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1、浙江溫州二中2020-2021學年八年級下學期期末英語試題學校:姓名:班級:考號:單選題1Bill。whosthemaninthenews?He*sastronaut.Hesjustcomebackfiomthespacestation.DIaEailCth亡2.Whatlovelycookies!Theygoodaswell.Whynothaveatrynow?D.feelA.smellE.tasteC.look3Childrenaietooyoungtogetwhatwemean,soweneedtobeandteachtheminacalmway.A.certainBstrictCexc
2、ellentDpatientClareandIhavetliesameandweoftenspendtimeplaviiigtheviolintogether.AbackgioimdBmterestCcultureD.valueD.AlthougliD.encourageAifitcanworkwellC.whvitdoesiftworkJBwhereIcanbuyitD.howIcanmakeitwork10一Ididntpasstlieninthstest.Ifstoodifficultforme.Maybeyoushouldworkhardernexttime.AThafstoobadB
3、SoundsgreatCThafscoolDNoproblemIfoughtwithDanforhisrudeness,weliavenfttalkedwitheachother.ASinceEBeforeCWhenItseemsthatnotliingIdowillmyfatlier.Comeon!Heisproudofyou.Hejustwantsyoutobebetter.A.catchE.niissC.satisfyReadingbooksmostofmyfreetimeandIlearnalotfromthat.A.takesupE.asksforC.dependsonD.point
4、sout8一Rob.shallwegotothecmematonight?Idloveto,butTimmeoutfordnmertogether.A.invitesE.willinviteC.wasinvitingD.hasmvited9.Iliketliiscookingmachine.Couldyoupleasetellme?完型填空Onlvfivemoreminutesbeforeschoolletout.JHOnFnday/*saidMis.Griswell,npleaseshareyourfavorite11withtheclass.Aiidbrmgsomethmgtoshowev
5、eiyone!11Cluisdidn*tlookhappyHe12toshareliisfavouritehobbywithaiiyone.Hisbrothermadefiinofhunaboutit.aiidhisdaddidn*tthinkmuchofit,either.Athome.Cluistookoutbaseballcards.Helikedbaseball.13liisrealhobbvlethunz,Jshowhisimagination.14liiscardsjiedidn*tfeelrightaboutitTuesdaypassed.Hewasreadytoshowthec
6、ards.but15stillfeltwiong.HewalkedoutofhisToomwithoutlooknigatthenotebookonhisdesk.Wednesdav.Cluislayonthebed,countingthe16hewouldshow.Hedidntwanttotelllies,buthewasntsureifhewas17enouglitoshowliisrealhobby.Hethoughtofhisgrandma,whoisafashiondesigner.Hewasinterestedin18hobbybecauseofher.Suddenly,Clui
7、srailtothephone.HHi,GrandmajtsCluis.Ineedyourhelp.11Fridaymoniiiig.Chiiswalkedtothefrontoftheclassroom.19tlienotebookaiidtheracingheart.Whatisyourhobby?Mrs.Giiswellasked.Cluisbegaii,HIdesign*(設計)20andotherthings.nSomestudentswere21.Iknewit/hetliought.Mrs.Grisrellshookherhead.Iwanttobeafashiondesigne
8、rlikemy22”Heshowedliisdesignsfordressesandsliutsontlienotebook/1Shetaughtmeallofthese,HheexplainedWhenCluispulledaheadbandfromhisbagandputitonjheclassbecamequiet.Thisisforboys.Youcanseesome.HHeintroducedit23asifitwasagreatworkofart.ThenheheardNicksay/,Cool!nChristookoutanotherheadbandfromhisbag.Torg
