1、新外研版初一英語下冊(cè)-Module4知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)Module 4一、詞匯實(shí)現(xiàn) 海平面 改變將來每件事也許能夠不在.交通堵塞 便宜的 到處 不僅而且 工作小時(shí) 上升 也二、重點(diǎn)詞匯1. in the future 意為“在將來；在未來” 辨析 in future /in the future短語拓展：from now onn 20 years time意為“在20年之后”，在一般將來時(shí)中。in+ 一段時(shí)間：for + 一段時(shí)間：after+ 一段時(shí)間：There will be . 是There be句型的一般將來時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。there be的一般將來時(shí)的句式變化：肯定句： 否定句：一般疑問句：肯定

2、回答：否定回答：Exercises:()1. - W川 there be more cars in the future?Yes.A. they willB. they areC.there willD. there are()2.will they get to Paris?一By air.A. WhenB. WhereC.WhatD. Howbe able to 能；能夠，will be able to 是 be able to 的一般將 來時(shí)。be able to有時(shí)可以和 can互換，但can只有 can, could兩種 形式，但be able to可以用在更多時(shí)態(tài)中。She say

3、s she can do it.何義句轉(zhuǎn)換 )=She says she.not.any more“不再” 。any more 位于句尾。同義短語：Exercises:根據(jù)漢語完成句子。我再也不乘飛機(jī)去那里了。I will take the plane to go there.“What will . be like？ ，用于詢問將會(huì)是什么樣子？ ”。其中l(wèi)ike是介詞，意為“像；和一樣”。What will life be like in the future?將來的生活會(huì)是什么樣子？ What be . like?還可以用于詢問某人的性格特點(diǎn)。 What do/does . look li

4、ke? 用于詢問某人的外貌特征。()_ . She is a tall girl with glasses.A. What does she like?B. What does she looklike?C. What is she like?D. What would she like?not only. but also 表示不僅.而且”，用于連接兩個(gè)并 列的成分考點(diǎn)：該短語連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要遵循 not only. but also連接兩個(gè)并列的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要遵循就近原則。( )Not only my parents but also I not at home. Wewent

5、to the park to take a walk.A.amB. areC. wasD. were.as well 表示“也；又” ，多位于肯定句句尾，不用逗號(hào)隔開too 用于肯定句句末，用逗號(hào)隔開；also 位于肯定句中；either 用于否定句句尾,用逗號(hào)隔開。Exercises：( )I don t like swimming.My sister doesn t like swimming,( )I like swimming. My sister likes swimming,)I like swimming.My sisterlikes swimming.)I like swimm

6、ing.My sister likes swimmingA. alsoB. tooC. as wellD. either. play with sb. 和某人一起玩play with sth. 玩某物（如玩具等） 課文重點(diǎn)句型Everyone will study at home in the future.There ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring.I m not sure.In twenty years time, maybe there won t be any school!Will students have a lo

7、t of homework to do?Students will use computers, but school is good fun.Computers won t be able to do that.Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.It ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane.What will life be like in the future?難點(diǎn)be sure(1 ) +名詞 /代詞或動(dòng)名詞E.g .I am sure of him/hi

8、s success/his coming. 我相信他 /他會(huì)成功/ 他會(huì)來。(2 ) +動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)E.g. He is sure to come before we begin the meeting. 他肯 定會(huì)在我們開會(huì)前來的。(3 ) +從句E.g .Are you sure that the party will be successful? 你確定聚會(huì)會(huì)成功嗎？Exercises:()1. Will there be more trees in the future? TOC o 1-5 h z Yes, .A. there beB. there be notC. there w

9、illD. there won t.她已經(jīng)可以自己穿衣服了。They did t live in the countryside . 他們不再居住在鄉(xiāng)下了。)4. What does your father look like? .A. He is tall and thin B. He likes English.C. He is 30. D. He is kind.他不僅聰明，而且漂亮。如果你知道答案，請(qǐng)把手舉起來。()7. He can sing.A. too B. either C. as well D. also() 8. Don t play fire.A. toB. atC. a

10、boutD. with綜合練習(xí)一、英漢互譯。1.在未來 2 .在20年以后 3.通 過電子郵件4.不再 5.什么樣子 6.不僅而且7 . on the Internet 8 . in spring.heavy rain.在陸地上11.在海上12.在農(nóng)場13.in the country 14.和 玩二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1 . Li Ming sure not to sleep in that room.A. make B. be C. isD. will()2 . I want to see the film very much there arenany tickets.A. but B. a

11、nd C. or D. so()3. The bus is late,I have to take a taxi.()4. 一 will you go to visit your grandpa?一In a month.A . How old B . How far C . How soonD . How long()5. Are you sure he will come? Yes, he belate.A . isn t.Bwon t C shan t Daren t()6. You will be a good teacher in future .A . / B . a C. the

