1、Unit 22 A world of fun1.He received/suffered an (受傷) to his leg.2.It gave me quite a (興奮)to meet the president.3.This system of popular education is one of the great (成就)of the Republic.4.Fairy tales often help to develop a childs (想像力).5.The history student hoped to compare the (文明)of ancient China

2、 and that of Japan.基礎(chǔ)落實(shí).重點(diǎn)單詞思憶injurythrillachievementsimaginationcivilizations11. n.消遣；娛樂(活動(dòng)) v.逗樂，使開心 adj.好笑的，有趣的amused adj.被逗樂的，感到開心的2. n.收集；搜集；聚集 v.收集3. n.少數(shù)民族；少數(shù) n.大多數(shù)4. n.興奮；激動(dòng)；vt.& vi.(使)激動(dòng)；(使)膽戰(zhàn)心驚 (同義詞)興奮 adj.毛骨悚然的；令人興奮的5. n.娛樂；招待 v.招待.考綱詞匯拓展amusementamuseamusingcollectioncollectminoritymajor

3、itythrillexcitethrillingentertainmententertain26. vt.& vi.教育；培養(yǎng)；訓(xùn)練n.教育 n.教育者7. n.保護(hù)；管理；保存 (同義詞)保護(hù) v.保存；保護(hù)8. vt.& vi.防止；妨礙 (反義詞)同意；贊成 n.預(yù)防；防止educateeducationeducatorconservationpreservation/protectionconservepreventallow/permitprevention31.cut 切掉；切斷；突然中止2.go 查看；復(fù)習(xí)；走過去3.be based .建立在基礎(chǔ)上4.have. common有

4、共同之處5.be divided 被分成6.step 走進(jìn)，進(jìn)入7.take 脫下；起飛8.for 開玩笑地9. notes交流意見10. danger處于危險(xiǎn)中.重要短語識記offoveroninintointoofffuncomparein41. (他們的共同點(diǎn))is that they combine fun with the opportunity to learn something.2.But theme parks also try to make sure that (游客出園時(shí)對公園的主題有更深的了解).3. (主題公園寓教于樂的絕妙例子) is Ocean Park in

5、Hong Kong.4.Disneyland in California was (世界上廣受歡迎的最早的主題公園之一).經(jīng)典句式再現(xiàn)What they all have in commonvisitors leave knowing more about theirthemeA good example of a theme park that botheducates and entertainsone of thefirst theme parks to become popular aroundthe world55.Entering one of the attractions at

6、 Universal Studios is (就像步入了你最喜歡的電影世界).6. (假若你住的地方?jīng)]有),dont worry,the theme parks are coming!7. (發(fā)生了很大變化)since the early days of roller coasters.8.You can feel (居住在太空是什么樣的),walk on the ocean floor or ski with polar bears at the North Pole.like stepping into theworld of your favourite movieIf there is

7、nt one where you live yetMuch has changedwhat it is like to live inspace61.attractIt will tourists.(回歸課本P65)觀察思考The 29th Beijing Olympics attracted the athletes from all over the world to Beijing.第二十九屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)吸引了全世界的運(yùn)動(dòng)員來北京。The warm damp air attracts a lot of mosquitoes.溫暖潮濕的空氣招來了大量蚊子。導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞attract7歸納拓展

8、attract詞性： & 意思：(1)attract sb.s attention引人注意；惹眼attract.to.把吸引到(2)attract的名詞是attraction,意為“吸引；吸引力”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞；意為“吸引人的事物”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。其形容詞形式是attractive，意為“吸引人的，有魅力的”。vt.vi.吸引；招致；引誘，誘惑8能力轉(zhuǎn)化Niagara Falls is a great tourist ,drawing millions of visitors every year.A.Attention B.attractionC.Appointment D.arrangeme

9、nt解析 tourist attraction旅游景點(diǎn)。B92.thrillAnother attraction found in many theme parks is the ride.(回歸課本P69)觀察思考Meeting the famous footballer was a great thrill for the children.跟這位著名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員見面對孩子們來說是一件興奮不已的大事。We were thrilled to hear about your new job.聽說你找到新的工作，我們都很高興。thrill10歸納拓展thrill詞性： & & 意思： (1)a

