1、Unitl Women of achievementLanguage points教案Teaching goals 教學(xué)目標(biāo)Target language 目標(biāo)語言Teaching Ss to remember the new words and phrases.Enable the students to learn some important expressions and sentencesAbility goals 能力目標(biāo)Make Ss master how to recite new words by using the word-formation.Learning abili

2、ty goals 學(xué)能目標(biāo)Help the students to learn about how to use the learned expressions to describe a personTeaching important & difficult points 教學(xué)重難點.Teach students important words and expressions.How to enable students express a personTeaching methods 教學(xué)方法individual, pair or group work; discussion.Teach

3、ing aids 教具準(zhǔn)備A recorder, a computer, a projector and some famous paintings.Teaching procedures & ways 教學(xué)過程與方式Step I: RevisionAsk students to retell the story of Jane of Arc.Step II: language points.一、核心單詞例析achieve vt. 獲得（成就等）；達到 （目的 ），完成（心愿）She achieved fame at the age of nineteen. 她十九歲時就成名了。He ll n

4、ever achieve anything if he doesn 如果他不努力，就會一無所成。 t work.I have achieved only half of what I d hopedBOO.成了我原想完成的半。They have achieved their goal. 他們已經(jīng)達到了目的。behave v. 行為，舉止；表現(xiàn)好，聽話She behaves as if she were a man. 她的舉止像個男人。The boy behaved very well last night. 孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。Tell him to behave, or I IfX就戰(zhàn)矩點

5、，否則我要收拾他。Please behave yourself. 請禮貌點兒。搭配：well-behaved children 有禮貌的孩子；ill/badly-behaved people 不禮貌的人worthwhile adj. 值得的，值得干的，值得花時間/金錢/精力的(1)可作定語、表語和賓語補足語。如：Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 護理是很值得干的職業(yè)。(定語)The visit to Paris is worthwhile. 去巴黎訪問是值得的。(表語 )I think it worthwhile to read the book. 我認

6、為看那本書是值得的。(賓補)(2)用于It is worthwhile doing /to do sth. 句型。如：It is worthwhile reading /to read the book. = Reading /To read the book is worthwhile. 這本書值得看。比較： The book is worth reading. =The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read. 這本書值得看。This is a book worth reading. =This is a

7、book worthy of being read. = This is a book worthy to be read.這是一本值得讀的書。observe vt. 遵守，說，觀察，觀測，We must observe the rules of the road. 我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。He observed (to me) that he did not feel well. 他 (對我)說他覺得不太舒服。I observed them entering /enter the bank. 我看到他們進了銀行。respect vt. 尊重(人、意見等)，敬佩，遵守(法律等)We should

8、 learn to respect others. 我們要學(xué)會尊重別人。You ought to respect his opinions. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重他的意見。I respect his courage. =I respect him for his courage. 我敬佩他的勇氣。We must respect the laws of a country we are in. 我們必須遵守所在國家的法律。inspire vt. 鼓舞，使產(chǎn)生，啟發(fā)(1)鼓勵，激勵(=encourage)可接 sb. to (do) sth His words inspired all of us. 他說的

9、話使我們都受到鼓舞。He inspired me to work hard. 他鼓勵我努力學(xué)習(xí)。He inspired me to greater efforts. 他鼓勵我加倍努力。(2)注入，激起，使產(chǎn)生后接sth. in /into sb. 或 sb. with sth.He inspires self-confidence in /into his students. 他使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生了自信。He inspires his students with self-confidence.(3) 啟發(fā)，促成We should inspire the children to think. 我們要啟

10、發(fā)兒童思考。His wife inspired his first novel. 他妻子讓他有了寫第一部小說的靈感。support vt. 支持，鼓勵；支撐，承受；供養(yǎng)；證實He refused to support us. 他拒不支持我們。He has a large family to support. 他要撫養(yǎng)一大家人。These posts support the roof. 這些柱子支撐著房頂。Can you give some examples to support your argument? 你能舉幾個例子來證實你的論點?strike vi. & vt. 突然想到，給人以某種印

11、象，打動If a better idea strikes you, let me know. 如果你想到更好的辦法，就告訴我。It strikes me (=I think) that we should stay here for the night. 我想我們應(yīng)在這里過夜。How does the film strike you? (= What do you think of the film?) 你覺得這個計劃怎么樣？I was struck by her beauty? 我被她的美貌所打動。此外，請體會strike在下列句中的意義與用法：The stone stuck him in

12、the eye. 石頭打中了他的眼睛。Strike while the iron is hot. 趁熱打鐵。The clock has struck (three). 鐘剛敲過(三點)。The ship struck a rock. 船觸礁了。He stuck a light /match. 他劃燃一根火柴。The miners struck for better working conditions. 礦工為爭取改善工作條件而罷工。We must prevent the disease striking again. 我們要防止這種疾病再次發(fā)生。explain vt. 解釋，說明Can yo

13、u explain why you were late? 你能解釋一下你為什么遲到嗎？The lawyer explained the new law to us. 律師向我們解釋了新法律。搭配： explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事。deliver vt. 接生，生，遞送(信件等)，發(fā)表(演說等 )The doctor delivered her baby. 醫(yī)生為她接生。She was delivered of a healthy boy. 她生了一個健康的男孩。We deliver newspapers. 我們每天送報上門。He delivered a speech.