9、irlsjdesignedapinkone.”nIloveit!saidAmber.”124theheadbandsforeveryone,HsaidCluisjakingoutmanyheadbands.Thewholeclasslooked25Cluissmiled.Nowthingsfiliallyfeltlight!11.A.movieB.sportC.hobbyD.place12.ArefusedBdecidedCoffbwdDagreed13.A.fondE.butC.soD.because14.A.LooknigtluoughB.SeaiclungforC.Tluowingawa
10、yD.Handingin15.A.sometlwigB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing16.A.picturesB.cardsC.notebooksD.baseballs17.ApoliteBstrongCfiiendlvD.brave18AitsBthekChisDyour19.A.byE.forC.withD.about20.A.shoesBclothesCglovesDglasses21.A.listeningBlaughingCreadingDsmiling22.A.motherE.fatlierC.brotherD.grandmother23.A.angr
11、ilyB.quicklyC.neivouslvJD.carefiilly24.A.madeB.boughtC.drewD.wore25.A.boiedBrelaxedCexcitedD.worried三、閱讀單選Doyouuseemojistoshowyou】feelings?TheSwiftKeyacompanydidresearchonthenumberofemojisusedintheworld.Theresultshowsthetoptlueemost_usedemojisarehappyfaces(44.8%),sadfaces(14.33%)andheaits(12.5%).The
12、companyalsofoundoutpeopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownfavouriteemojis.Noonecanbeat.Americanswhenitcomestotheirloveofpizza.PizzaistliemostwidelyusedemojiintheUS,aswellasthechickenemoji.ltshowsthatcompaiedwithothercountries,AmericahasiiiterestmgfoodhabitsTheFrenchareaslomantic(浪漫白勺)*asweXTeknownall
13、along.TheyusetheheaitemojifourtimesmorethanpeopleinothercountriesRussiansalsolikeusmgromanticemojis.Maybeitsallthoselowtempeiatuiesthatmakethemlookforlovetheyusemorecoldweatheremojisthananyothercountriesaswell.SurprismglytseenisthatAiabicspeakersalsolikeshowinglovewithemojis.AmongAiabicspeakeis.tlie
14、lose(攻瑰)*emojiisusedtentunesmorethanaiivothergroupstudiedEnglishspeakersthatliveintheUKlikeusingmorelovelyemojis.ThestudyshowedthatBritishemojiusersespeciallyliketosendthewinking(眨一只眼)*sniilevface.Whatemojisdoyouoftenuse?26.Whichemojiisusedmostoftenallovertheworld?A.B.C.D.C27Peoplefromliketouseemoji
15、saboutfoodA.TheUKE.FranceC.RussiaD.theUS28.Fromthepassage,weknowthatEachArabicspeakerusesroseemoiistentimesadayRussiansusetliesnowemojimoreoftentliaiiAmericans.EnglislmienliketousewiiikuigsmileyfacestoshowloveDComparedwithEnglislmien,theFrenchusemorelovelyemojsYoumaynotknowhunaswellasamoviestarorapo
