1、中考模擬試題.本試卷滿分120 分，考試時間 100 分鐘。.答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名、學(xué)校，并填涂考號（學(xué)號 ） 。.必須在答題紙的對應(yīng)答題位置答題，寫在其他地方無效，1 至 50 小題在答題紙上涂黑作 答，答題紙答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。.做聽力題時，先將答案劃在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有一分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案涂到答題紙上。.考試結(jié)束后，試題卷和答題紙一并上交。英語試題卷第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分 ）第一節(jié) （共 5小題，每小題 2分，滿分 10 分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳 選項,并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段

2、對話后，你都有小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。.Which sign are theytalking about?A.No photos.B.No parking.WhatdoesMike look like?A.Tall.B. Short.10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和 閱讀下一C.No smoking.C.Heavy.Howold was the girl when she began to learnEnglish?A.Three years old.B. Seven years old.C.Ten years old.Where is Emilynow?A.Athome.B. In the

3、school.C. In the hospital.Whyis theman going to Canada?A.To have a vacation. B.To studyabroad.C.To work there.第二節(jié) （共 10小題，每小題 2分，滿分 20 分）聽下面2段對話和1段獨白，每段對話或獨白后而有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀 各個小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘 ;聽完后， 各小題給出 5 秒鐘的做答時間。 每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有

4、15 秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。.Who are thetwo speakers?A.Aman and his sister. B.Aman and his wife. C.Aman and his girlfriend.Whyis theman unhappyabout their weekends?A.Because theyseldominvite friends over.B.Because theyseldomgo out for a picnic.C.Because theyseldomspend the weekends together.Whatdoes the man rea

5、llymean about inviting their friends? A.Heagrees with that.B.Hes notpleased with that.C.He doesntcare about that.聽下面一段對話，回答第 9 至第 11 三個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15 秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。.WhatareJudyandJack talking about?A.Atravelplan.B.Their lastvacation.C.An ad in the newspaper.Howcan theyget the price?A.Read thead.B.Ask the

6、 hotel.C.Call the traveloffice.Whichof the following is TRUEaboutJudy? A.She is not in good health.B.She doesntwant to travelatall.C.She prefers to stayin thesame place.聽下面一段獨白， 回答第 12 至第 15 四個小題。 現(xiàn)在， 你有 20 秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。.Whatdoes BruceGreendo?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apolice officer.C.Ahostata radio station.

7、Which isNOTthe reasonthatmakesdriving a taxia hard job in London? A.Toomanystreets.B. Large population.C.Heavytraffic.How longdoes it take a taxidriver to pass the drivingtest inLondon?A.Three years.B.Threemonths.C.Threeweeks.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepassengerstodoiftheymeetatrafficjamwhentakingataxi

8、? A.To getoff the taxias quicklyas possible.B.Tobecome angrywith thetaxi driver.C.Tobe patientand understanding.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分 ）第一節(jié) （共 15小題，每小題 2分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A, B, C,D）中選出最佳選項。AWistheUKsbiggestandbestonlineguidetotheperformingartsincluding theatre, opera, classicalmusic, danceand

9、 soon.The LionKingMusical:ThestageadaptationoftheDisneyfilmtakenfromanoriginalAfricanstory.Ayounglion grows up andlearns that taking over the pride requires wisdomand maturity（成熟）.Place:LyceumTheatre,Wellington Street, LondonTelephone:0870 243 9000Date: Friday, 17 Nov. 2017Ticketprice: 37.5 OliverMu

10、sical:Dickens story ofaboy inaLondonworkhouseandhisadventuresontheway to discoveringhisfamily. ThesongsincludeFoodgloriousfood,Youvegottopickapocket ortwo, Who willbuy this wonderfulmorning, I amreviewing thesituation and Consider yourselfathome.Place:TheatreRoyal, Catherine Street, LondonTelephone:

11、020 7494 5061Date:Thursday, 16 Nov. 2017Ticketprice: 25 butnowsave 20%JerseyBoysMusical:Ittellsthestory ofFrankieValliandtheFourSeasons:theblue-collarkidsfromNew Jersey formedasinginggroupandbecamefamous.Themusicalfeaturesmanyofthegroups popularsongs such asBig girls dont cry,Oh, Whata nightandCant

