就改進其服務提出建議或忠告。書信格式稱呼（Greeting）：收信人的稱呼，頂格寫在信紙的左邊。 正文（Body）：信的內(nèi)容,低于稱呼語，常在縮進四、五個字母處起筆。正文通常分為三個部分；引言部分-表明寫信的目的；主體部分-具體說明寫信人的請求或想法；結(jié)束部分-總結(jié)信的內(nèi)容,表明希望對方做些什么；或?qū)懗鲎Ｔ冈捳Z。如果是寫回信，在引言部分要提到來信內(nèi)容，然后再寫其他內(nèi)容。 結(jié)束詞（Closing）：發(fā)信人表示自

2、己對收信人的一種客套稱呼，寫在書信正文結(jié)尾下面低一或兩行的位置上。一般它均從正中或偏右處寫起。收信人與寫信人之間是朋友關系時常用： Yours,/Your sincerely,/Your truly, 建議信篇章結(jié)構(gòu) 說明建議的內(nèi)容； 提出具體建議的原因； 指出采納建議的益處。注意事項：語言要委婉、禮貌，顧及對方感受。3. 基本框架：開頭（beginning）- 開門見山，向?qū)Ψ疥愂鲎约旱挠^點.(state your idea)主體(body)- 對所提出的問題進行分析并說明理由，接著提出自己的建議(reasons and evidence)結(jié)尾(ending)- 呼應開頭，重申觀點(rest

3、ate your opinion.)4. 注意事項：1）建議信要寫出寫信的原因，建議的內(nèi)容，提出建議的理由，提出的理由要入情入理，語氣一定要禮貌當先。因此建議信要寫得簡明扼要、目的明確、具有合理性和說服力；2）建議的角度要多樣化，避免重復?？蓮恼?、經(jīng)濟、文化、倫理、法律以及個人等多角度給出建議；3）符合英文信件的基本格式；4）基本時態(tài)多用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時。常用套語A建議信開頭常用句式(照應材料,表明寫作意圖)1. After I read your letter in the newspaper, I am sorry to know that 2. I am very glad to

4、 hear that you want to3. I know you have trouble inafter reading your letterI am writing to you for the purpose of I am writing to share some advice/opinions with you.You have asked me for some advice with regard to and I will try to make some conductive suggestions.7. You have asked me for my advic

5、e about/on B. 表達建議（body）1 .I think it would be more beneficial if you could 2. I would like to suggest/recommend that3. If I were you, I would4. Why not ?/ How (What) about doing 5. is a good/great idea.6. You may consider doing 7. It would seem/seems to me that you could 8. In my opinion, it would

6、be wise to take the following action.9. When it comes to such a situation, I would like to suggest that you should First,/Firstly,/ Secondly,/ Then,/ After that,/ In the end,/ Finally, /Meanwhile, /Whats more,/ In addition,/ Besides,/ Furthermore, C.建議信結(jié)尾常用句式 I believe you will take my advice into a

7、ccount/ consideration.I hope you will find these proposals/ suggestions/ recommendations practical/ useful/ helpful.I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my suggestions.5. I feel that it would be beneficial if you stick to

8、it.In the end, I will be glad if you find my suggestions useful.適當運用模板模板二：Dear _(對象)， I am writing to express my views concerning _(問題). First and for the most, _(建議一). In addition, _(建議二). Whats more _(建議三). I hope youll find these proposals useful. Yours sincerely, Li MingDear Bob,Im glad to recei

9、ve your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出主題). Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to . Then, it also helps to . Besides, it should be a good idea to . You can also . (此三句不同的句式提出建議)As to , I suggest (有時根據(jù)需要具體到某一反面). In addition, (其他建議). Im sure (預測可能的結(jié)果，給對方以行動的信心和決心).Im looking

10、 forward to (表達愿望).Sincerely yours,Li HuaDear_, You have asked me for my advice with regard to _, and Ill try to make some conductive suggestions here. In my humble opinion(以我拙見), you would be wise to take the following actions: _. I hope youll find these proposals useful and I would be ready to dis

11、cuss this matter with you to further details. Good luck with you / your _(祝愿). Yours sincerely Li Ming 第一步：審題養(yǎng)成重視審題的習慣。雖然基礎寫作題是半封閉性的，但審題仍然十分重要。現(xiàn)以樣題為例，談談如何審題：思考的問題樣題分析第幾人稱？（person）文章的題材是什么？要寫的文章主題是什么 (topic)怎樣安排信息點的順序？ (order)動作是什么時候發(fā)生的？(時態(tài)) (when)第一人稱一封信建議政府采取措施舒緩交通擁擠的狀況說理邏輯性一般現(xiàn)在時三個步驟Step 1 List the

12、 key pointsStep 2 Make sentences Step3. Form a passage and polish假設你是李華，你的筆友張明來信說他英語學的不大好，請你給他寫一封回信，提一些建議，幫助他學好英語。內(nèi)容提示：1. 一定要做好課前預習2. 課堂上認真聽講，記好筆記3. 課后認真獨立完成作業(yè)4. 每天進行英語聽說練習5. 加強課外閱讀擴大詞匯量第一步：列舉要點英語學的不大好 You are not good at EnglishYou dont do well in EnglishYou have difficulty in EnglishYou are not ge

13、tting along well with English做好課前預習 previewPrepare/ make preparations for Look through課堂上認真聽講 Listen to the teacher carefullyPay attention to what the teacher says carefully記好筆記 Set / write downMake/take notes課后認真獨立完成作業(yè)每天進行英語聽說練習 Finish your homework by yourself/on your own/dont copyPractise listeni

14、ng and speaking every day加強課外閱讀擴大詞匯量Enrich/enlarge your vocabulary.點睛之筆：Nothing is impossible to a willing heart! Practice makes perfect Never give up/lose heart If you have any trouble, please turn to me for help. Id like to share my methods with you. Only in this way, can you learn English well re

15、ad novels, magazines and everything to do with English書面表達訓練2008年全國卷II英語作文 假定你是李華， 你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W好中文，請你根據(jù)下列要點寫回信。要點：1. 參加中文學習班；2. 看中文書刊、電視；3. 學唱中文歌曲；4. 交中國朋友。注意1.詞數(shù)100左右；2. 開頭語已為你寫好。Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few s

16、uggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing C

17、hinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write me in Chinese next time. Best wishes Li Hua Dear Bob,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to (引出主題). Here are a few su