10、thrill of joy/fear/horror一陣歡樂/害怕/恐懼thrill with excitement激動(dòng)得不能自已thrill with horror嚇得毛骨悚然be thrilled at/by.因感到興奮/激動(dòng)be thrilled to bits非常愉快be thrilled with對感到激動(dòng)/膽戰(zhàn)心驚(2)thrilling adj.毛骨悚然的；令人興奮的thrilled adj.感到非常興奮的；感到激動(dòng)的n.vt.vi.興奮；激動(dòng)；(使)激動(dòng)；(使)膽戰(zhàn)心驚11能力轉(zhuǎn)化(1)會(huì)見奧巴馬總統(tǒng)，令人興奮不已。 Meeting the President Obama was

11、 .(2)由于恐懼，他的聲音發(fā)抖。 His voice horror.(3)小湯姆對于要去看電影是那么地激動(dòng)。 Little Tom going to the movie.(4)那部電影使所有觀眾都很激動(dòng)。 The film all the audience.a greatthrillthrills withwas so thrilled atthrilled123.divideThe park is into two sections. (回歸課本P67)觀察思考Lets divide ourselves into several groups.咱們分成幾個(gè)小組。The class was

12、divided into three groups when we went on our outing.我們外出郊游時(shí)，全班分成了三個(gè)小組。divided13歸納拓展divide 詞性： 意思：o. 把劃分成divide sth.in to half/two (=divide o halves/two parts) 把某物一分為二divide sth.between 把某物在兩者中分配divide sth.among 把某物在三者或三者以上中分配divide sth.with sb. 和某人分享某物(be) divided by 除以vt.分，劃分；分隔；除

13、14拓展辨析divide,separate(1)divide著重把整個(gè)東西按照一定數(shù)量和大小比例分成各部分。(2)separate指把原來在一起的人或物分拆開來，或把混雜在一起的東西分開。往往含有強(qiáng)制“隔離”的意味。也指由于自然的原因而造成分離。England is separated from France by the English Channel.英法兩國由英吉利海峽隔開。15能力轉(zhuǎn)化He divided the tools the workers,whowere three groups.A.in;divided intoB.among;divided intoC.between;s

14、eparated fromD.among;separated fromB164.risk.without actually being in danger or injury. (回歸課本P67)觀察思考In order to arrive on time,he risked getting caught in a storm.為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，他不怕趕上暴風(fēng)雨。He saved the child at considerable risk to himself/to his own life.他冒著極大的生命危險(xiǎn)救了那個(gè)孩子。risking17歸納拓展risk詞性： & 意思：(1)risk d

15、oing sth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事risk ones life to do sth.冒生命危險(xiǎn)去做(2)at your own risk 對發(fā)生的事負(fù)責(zé)at risk (=in danger) 在危險(xiǎn)中at the risk of doing sth.冒的危險(xiǎn)run the risk of doing sth.冒著的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)(危險(xiǎn))take a risk/risks 冒險(xiǎn)(做某事)vt.n.冒的危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)18能力轉(zhuǎn)化(1)你買地時(shí)，就承擔(dān)了土地貶值的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 When you buy land,you that it will lose value.(2)批評老板使她冒失去職位之險(xiǎn)。 By crit

16、icizing her boss,she her position.take the riskrisked losing%195.preventHe cut off the electricity quickly and an accident.(回歸課本P69)觀察思考Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.門衛(wèi)站在門邊阻止任何人離開。Her sudden arrival prevented him from going out.她的突然來到使他不能外出。prevented20歸納拓展prevent詞性： 意思：pre

17、vent sb.(from) doing sth.stop sb.(from) doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.注意：當(dāng)prevent,stop,keep用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，其后的介詞from都不能省略。keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事protect.from/against.使免受；保護(hù)不受損害defend.from.保衛(wèi)使其免受侵襲Prevention is better than cure.預(yù)防勝于治療。v.防止，阻止；妨礙阻止某人做某事21能力轉(zhuǎn)化(1)然而心理學(xué)家警告說學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)太重會(huì)阻止孩子正常發(fā)育。However,some psyc

18、hologists warn that too much study can normally.(2)該法律是為保護(hù)消費(fèi)者免受不安全產(chǎn)品的侵害而制定的。The law is designed to unsafe products. prevent a child fromprotect consumersfromdeveloping226.cut offHe the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.(回歸課本P69)觀察思考He had his two fingers cut off in an accident at work.他在