12、takemyeyesoffyou.Place:PrinceEdwardTheatre, OldCompton StreetLondonTelephone:0870 850 9191Date: Saturday, 11 Nov. 2017Ticketprice: 22.5AllsWellThatEndsWellPlay:Aromanticstory.Helena,daughterofa poorphysician,lovesBertram,sonofa Countess（:伯爵）.Place:Shakespeares GlobeTheatre,Park Street, LondonTelepho

13、ne:020 7401 9919Date: Sunday, 19 Nov. 2017TicketPrice: 40.5A.Oliver.Which of the following is a play?B.JerseyBoys.B.The LionKing.D.Alls WellThatEnds Well. If Maryis free onFriday,What telephonenumbershould she call to buya ticket? A. 0207401 9919.B. 020 7494 5061.C. 0870 243 9000.D. 0870 850 9191. I

14、f Dick wants to buythe cheapest ticket, he should gotoA. Shakespeares GlobeTheatre.B.Theatre Royal.C.PrinceEdwardTheatreD. LyceumTheatreBSome years ago, on a hotsummerday, a little boydecided to go swimming in the rivernearhis house.Hejumpedintothewater,buthedidntrealizethatacrocodile（魚粵魚）wasswimmin

15、gtowardhim.Hismotherwaslookingoutthewindowandshoutedtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Sheran toward the waterand saw thetwo as theygotcloser and closer together.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamescaredandmadeaU-turntoswimtohis mother.Itwas too late.Justashe reached her, the crocodile reached him.Fromthedar

16、k,themotherheldherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilecaughthislegs. Thatbeganatug- ofwar（拔河）betweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo. A farmerhappenedtodriveby.Whenheheard hercrying, he ran out fromhis truck, too aimand shot thecrocodile.Amazing

17、ly, after weeksand weeksin hospital, the little boysurvived. His legswere fullof cuts fromthe accident.And on his arms were deep scars 傷痕）fromhismothers fingernails.Anewspaperreporteraskedtheboyifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhispantlegs.Andthen,hesaidtothereporter,Butlookatmy arms.Ihavegreatsc

18、arsonmy arms,too.Ihave thembecause mymomwouldnt letme go.Hearing the mothersvoice, the boy.A. decided to beat the crocodileB. became too frightened toswimC. swamback towards his motherD. still wenton swimming forwards.Theboysurvived because of the followingEXCEPT. A.a farmers helpB. the medical trea

19、tmentC. his mothers not letting goD. his good swimming skills.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccording to thepassage?A.The boyslegs were bothscarred.B.Theboys mother losther arms.C.Thecrocodile bit the boys arms.D.The boysmother was hurtbadlybythe crocodile.Whatdid theboywant totell the reporter in the lastpara

20、graph?A.Howgreatlythe scars troubled him. B.Howmuch his mother loved him.C.Whatabrave and cleverhero he was. D.Howdeep the scars madebythe crocodile were.CHaveyourparentsevertoldyouany strangeorscarythingsaboutprotectingyoureyes?For example, theymighthave said thatyoud go blind fromreading in the da

21、rk, butyou could make up for itbyeating a lotofcarrots.Thisisjustoneofthewrongideasyoumayhaveheardof.Belowteenshaspickedoutscientific explanations for three mistakes the peopleoften make abouteyes.Lets take a look.Can eating carrots improve youreyesight?CarrotsarerichinVitaminA,whichisessentialforou

22、reyesgeneralhealth.VitaminAhelps theeyestomakelightintosignals,allowingpeopleto see inlowlightconditions. However,eating morecarrotsdoesnthelpyouseebetter.Acertainminimumamountwillhelp,butalargenumber of carrots willnotgiveyou superhuman vision or allowyou to get rid of your glasses.Ifyourparents ha

23、vebad eyesight,willyouhavebad eyesight, too?Myopia（近視）canbepassedfromparentstochildren.AstudybytheAmericanOptometricAssociationfoundthatifbothparentsaremyopia,theresa33to60percentchancethatthechildis.Forchildrenwhohaveoneparentwith myopia,thechanceis23to40percent,andits downto6to15percentforkidswith

24、non-myopiaparents.Sonomatterhowbadyourparentseyesightis,you stillhave a chancehaving good eyesight.Is it true that peoplewho are colorblindcant see colors?Color blindnessdoesntmean thatsomeone cantseecolors atall, likeablack andwhite movie.Mostcommonly,itmeansthatsomeonehasdifficultytellingcertainco