16、psiiigenbutchancesarethatyouhavevisitedorwalkedbyatleastoneofhisworks.TheEastBuildmg,NationalGalleiyOfArtillWhshingtoiiDCBankofCliinaTowerinHongKongandtheMuseumofIslamicArtinDoha,Qatai;arejustafewofliismanycreationsThemanbehindthesegreatbuildmgsisChmeseAinericaiiarchitect*(建筑fl帀)L亡ohMingPei.BornonAp
17、ril26th,917inarichfamilyinGuangzliou.Chiiia,andraisedinHongKongandShanghatPeihadtliechancetoenjoy,lotsofdreamyCluiiesegardensandmountamsidetemples.Thesehavealwaysbeenthemostimportantiiispuation(靈感)tomeasailaichitectsaidPei.Whenhewasjustayoungboy,Peirealizedthatheloveddesignanditledtoadreamofhuubecon
18、miganarcliitectandengineer.Attheagel&hebeganstudyingarchitectureintheUnitedStates.HegotliisdegreefromMITin1939.BecauseofthestartofWorldWhiILhewasunabletoretuintoChina.HestayedintheU.S.andcompletedhismastersdegreefiomHaivard.Afterstartinghisownarchitectuialcompanyin1955,hewentontodesignsuchwellknownb
19、uildingsastheKennedyLibraiyinBostonaiidtheglasspyramidattheLouvreMuseuminParis.Iii1974,hereturnedtoChinaforthefiisttime.ThoughIhavelivedintheUSfornearlyfortyyears,PmstillChmese.HPeisaidwhenvisitmghishometown.PeiisgoodatbndgmgdifferencesancientaiidmodernjnaiimadeaiidnaturalEastandWest.OnMay19th.2019J
20、liegreatarchitectleftusfbrever.buthisworkswilllastillourniuidall.thetime29LeohMingPeiisfamousbecauseofA.thecompanyhestalledB.tliebuildmgshedesignedCtherichfamilyhewasfromDtliedegreehegotfromHarvard30.LeohMingPeiwentbacktoChinafortliefiisttimeA.assoonashebecameanarchitectBintheyearheleftMITC.whenhewa
21、saboutfiftysevenyearsoldD.atthebegumingofWorldWarII31AccordingtoLeohMingPei,hegotgreatinspirationfromA.liisvisittotheUSB.modernWesternartCliisreturntoChinaDclassicalChinesebuildmgsWhichofthefollowingaboutLeohMingPeiisTRUE?A.HudesignedtheLouvreMuseumBHustayedmtlieUSforlessthan30y亡ais.MHemixeddifferen
22、ttilingsinhisworksveiywell.HisworksweregreatthoughtherewereonlyafewleftIfsnosuiprisethatanightwithoutenoughsleepcanleadtoabadmornmg.Doesitalsodoharmtoourbodies?AccordmgtoUSsleepreseaicherDavidDinges,notgettmgenoughsleepcanliaveserioussideeffectsonourniuidsandbodiesForthestudyDiiigesdividedsomepeople
23、mtotlueegroups.Thefirstgroupwasallowedeighthoursofsleepfortwoweeks;thesecondgroupwasgivensixhouis;thethudgroupgotfourhoursofsleep.Diiigesfoundtliatthepeopleinthefiistgroupstayednormalwhilethepeopleinthelasttwogroupsshowedtiiednessandnegativefbelings.HWhenpeopledon*thaveenoughsleepjfshaidtosensetheir