19、一次工傷事故中被切斷了兩根手指。The new factory cuts off our view of the hills.新建的工廠擋住了我們觀山景的視線。The army was cut off from its base.那支部隊(duì)與基地失去了聯(lián)系。重點(diǎn)短語與句型cut off23歸納拓展cut off cut down 砍伐；削減；壓縮cut out 刪掉；戒掉；停止服用cut short 打斷；中斷；縮短cut through 抄近路；穿過；開辟(出路或通道)cut in 插話；打斷cut up 切碎；挫傷；摧毀；使傷心cut away 切除；剪去切斷；隔絕；阻擋；阻礙；割掉24能力

20、轉(zhuǎn)化(1)He (切碎) the meat on his plate.(2)They (砍掉) all the dead branches from the tree.(3)We need to (把文章 壓縮到) 1,000 words.(4)They used machete to (開辟) the bush.cut upcut awaycut the article down tocut through257. people just cannot get enough of scary rides and exciting adventures.人們仿佛對驚心動(dòng)魄的兜風(fēng)和刺激冒險(xiǎn)永遠(yuǎn)玩

21、不夠似的。典例體驗(yàn)It seems that they know what theyre doing.看來，他們知道自己在干什么。It seems that we all agree.我們大家似乎都同意。It seems that26歸納拓展“It seems+thatclause”是一個(gè)常用句型，句型中的it為 代詞，本身并無詞匯意義。seem作“ ”講，表示說話人主觀的判斷或表示主語可能的情況。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下：(1)seem+形容詞(2)seem+to be+名詞(to be常省略)(3)seem+不定式(一般式to do;進(jìn)行式to be doing; 完成式to have done)(

22、4)seem+過去分詞(5)seem+doing(6)seem+like+n.看起來像(7)There seems to be.似乎有；好像有(8)It seems/seemed+as if從句似乎，好像，看來人稱27能力轉(zhuǎn)化(1)我好像把汽車鑰匙給丟了。 I my car keys.(2)當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)主意好像不錯(cuò)。 It a good idea at the time.(3)似乎有人沒鎖門就出去了。 It someone left the door unlocked.seem to have lostseemed likeseemed that28【例1】He was busy writing

23、a story, only once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (遼寧高考) A.to stop B.stopping C.to have stopped D.having stopped解析 句意為：他在忙著寫一個(gè)故事,只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。此處應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,表示與write伴隨的動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)通常作目的狀語和結(jié)果狀語。 課文原文Many people come to theme parks .Blooking forthrills and entertainment29【例2】One of the most important questi

24、ons they had to consider was of public health. (寧夏高考)A.what B.this C.that D.which解析 句意為：他們必須考慮的最重要的問題之一是大眾健康。句中缺少表語，that為代詞，指代上文one of the most important questions,符合題意；而this作代詞時(shí)指代下文。 課文原文 Visitors to Ocean Park will find all the rides and attractions can be found in most parks,. Cthat30【例3】The two

25、girls are getting on very well and share with each other.(安徽高考)A.little B.much C.some D.none解析 句意為：這兩個(gè)女孩現(xiàn)在相處得很好,她們互相分享很多東西。much作代詞時(shí),意為“許多”,而some只是“一些”。 課文原文 has changed since the early days of roller coasters；.BMuch31【例4】Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time. ,he met some friendsand

26、stayed out until midnight. (湖南高考)A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet解析 句意為：昨天晚上庫魯克先生沒有按往常的時(shí)間回來，而是見了幾個(gè)朋友，在外面呆到半夜。C項(xiàng)為“相反的；反而”，符合題意；A項(xiàng)“與此同時(shí)”；B項(xiàng)“然而”，表轉(zhuǎn)折；D項(xiàng)“然而”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。C32課文原文 of rolling,twisting and looping like the roller coasters,thrill rides use technology and special effects to give you a thrill.Inst

27、ead331.The king lived in a strong (城堡) so as to be safe from attack.2.It gave me quite a (興奮) to meet the president.3.This system of popular education is one of the great (成就) of the Republic.4.Fairy tales often help to develop a childs (想像力).5.The history student hoped to compare the (文明) of ancien