25、lorsapart,usuallygreenandredorblueandyellow.Colorblindnessisusuallyaconditioncausedbynothavingcolorconecells or the cells notworking. Ifthe cells dont respond in theright wayto differences in wavelengths of light, color blindness happens.Therearedifferent levels of color blindness. Somepeoplecannot

26、tell thedifference between colorsindimlight,whileothershavedifficultyinanylight.Inthemostseriousfromofcolor blindness, everything is seen in shades of grey.According to the passage, which is the RIGHTidea abouteating carrots?A.Eating carrots doesnthelp people see better.B.People need to eatas manyca

27、rrots as possible.C. Eating carrots is good foreyes, butpeople dontneed to eata lotof them.D.Eating a lotof carrots is onlyappropriate for those who work in low lightconditions.24.Samsmotherisshortsighted,buthisfatherisnot.Howmuchcouldbehischancesofhaving good eyesight?A. 6-15%B. 23-40%C.33-60%D. 60

28、-77%25.Howdoes the author describe color blindness according to the passage? A.Mostpeople whoare color blind can onlysee grey.B. Lacking color conecells can cause color blindness.C.Those who canttellgreen fromred are not reallycolorblind. D.Mostpeople whoare color blind can onlysee black and white.W

29、hats the best title of this passage? A.MisunderstandingaboutEyes.B.Advice onProtectingYourEyes.C.Reasons forBadEyesight andColor Blindness.D. Medical Information about ImprovingYourVision.DNotlongago,peoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntilthey werefiveorsix months old.Yetdoctors in the Unit

30、edStates saybabies begin leaning on their firstdayof life.Scientistsnotethatbabiesarestrongly influencedbytheirenvironment.They sayababy will smileofhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossibleby smilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregiver.Thisishowbabieslearntoconnect and com

31、municate with otherhuman beings.Onestudyshowsthatbabiescanlearnbeforethey areborn.Theresearchersplacedataperecorderonthestomachofapregnant（ 懷 孕 的 ）woman.Then,they playedarecordingofashort storyrepeatedwhileinhismother.Theydidthisbyplacingadevice葭置）inthemouthofthenewborn baby.Thebabywouldhearthestory

32、ifhemovedhismouthoneway.Ifthebabymovedhismouththe otherway,hewouldhearadifferentstory.Theresearcherssaythebaby clearlylikedthestory he heardbeforehewasborn.Theysaythebabywouldmovehismouthsohecouldhearthestoryagain and again.Anotherstudyshowshowmotherscanstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguage

33、skills in theirchildren.Researchersstudiedthechildrenfromtheageofonemonthtothreeyears.Theresearcherstried tomeasurethesensitivity（ 敏 感 度 ）ofthemothers. Thewomenwereconsideredsensitiveifthey supportedtheirchildrensactivitiesanddidnotinterfere（ 干涉 ）unnecessarily.Theytestedthe children for thinking and

34、 language development when theywere three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression（抑有 B）.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidnot doaswell intestsasthechildrenofwomenwhodid notsufferfromdepression.Thechildrenofdepressedwomendidpoorlyintestsoflanguageskillsandunderstanding

35、 what theyhear.Thesechildrenalsowerelesscooperativeandhadmoreproblemsdealingwithotherpeople.Theresearchersnotedthatthesensitivity ofthemotherswasimportanttotheintelligence developmentof theirchildren. Children didbetter whentheir mothers were caring, even whenthey suffered fromdepression.According t

36、othe passage,which ofthefollowingis NOTthefactor thatinfluences intelligence development in babies?A.Their peers何齡人）.B.Theenvironment.C. Mothers sensitivity.D.Educationbefore birth.What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories? A.To prove thatbabies can learn before

37、 theyare born.B.Toprove thatbabies canlearn on the firstdaytheyareborn.C.To show thatearlyeducation has adeep effectonthe babieslanguage skills.D.To showmothers can stronglyinfluence intelligence development in their babies.Which group ofchildrendid the worst in tests of language skills?A.Children w

38、ith high communication abilities.B.Thechildren ofdepressedbutcaring mothers.C.Thechildren of women who did notsuffer fromdepression.D.The children ofdepressedmothers who cared little fortheir children.What is the main idea ofthe passage?Scientific findings abouthowbabies develop before birth.Scienti