24、happiness;*Dingessaid.HAlsojheyaielessabletosenseothers*goodfeelings.Butifnothavingenoughsleepcanharmourhealtlicaiiwegetbetterlateron?Peopletlunktliatsleepislikethebankthatyoucanpayoffyourdebt(債務)*atalaterpointmtmie.UsSleepScientistMatthewWalkertoldpopularService.nButwenowknowthatsleepisnotlikethat.
25、AccordmgtoLiveScience.huniansaretheonlyanmialspeciesthatdon*thavesleepstorage(儲存)sys忙msoi】brains(人腦)*caimotgetbackwhatwehavelost.SoScientistssuggestthatnomatterhowbusypeoplearejheyshouldalwaystiytogetenoughsleep.Heretheecomrn亡nded*(建設)houisofsleepbyage.Preschooleis(3to5years):10to13houis.Schoolagech
26、ildien(6to13years):9to11hoursTeenagers(14to17yeais):8to10houis.Adults(18to64years):7to9hours.Olderadults(over65yeais):7to8hoursTogetenoughsleepsfiveyear_Idboyshouldgotobedbeforeandgetupatseveninthemorning.A.9:00p.m.E.9:30p.mC.10:00p.m.D.10【30p.m34Accordingtothepassagejfsomeonedoesn*tgetenoughsleepji
27、eA.canfeelbetterafteragoodsleeplaterB.caimotreturntoagoodconditionCwillneedmuchtimetogetwellagainDcanstillstayactiveforseveraldaysApersonwithnegativefbelingsalways.AshowsiiiteiestmmanytilingsBwantstosliaiefhnnythmgsC.seestliedarksideofsomethingD.paysattentiontoothers*goodfeelingsWhichcanbethebesttit
28、leofthepassage?A.TheIinpoitanceofSleepB.WhentoGetaSleepC.TheRightWaystoSleepD.AResearchonSleepProblems四、多任務混合問題H|StjsnjqutQqrXnunTj-sajon可uqipLx*dnSinoqspnejssju9so.Td%XupuoPns.THOAUOA3U9T9MgJU9A)SCIpTCSUUUI訓卩UOST.TWHpnMPHUjnuj艸3UQUIUU.TO.TaipOITUqjLviuiaipjojuo.yinpoojsXaqijajdosdjooppo.Taip一ojdnoo
29、SnnoAvoojojpaninjAjjvjnopneosoiOxYEcjarea*aiaHi.sjuosaidqjLvxjucinujsai訓卩oiXfTiuujs/nvinjjuipAgjuzzTds/raPaojaqs-ipmnosajjvpQjioxasqjoitoqx/sXDpfiofXddvpj)popoDUOJI)&叩丄川匹MNidipuniOA叫s;加7findeixsAHO問曲OJ2UQ丄:ajonjaqjouep3AT909.TAoi卩niqpqXqlunmvccsa|nnsJ9Aonqh,uitiIsjtfinipj4uopjjnqu-piusXnv./iapQsgp.T
30、jquscqsutjjojjj/MpTUSJStpOUT.T3l|a/AUpTfOqUO0S卩UUI.TUOJ03JJ03dpifSTpI9qiuJSAOU.TQlfOTdOUTPJApUJloopp9.Tsill./opuLwoi卩jojnopo才ooaqs-pTesAnVutQnH浄tutoq.Tnoqi|T9Uy.:D3人Sll/JSSDUldclDlfnoi(i/simwoqiKeii.mo人upJosSuos8uis&叫丄*借於丿sjnoqiiSiJUpoo8凋duispjig:pU9J9J0UUqjLVktTOOpsipQpisjnoSinuisnsnoqp.nqajujlcpun
31、ojnqsTiuoqouqjuaajjvnst|AXupjxitoqxpusqa叩5fooqsjaipouTjqhp兩seXnv.cST)TTmPnAopOIJM./pjmoSAnoA;*W41汎卩l(xiāng)【ODAV次1(伙jfi82卩】!siifiXofiic)/a(odoRi5p!oixddmydi/oinosjudmpuufidadasy:9J0lTUSUAaaqj/dnjtpsoidaqsi*(琳嗚蓊)jnaurcmoitusjijpijq飢卩ojitu.tXjjvnopa.TujdaoxajoAiayspjrq。叩代Quoppnsp凱aXnv.jnEUUiousAmuopssspjiqjn