14、他發(fā)表了演說。He delivered himself of his opinion. 他發(fā)表了自己的意見。二、關(guān)鍵短語精講concern oneself with /about 關(guān)心, 忙于She concerned herself with welfare projects她關(guān)心福利事業(yè) She should concern herself with your health. 她應(yīng)關(guān)心你的身體。聯(lián)想：be concerned with /about關(guān)心，擔(dān)心； 與 有關(guān)He s much concerned about your studies.他非常關(guān)心你的學(xué)習(xí)。I was very c

15、oncerned about my mother 我十分擔(dān)心母親的病情。 s illness.Who else are concerned with that matter? 還有誰與這件事有關(guān)？devote 的巴奉獻給 devote的賓語一般是時間、金錢、精力、生命等；to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞，不能接不定式。如：She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. 她把畢生奉獻給了中國婦女兒童工作。He devoted all his free time to playing the pia

16、no. 他把所有業(yè)余時間都用來彈鋼琴。She devoted herself to helping the poor. 她獻身于幫助窮人。注：devote是及物動詞，若無賓語，必然是： be devoted to （致力于，專心于，深愛，忠誠于 ）He used to be devoted to her. 他過去是很愛她的。He is very devoted to his wife. 他非常忠于他的妻子。He was devoted to Pure Science. 他專心致志于純科學(xué)。真題： Her son, to whom she was so , went abroad ten yea

17、rs ago. （上海）A. loved B. caredC. devoted D. affected解析：選C。句意是 她深愛的兒子10年前出國了。 ”argue for據(jù)理主張，贊成，為 辯護The lawyer argues for the poor man. 律師為這可憐的人辯護。He argued for the plan. 他贊成 /反對這個計劃。argue sb.相關(guān)短語：argue agains曜理反對；argue with sb. about sth.就某事和某人爭論；into /out of doing sth. 說服某人去/不做某事He argued with Mary

18、about the matter. 他和瑪麗爭論過這件事。I argued him into /out of going. 我說服他去/不去了。catch sb. s eye/attemO1人注意One of the articles caught my eye. 其中一篇文章引起了我的注意。A newspaper headline caught his eye. 報紙的大標(biāo)題吸引了他的注意。care for 照料，喜歡(1)賓語是人或動物時，可表示“喜歡，愛(=like, love) 照料 ”“ (= look after, take care of) ，可用于肯定、否定或疑問句。如：He

19、cares for her deeply. 他深深地愛著她。They cared for the child day and night. 他們?nèi)找拐湛催@個孩子。(2)賓語是物時，表示 喜歡(like),愿意”，沒有被動式，只用于否定句或疑問句，且常與 would連用，也可接sb. to be如：Would you care for some tea? 你要喝點茶嗎？I don t care much for musi我不太喜歡音樂。I wouldn t care for him to be mpyartner. 我不愿意讓他做我的合作伙伴。intend fo是為某人而準(zhǔn)備的，打算使某人成為

20、I intended (=meant) that for you. 我本來打算把那個給你的。The flowers were intended for you. 那些花是準(zhǔn)備送給你的。He was intended for a teacher. (他家人)打算讓他當(dāng)教師。second to 次于，亞于，不如一般用于second to none (=the best) 最好的，首屈一指的，比誰都好 “”。如：As a football player John is second to none. 作為足球運動員，約翰是最棒的。can not wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要做某事I

21、couldn t wait to find out more about h哦迫不及待要更多了解有關(guān)她的情況。choose to do寧愿；偏要；決定He chose to fly rather than drive. 他選擇乘飛機去而不是開車去。His parents chose to settle in the countryside. 他父母決意在鄉(xiāng)下定居。mean doing意為著做某事This new order means (us) working overtime. 這一新訂單意味著(我們)加班加點。比較： mean to do 打算做某事He means to be a tea

22、cher. 他打算做個教師。注：接不定式與接動名詞意義有別的還有remember, forget, regret, try, stop, go on, can help 等。be determined to do sth. 下定決心要做某事He is determined to learn English well. 他下定決心要學(xué)好英語。look down upon/on 看不起（think of less important）Many people look down uponthe poorer people ofthe world. 很多人看不起世間較窮的人。He looks down

23、 on people who have never been to university. 他看不起沒上過大學(xué)的人。be considered a皴看作，被認為是If the word is considered as a whole, use a singular verb. 如果單詞“組 ”被看作一個整體，用單數(shù)動詞。be made up of由組成The government is made up of six high officials. 這屆內(nèi)閣由六位高官組成。A car is made up of many different parts. 一輛汽車由許多不同零件組成。三、重要句

24、型詳解leave sb. doing sth. 讓某人處于做某事的過程中或狀態(tài)中Don t leave him waiting outside in the rain. 不要讓他在外面雨中等著。His letter left me feeling pretty bad. 他的信讓我感到很難受。He left the light burning. 他讓燈一直亮著。真題：Don t leave the water while you brush your teeth. （ 天津 ）A. runB. runningC. being run D. to run解析：選B 。句意是“你刷牙時，不要讓水一

25、直嘩嘩地流著?！币?“ only +狀語”的倒裝句式only加作狀語的副詞、介詞短語或從句等放在句首，可引起部分倒裝。所謂部分倒裝就 是與一般疑問句的句式相同，即若句中有情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或be時，將其移到主語前，若沒有這些詞，就在主語前加 do, does, did,注意加doe戴did后，謂語動詞要改為原形。如：Only then did I realize I was wrong. 只有到那時我才意識到自己錯了。Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有用這種方法你才能學(xué)好英語。真題： Only after my friend came

26、. （ 福建 ）A. did the computer repairedB. be repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired解析：only加狀語從句(after my friend came)置于句首，要用部分倒裝； 又因the computer與repair是被動關(guān)系，要用被動語態(tài)；有be時，要將且只能將be移到主語前，只有C正確。It seems that /as if 彳以乎，好像It seems to me that he have caught a cold. (=He seems to me to have a cold.)我看他彳以乎感 冒了。It seems as if we shall have to walk. 似乎我們得步行了。四、課文難句剖析This means going back to a place where we left