12、D . you( )7.This is a small town.Comes to school by train. We all walk there.A. No one B. None C. Everyone D. Every one()8. People will three days a week in the future.A.to work B. work C. working D. works()9. You can improve your English reading Englishnewspapers every day.A. at B. by C.from D. on(

13、)10.In a few years time there thousands of treeson the mountain.A. will haveB. will be C. are haveD. behave()1.Everyone in my class playing computergames.A.like B.likes C.to like D.liking()12. He will leave here two days.A.on B.in C. to D. for三.用所給詞的正確形式填空。There (not be) a football game this evening

14、.I (take) a vacation with my parents next month.No one (know) the answer to the question.Lucy (be) fifteen years old next month.The old man makes a living(謀生)by (sell) newspapers.Everyone (want) to have a cell phone.There is a lot of (chalk) in the box.Not only the students but also the teacher (hav

15、e) a computer.What will life (be) like in 20 years time?Theres no （rain） today. But it will be （rain） tomorrow.四、閱讀理解。Let us guess it is now 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. We can make voyages（航行）to the moon every day. It is very easy to take a holiday on the moon to

16、day. But it was impossible for the people in 1960 to bake such a holiday. At many scenic （景點(diǎn)）on the moon, many hotels have been built. Every room in the hotels has at least one picture window to enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon. Everything imaginable is provided（提供）for enrertainment（娛樂）of you

17、ng and old. People are still eating food on the moon. But many foods are made in pill forms and the foods are mainly（ 主要的） from green poants.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正（ F）誤（F）（）1.Life is still the same as now in 2060.）2. It is difficult to take a holiday on the moon in 1960.）3.According to the passage there ar

18、e no scenic spots onthe moon.）4.Everybody can enjoy everything in the hotels on the moon.()5.In 2060, people don t need to eat any foods.Homework一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換. I ll visit the Great Wall next week.（改為一般疑問句） you the Great Wall next week?. She will go swimming after school.（ 改為否定句）She swimming after school.W川

19、Tony have a parry?（做肯定和否定回答）Yes, ./ No, .Mother will do some cleaning.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Mother?.We are having a music lesson.（用 tomorrow 改為般將來時(shí) ）We a music lesson tomorrow.二、寫作現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們?cè)谛r(shí)間長，活動(dòng)時(shí)間少，作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)重已經(jīng)成 為不爭的事實(shí)。你夢(mèng)想中未來的學(xué)校是什么樣子呢？請(qǐng)展開想象給大家描述一下吧！要求：陳述內(nèi)容積極向上；60 詞左右。閱讀強(qiáng)化(A)My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity

20、 Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn wt onderful, but we had everything we needed (beds, blankets, food ), and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Sim

21、on, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda.t know. We had comeThere were some other members I didn from different places and none of us knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the ot

22、hers went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves ( 巖洞 ) first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud, we were pleased and excited by what we ( )This passage mainly talks abou

23、t .the writer s friends at the ActivityteCr enthe writer s experience at the Activity Centeroutdoor sports at the Activity Centerhow to go rock-climbing and caving(B)d done.Water is all around us. Water is in the ocean. Water is in the lakes and rivers. Water is in the air. There is more water than

24、land on the earth. All living things must have it. We must have it, too. We cannot live without drinking water. Sometimes, we do not have all the water that we need. The land will dry up without water. Sometimes, there can be too much water in the land. If it rains very, veryhard, the rain water wil

25、l run down the hill. It takes some ofthe land with it when it runs down the hills. It is called erosion when the water takes the land away.()“ Erosion in the passage means.A.地震B(yǎng).雪崩C.侵蝕D.霜凍限時(shí)訓(xùn)練ARobert is fifteen now. Two and a half years ago he came to the city and began to study in a middle school.

26、He studies hard and gets on well with his classmates. And he often helps his friends with their lessons. But as he comes from a village, the headmaster who was born in a rich family is bad to him and does his best to make excuses to punish him. The boy knows it and takes precautions against提防)it.One

27、 afternoon all the students went to have lunch and he bought a piece of bread. He was reading a book under a big tree, while a dog was standing near him. At that moment the headmaster came out and saw it. He became angry and said,“Don t you know we don t let anybo闌靠a dOgs in the school? ”“ Yes, I do

28、, sir. ” said the boy.“ Why have you brought your dog to school, then?”“ It isn t my dog.“ Wh”y is it following you, then?”“ You re following me now, sir.” said the boy, “ Cansay you are mine? ”請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上短文在改寫后短文的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~， 使其完整。Robert is fifteen. He is in Grade (1) now. Hestudies hard and his classmates

29、 are (2) to him. And heoften helps his friends to (3) their lessons. But as hewas (4) in a farmer family, the headmaster from a(5) family is bad to him and does(6) he can to punish him.One day in the (7), all the students went(8) lunch and he bought a piece of bread, reading a book under a tree. At the moment