32、dsuoauiog,ApoinbuuiiLous訓卩ojdnisipoiujaqpnuXjjVT1331!sjtuiuaousejodojuopaisasp.nqoa.njinWehadsomuchfiin.Sowedecidedtobesecretpalsthisyeai;HMis.Harnsonsaid.nItwasfun?nAllysaid,Iwanttobeasecretpalnextyear?nShewonderedifabirdlikethiswouldmakeNir.Collinssnule.Shecouldiftwaittillnextveaitofindout.Whoputt
33、lieornamentonthesnowmanhead9A.Allysmother.E.TheMillers.C.Mr.Collins.D.TheHamsonsWhydidAllysfamilygototherestaurantonSaturdayafternoon?A.Tocelebratetheholiday.BTomeetthesecretsnowpal.C.ToeatAllysfavouritepizzaD.Towelcometheirnewneighbours39WhatdoestheunderlinedwordMItMiefertointhelastparagraph?A.Invi
34、tingneighbourstohavedinnertogether.BGivingneighbourssurpiisetoshowkuidness.C.BuyingneighbourspresentstosaythankyouDReceivingpresentsfiomneighbourswithnotes40.Whatsthetmemeaningofbeingasecretpal?(請用約50詞回答)用單詞的正確形式完成句子用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次.expectlonelyperhapsactivitywake41Thefartherwemoveawayfromhome
35、jhewewillfbel.42.WhenIwassleepmgaloneatnight.tlienoiseoutsidethewindowup.43Fmlookingfbrwaidtotakingpartilldifferentdurmgthesummercamp44.ItojomtheschoolvolleyballteamsincethefirstdayIwenttomiddleschool45MillionsofpeoplegotothecinematowatchMars.ltisthebestfilmoftheyear.六、單詞填空根據短文內容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形
36、式,每空限填空一司.DuringthesummerholidaywhenIwas14yeaisoldjgotmyfiistjob.AtfhstJ46(更喜歡)tostayathome.butnivmotlieraskedmetoworkinherNursingHome.Iwasveiyneivous,becauseIdidntknow47.(是否)1coulddoitwellornot.MvmothersaidIjustneededto48.(復制)whatotherworkerstheredid.LuckilvJlearnedquicklv.Inthemonungjhelpedthepeop
37、lesweeptliefloorandclean小亡49(架子)inrooms.Afterdumerjhelpedsomeoldpeoplegooutoftheroomandsitinthegarden.Someorthemweretoo50.(虛弱的)towalkthemselves.Icould51(幾乎不)believerthatIfinishedallmyworkwellandthepeopletlierelikedmealot.Forme.52.(X寸待)tlwpeoplewithkindnessmademefeelproudofmyself.Afterworkingtherefor
38、amonthjgotpaid!Butmakingmoneywasntthemain53.(g的)ofmyworkuigthere.Iwashappytolearntolookafterotliersandhelptlwm.Fromthenonjdecidedtobeadoctor.54.(兩者都)mypaientsthoughtImadeagooddecision.NowFve55.(己經)becomeadoctorandPmreadytohelpmorepeople七、材料作文56.假如你是LiHua,七月你的學校將迎接來自英國的游學團,你家被選為學生Adam的寄宿家庭(hostfamily