39、fic findings abouthow intelligence develops in babies.Scientific findings abouthow the stories have effects on babiesintelligence.D.Astudyshows babies are notable to learn things until theyare five orsixmonths old.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請從 A-F選項中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處（第31-35題），使短文內(nèi) 容完整正確，選項中有一項是多余選項。We

40、joke around and talk aboutdifferent things.BThat is why you are teachingthem.CItis reallyimportant to learnasecondlanguage.DSometimes theygetstressed when theyfind the lesson too hard or boring.EBe generous with your words ofpraise and encouragement.FIts a good gift to have the opportunityto teach.W

41、hilewaitingformynursingboard exam results wantedtogeta jobasan ESL(Englishas SecondLanguage)teacherforKoreanstudents.TheycametotheUSwhiletheywereintheirwinter vacationfromtheuniversitytostudyEnglish.IamnewtoteachingbutIhavefoundoutvery importanttips about teachingthem.Beverypatient.Ofcourse,theydont

42、knowalotofthings, 31.Dontloseyourtemper(脾氣).If theydontunderstanda lesson, just repeat to themor trya different way.Preparegames and icebreaker.32 Games and icebreakers can cheer thema little bit.Praise andencourage them.33 .It willcheer themup.Havefun!Itreatmystudentsasmyfriendstoo. 34 .Theytellmet

43、hattheylookforward to attending myclass everyday.Now,mystudentsareontheirwaybacktoKorea.IneverthoughtthatIwouldloveteaching. ButIdo.AndIhave gota lot fromit. 35. Its an experience Illnever forget.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下而短文，從短文后所給的四個選項A, B, G D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

44、Pappadavada,apopularrestaurantinKochi,India,isencouragingcustomsandthecommunity to put their leftover food in a fridge located outside of therestaurant for the hungryto take.Peoplewhoarein36ofamealareencouragedtotakefromthefridgeatanytime,foranyperson.MinuPauline,who 37 Pappadavada,hasnicknamedthefr

45、idge,whichwasplacedthere onMarch23 and is shaded 38 a neighboring tree, tree ofgoodness.Thefridgeis 39 24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekandstaysunlocked.Paulineasksthat peoplewritethe 40 theyleftthefood,sothosewhoknow 41 itsbeenthere.Butmost fooddoesnt 42inthefridgeforlong.Inspiteofahugeresponsefromthecomm

46、unityandplentyof43,thefridgeneedstobebroughtmoreintoreplaceintime.Pauline 44 adds around 75% to 80% of foodfromPappadavada a dayin the fridge.The 45toputafridgeonthestreetcameintoPaulinelateonenightwhenshesawalady searchingina46forfood.Shewasespeciallysaddened47thatparticularnight,herrestauranthadma

47、deatonoffoodthattheycouldhave 48giventhewoman,insteadofhersearchingforit.Shefeltlikeshecaused 49 andavoidingwasteiswhatPaulinepaysattention to. Theonlything Iwanttosay 50 isthatpeopleareactuallybuyingfoodandputtingitinthefridge.Butldratherputtheirfoodtheyboughtbutarentgoingtoeatinthefridgeinsteadoft

48、he trashcan.36.A.troubleB.hungerC.dangerD. need37.A.runsB. sellsC. buysD.goes38.A.withB. inC. onD. by39.A.freeB. busyC.openD. closed40.A.dateB. priceC. nameD. place41.A.how longB. howmuchC. howoftenD. howmany42.A.getB.saveC. stayD.appear43.A. vegetablesB. donationsC. drinksD. fruits44.A.itselfB. mys

49、elfC. himselfD. herself45.A.wayB. ideaC. placeD. answer46.A.plateB. fridgeC. kitchenD. trashcan47.A.soB. butC. becauseD. though48.A.easilyB. happilyC. cheaplyD. quickly49.A. volunteerB. savingC. wasteD. cooking50.A.OKB. noC. yesD. thanks第II卷第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分) 第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下而短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)

50、的詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于3個單詞。)TodayletstalkaboutChinesestylesofcrossingstreets.Ithasbeenoneof 51 (hot)topicson thelnternet recently. Nowadays,manypeople crossstreets 52 looking at thetraffic lights.Theyjustfollowtheotherstocrossstreets. 53? Ithinktherearetwomain 54(reason). Somepeoplelacktrafficsafetyawareness.Besides,somepeopleareinsuchahurry 55 they dont wanttowait for the green light.However,ithasbrou