28、t China and Japan. 自主檢測.品句填詞castlethrillachievementsimaginationcivilizations346.We must take measures to (阻止) this river from being polluted.7.Dont lift that heavy boxyoull do yourself an (受傷).8.You are (冒險(xiǎn)) your health by smoking.9.The country is (分成) into 12 provinces.10.Maybe I shall get some (紀(jì)念

29、品) for the folks back at the office.preventinjuryriskingdividedsouvenirs351.The film was based a novel by Tom.2.Our new teacher is strict us and in our study.3.His mother did all that she could help him finish his education.4.When I passed ,he gave me a sweet smile.5.If I meet with so many new words

30、,I will refer the dictionary.6.There is a small room the trees and it is hard to find it.7.Turn to the left and youll find a cinema is your left.8.We talked German about the things that impressed us.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空onwithtobytoamongonin361.What she has in mind is(超乎常人的想像).No one can tell what she will do

31、 next.2.He (被阻止) going out by her sudden arrival.3.The village was (切斷) from the outside world by heavy snow for a month.4.The park, (被分成兩個(gè)部分),will build several amusements for children.5. (在國外學(xué)習(xí)了五年),the young scientist is on the way back to his motherland.完成句子beyond imaginationwas prevented fromcut

32、 offdivided into two partsHaving studied abroad for five years371.Go straightly down the road,and youll find the school.2.Am I going on the right direction?I have to ask a man to show me the way.3.Many people go to American theme parks for a fun.4.Jack doesnt want to be made learn,for he always work

33、s hard.5.Before us was the world of flowers and a sea of people.單句改錯(cuò)straightlystraightonin去掉alearn前加tothea386.When the train started,my uncle was out of sights.7.Your letter reached me yesterday.How nice to hear of you!8.We cant go out with the door opened all the time.sightssightoffromopenedopen391

34、.Dont show mercy on him.He is doing that to general attention!A.make B.attract C.attack D.take解析 make和take均不能與attention搭配。attack進(jìn)攻，不符合題意。attract為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“吸引”。.單項(xiàng)填空B402.The boy had his leg badly in the last basketball match. A.injure B.injured C.wound D.wounded解析 “在運(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷”應(yīng)用injure。本題是have sth.done結(jié)構(gòu)，表示

35、“不幸遭遇到某事”。B413.Since they at the station,they have been out of touch for one year. A.divided B.separated C.ran D.gathered解析 separate強(qiáng)調(diào)“隔離或分離”，divide強(qiáng)調(diào)整體被分成若干個(gè)部分。句意為：自從他們在車站分手以后，已經(jīng)有一年沒有聯(lián)系了。B424.Is it dangerous? Yes,but I have to the risk,because thats the only chance to find out the truth. A.make B.t

36、ake C.hold D.catch解析 take/run the risk是固定搭配，意為“去 冒險(xiǎn)”。B435.I want to be more active and make more friends in the new term. Good. on the time you spend surfing the Internet then. A.Set down B.Turn down C.Take down D.Cut down解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語。set down放下，寫下，抄下；turn down拒絕，關(guān)小；take down取下，拿下，拆掉；cut down削減。D446.Th

37、e little boy held his nice present in his arms, his parents.A.happily looking at B.looked at happily C.happily looked at D.looking at happily解析 現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作伴隨狀語。A457.When I heard that I had been admitted to Qinghua University I jumped with . A.thrill B.fright C.surprise D.terror解析 thrill作名詞時(shí)既可用作可數(shù)名詞也可

38、用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“激動(dòng)、興奮，狂喜、恐懼；令人興奮的經(jīng)歷”，此句中作“興奮，激動(dòng)”講。A468.After the Shenzhou capsule touched down,two astronauts succeeded in traveling around the earth,thus,again China is a global space power. A.proved B.to prove C.to be proved D.proving解析 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞prove與前句提到的事之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表主動(dòng)；動(dòng)詞不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。D479.Nothing can me meeting him. A.prevent B.keep C.protect D.hold解析 prevent. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事。句意為：什么都不能阻止我去和他見面。A4810. parents say and do has a lifelong effect on their children. A.That B.Which C.What D.As解析 parents say and d