39、).你根據表格信息,寫一封約100詞的郵件,向Adam介紹你的家庭情況.居住環(huán)境,提醒注意事項,以及計劃為他安排的一次短途旅行.FaniilvmembersJparentsandILivingenviiomnentneartheCitySportsCentresseparateroom.ThingstopayattentiontohotweatherinJuly.TripplanforAdamvisitNanxiRiver,.注意:郵件需涵蓋以上所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮,開頭和結尾已給出(不計入總詞數);文中不能出現真實的人名和校名等相關信息。Deal-Adam.MynameisLiHua.Pmv
40、eiyhappythatyouarecomingtoWenzhouonastudytournextmontli.Youarewelcometostaywithusyourhostfamily.IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinWenzhou.Youis,LiHua參考答案B【解析】【詳解】句意:Bill,新聞里的人是誰?他是個宇航員,他剛從太空回來??疾楣谠~辨析。a是不定冠詞,放在輔音音素前面,表示泛指:ail是不定冠詞,放在元音音素前面,表示泛指:the是定冠詞,表示特指或者上文提及的內容。astronaut的首字母發(fā)元音/&/,所以用an修飾。故選B。A【詳解】句意:多
41、么可愛的曲奇餅啊!它們聞起來也很好。一為什么不現在嘗嘗呢?考查感官動詞詞義辨析。A.smell聞起來;B.taste嘗起來:C.look看起來;D.feel感覺起來。Whatlovelycookies!指看起來好看;Whynothaveatrynow?指現在為什么不嘗嘗呢?根據句意指聞起來也好。故選A?!军c睛】感官動詞有5個:smell聞起來;taste嘗起來;look看起來;feel感覺起來和sound聽起來。感官動詞使用時后面要跟上形容詞而不是動詞形式。在句子中的使用更多的是根據句子意思和語境來完成選擇。D【詳解】句意:孩子太小了不懂我們的意思,所以我們需要耐心地用一種平靜的方式教他們???/p>
42、查形容詞詞義辨析。A.ceitam肓定的;B.strict嚴格的:C.excellent優(yōu)秀的;D.patient有耐心的。根據句意可知是有耐心的。故選D。B【詳解】句意:Clare和我有相同的興趣愛好所以我們經常一起花時間拉小提琴。考查名詞詞義辨析。A.background背景:B.mterest興趣;C.culture文化;D.value價值。根據weoftenspendtuneplayingtlievioluitogether起拉小提琴可知是興趣愛好相同。故選BaA【詳解】句意:自從我因為Dan的粗魯和他打架之后,我們相互間再也沒有說過話了??疾檫B詞辨析。A.Since自從:B.Befo
43、re在之前;C.When當時候;D.Although雖然。wehaventtalkedwitheachother.主句是現在完成時,現在完成時的標志詞是since+時間點(動詞過去式)。故選A。C【詳解】句意:似乎我不能做任何使我父親滿意的事。一加油!他以你為傲,他只是想讓你變得更好??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。A.catch抓?。籅.niiss想念,錯過;C.satisfy使?jié)M意;D.encourage鼓勵。根據句意表示使父親滿意。故選C。A【詳解】句意:讀書占據了我人部分空余時間而且我從中學到了很多??疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。A.takesup占據;B.asksfor請求;C.dependson依靠,取
44、決于;D.pomtsout指出,指明。根據句意可知是讀書占據了犬部分時間。故選A。&D【詳解】句意:Rob,我們今晚去看電影,好么?我很愿意去,但是Tim已經邀請我一起出去吃晚飯了??疾楝F在完成時態(tài)辨析。A.invites一般現在時;B.willmvite般將來時;C.wasmvitmg過去進行時:D.hasmvited現在完成時。根據句意可知Tim已經邀請我一起出去吃晚飯了。所以根據語境表達的是現在完成時?,F在完成時的結構:have/lns+動詞過去分詞。Tim是第三人稱單數,故用has。故選D。D【詳解】句意:我喜歡這臺蒸煮機。請問你能告訴我我應該怎么用么?當然。只要放進食物,選擇煮飯,它
45、就開始工作了??疾橘e語從句的用法。賓語從句用陳述語序:引導詞+主語+謂語+其他。根據答句是問怎么用這臺機器,所以選擇引導詞how表示怎么樣。故選D。A【詳解】句意:我沒有通過數學考試,因為對我來說太難了。那太糟糕了,也許你下次應該更加努力學習??疾榍榫敖浑H用語。A.Thatstoobad那太糟糕了:B.Soundsgreat聽起來很不錯:C.Thatscool那很酷:D.Noproblem沒問題。B.Soundsgreat用于回答別人的建議;C.Thatscool用于稱贊別人好的東西;D.Noproblem用于別人的請求和建議。A.Thafstoobad對于別人糟糕情況的一種安慰。故選A。11
46、CTOC o 1-5 h zABD15ABDCCBBDDA25C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了Chns在老師布置周五向全部同學展示自己的興趣愛好的情況下,最終戰(zhàn)勝自己,向人家展示了自己真正的興趣設計東西。最后贏得了人家的掌聲。句意:請和全班同學分享你的最喜歡的興趣愛好。A.movie電影;B.sport運動;C.hobby興趣:Dplace地方。根據卜文aHe_2_tosharehisfavouritehobbywithanyone知是興趣。故選C。句意:他拒絕和任何人分享自己最喜歡的愛好。A.refiised拒絕;B.decided決定;C.offered主動提供;D.agreed同意
47、。根據下文Hisbrothermadefiinofhimaboutit.aiidhisdaddidn*ttliuikmuchofit,either.他哥哥經常嘲笑他,他父親也沒怎么想??芍辉敢馀c人分享。故選A。句意:他喜歡棒球,但是他的真實愛好給了他想象力。A.and而且;B.but但是;Cso所以;D.because因為。根據下文UIwanttobeafasliiondesignerlikemy_12,_他想成為個設計師可知棒球不是他的最愛??芍@里表示轉折。故選E。句意:握著他的卡片,他覺得不對勁。A.Lookingtluough瀏覽;B.Searchingfor尋找:C.Tluow
48、ingaway扔掉;D.Handingin握著,上交。根據上文“Athome,Christookoutbaseballcards.”他拿出了棒球卡片,手里握著卡片,猶豫不決。故選D。句意:他準備要展示這些卡片了,可是感覺有些東西不對。A.something一些東西;B.eveiythiiig每件東西;C.anything任何東西:D.nothing沒有東西。根據句意是表示有些東西出錯了,肯定句中用somethingo故選A。句意:C1111S躺著床上,數著他將要展示的卡片。A.pictures圖片;B.cards卡片;C.notebooks筆記本;D.baseballs棒球。根據上文“Hewa
49、sreadytoshowthecards,”可知他準備展示卡片所以數卡片。故選E。句意:但是他不確定他是否足夠有勇氣去展示自己真正的愛好。A.polite禮貌的:B.suong強壯的:C.fiiendly友好的;D.brave勇敢的。根據上文.Hisbrothermadefiinoflumaboutit,”他哥哥經常嘲笑他口J知展示自己真正的愛好是需要勇氣的。故選D。句意:他對自己的愛好很感興趣因為她。A.its它的;B.tlieu-他們的;C.his他的;D.your你的。根據句意可知是他的,Cluis是男生。故選C。句意:Cluis走到教室前面,帶著筆記本和加速的心跳。A.by通過方式;E
50、.for為了;C.with帶,和;D.about關于。根據句意是表示帶著什么東西。故選C。句意:我設計了衣服和一些其他的東西。A.shoes鞋子:B.clothes衣服;C.gloves手套;D.glasses眼鏡。根據卜文“Heshowedhisdesignsfordressesandshirtsonthenotebook.他展示了筆記本里設計的裙子和襯衫??芍且路?。故選B。句意:一些學生在笑。A.listening聽:B.laughmg笑;C.reading讀書:D.snuling微笑。根據下文“theclassbecamequiet.”班上變安靜了,可知因為他的興趣愛好,有一些同學在嘲
51、笑他。故選B,句意:我想成為一個像我祖母一樣的設計師。A.mother媽媽;B.father爸爸:C.brother哥哥;D.grandmother祖母。根據上文“Hethoughtofhisgrandma.whoisafosliiondesigner.”可知祖母是設計師。故選D。句意:他仔細地介紹它就像它是一件偉大的藝術作品。A.angnly生氣地;B.quickly快速地;C.nervously緊張不安地;D.caiefiillv仔細地。根據句意偉犬的藝術作品是要仔細地介紹。故選D。句意:我為每個人都做了頭巾。A.made制作:E.bouglit買;C.drew畫:D.wore穿。根據下文
52、“takingoutmanyheadbands.” .C他拿出頭巾說明頭巾已經制作好了。故選A。句意:全班人看起來都很興奮。A.bored無聊的:B.relaxed輕松的:C.excited興奮的;D.worried擔心的。根據上文“ItheheadbandsforeveryonesaidChris譏akingoutmanyheadbands.”他為全班人都設計了頭巾,人家是興奮開心的。故選C。【點睛】完型填空的做題方法是:第一,通讀全文,掌握人概意思;第二,聯系上下文,理解空格單詞的意思和詞性;第三,選項之間比較,選擇最佳選項。如第1題,根據下文He_2_toshaiehisfavourit
53、ehobbywithanyone可知是興趣。如第14題,要理解上卜文,卜句是說拿出了頭巾說明不僅僅畫出了頭巾還把頭巾制作出來了,選項之間比較才能選出最佳選項。26B27.D28B【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了不同的國家用不同的表情來表達自己的感受。細節(jié)理解題。根據第1人段Theresultshowsthetoptlueemostusedemojisarehappyfaces(44.8%),sadfaces(14.33%)andheaits(12.5%).tn果表明笑臉是最受歡迎的的表情。故選E。細節(jié)理解題。根據第3人段PizzaisthemostwidelyusedemojiintheU
54、SJtshowsthatcomparedwithothercountries.Americahasmterestmgfoodhabits美國的披薩是使用最廣泛的表情。表明相比其他國家,美國有著有趣的食物習慣。故選D。推理判斷題。根據第6人段.AmongAiabicspeakeistlielose(玫瑰)*emojiisusedtentunesmorethananyotliergroupstudied.阿拉伯語人用玫瑰表情是其他學習群體的10倍可知A錯誤,不是10次;根據第5人段Russiansalsolikeusingromanticemojis.th亡yusemorecoldweathere
55、mojisthananyothercountriesaswell.俄羅斯人用寒冷天氣表情比任何一個國家都多,可知B正確;根據第7人段EnglishspeakersthatliveintheUKlikeusingmorelovelyemojis.ThestudyshowedthatBritishemojiusersespeciallyliketosendthewinking(眨一只眼)*sinileyfhc亡英國人用眨眼表情不是示愛可知c錯誤:根據第7人段EnglishspeakersthatliveintheUKlikeusingmorelovelyemojis.Thestudyshowedt
56、liatBritishemojiusersespeciallyliketosendthewinking(眨一只眼)Bmileyface.英國人更喜歡用可愛表情,可知D錯誤。故選E。B .CDC【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了華裔美國建筑師,李明培的生平爭跡。細節(jié)理解題。根據第1大段,butchancesarethatyouhavevisitedorwalkedbyatleastoneofhisworks.TlieEastBuilding,NationalGalleryOfArtinWashingtonD.C.,US,theBankofChmaTowerinHongKongandtheMus
57、eumofIslamicArtin他的作品有華盛頓特區(qū)的國家美術館,銀行塔,藝術博物館等??芍蔬xB。細節(jié)理解題。根據第2大段BornonApril26th,1917根據第3大段Ill1974,hereturnedtoChmaforthefirsttune.1917年出生,1974年第一次回國??芍?7歲。故選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據第2大段PeihadthechancetoenjoyjotsofdreamyChinesegardensandmountamsideteniples.Tliesehavealwaysbeenthemostlmpoilantiiispuation(靈感)tomeas
58、anaichitect,培有機會欣賞很多夢幻的中國花園和山邊寺廟,這些給了我建筑的最重要的靈感??芍?,是中國古典建筑。故選D。推理判斷題。根據第3大段andtlieglasspyiamidattlieLouvreMuseuminParis.培建的還有巴黎盧浮宮的玻璃金字塔而不是羅浮宮,故A錯誤;根據第2大段Attheage18,hebeganstudyingarclutectuieintheUnitedStates.In1974.heretuniedtoChinaforthefiisttime.18歲去美國,57歲回國,可知在美國呆了有38年,故B錯誤;根據第4大段Peiisgoodatbnd
59、gmgdifferencesancientandmodern,manmadeandnatiualEastandWst.培扌宜長于占典和現代結合,創(chuàng)造自然地東方和西方,說明他的作品把不同的東西融合得很好,故C正確;根據第1人段TheEastBuildmg,NationalGalleiyOfArtinWashmgtonD.C.US.theBankofChinaTowermHongKongandtheMuseumofIslanucAitniDoha,Qatar,aiejustafewoflusmanycreations知這些只是創(chuàng)作中的一小部分,培留卞了很多作品,故D錯誤。故選C。【點睛】閱讀理解題
60、中判斷句子的正誤屬于推理判斷題,是英語試題中經常出現的題型,也是難題之一。4個選項要根據題干意思一一從原文中查找,有些是關鍵單詞出錯,有些是句子意思表達有誤。此類判斷題考查學生對文章句子的深層次理解能力。如第4題,A是細節(jié)出錯;B是時間出錯:D是程度詞出錯。所以句子正誤題可以優(yōu)先注意題干中的關鍵信息,如數字,地點,程度詞等。ABD【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要說明了研究表明睡眠不夠會影響人們的身體和犬腦,并給出了不同年齡段應該有的睡眠時間。細節(jié)理解題。根據第10大段Preschoolers(3to5years):10to13hours.3-5歲:至少10個小時。可知,故選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據第
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