1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order

2、.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy2、Take the medicine on time, _ you may feel worse.AandBorCalthoughDbut3、 I feel very worried recently.You must be tired. Why not go on a trip to a place for a few days?Atake a journeyBgo backCgo on business4、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel5、The 24th Winter Olympic G

3、ames _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held6、The weather forecast doesnt say _.Aif it rains tomorrowBif does it rain tomorrowCif it will rain tomorrowDif will it rain tomorrow7、See what you have done! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong!Asense Bfeeling Cthought Dk

4、nowledge8、It is _ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.AaBtheC/Dan9、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.一 .AIts a pleasure BYouve got it CHelp yourself DYes, go ahead10、-Whats wrong with Jim?- His car broke down on his way to work. And_.The car behind was

5、out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mileBit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the wormDevery dog has its day. 完形填空11、A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 1 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a person t

6、hat the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 2 the number of people the child hates. Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 3 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. As the days w

7、ent by, the children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 4 coming from the rotten（腐爛） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 5 bags. After a week, the teacher asked, “ 6 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 7 they had to go through, when they ha

8、d to carry the heavy and smelly（難聞的） potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said, “This is the 8 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 9 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. 10 you cannot stand the smell of rotten pot

9、atoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”1Abook Bbasket Cpen Dbag2Acarry on Bput on Cdepend on Dgo on3Areally Beven Calso Dstill4Ashape Bcolor Csmoke Dsmell5Alighter Bheavier Cdirtier Dbetter6AWhen BWhat CHow DWhy7Afun Btrip

10、Ctime Dtrouble8Adangerous Bsame Cdifferent Dsafe9Aprotect Bclose Copen Dpollute10AIf BAlthough CBecause DWhere. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourne

11、y. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies a

12、bove Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place a

13、re the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 閱讀理解A13、Singapores public transport system (公共交通系統(tǒng)) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are t

14、hree main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city-trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can take the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information,

15、 just call Transit Link atBUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares（車費(fèi)）start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes. If you need help, just call Transit Link atTAXISThere are three main taxi compa

16、nies-City Cab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）and Tibs（65528888）.Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above.RENTAL（租）CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Si

17、ngapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means youll get to see a lot more than a train or a bus wont let you see. For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。1Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take _.Aboth buses and trainsBonly trainsCboth buses and taxisDonly rental

18、cars2What is a good choice if you want to travel freely in Singapore?ATo take a bus.BTo take a train.CTo rent a car.DTo take a taxi.3If you need to rent a car, you may call _.A65528888B6567371668655222224The passage mainly talks about _ in Singapore.Ahow to rent a carBhow to take a busC

19、3 taxi companiesDpublic transport system5From the passage, which sentence is true?AA local has some trouble finding his way around.BIts much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.CYou can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.DIts easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapo

20、re.B14、The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信號(hào)). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first pla

21、ce? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could im

22、agine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has alwa

23、ys been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波長(zhǎng)) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were

24、 yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So

25、next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?ATrainsBBoats.CPlanesDBicycles2Which of the following colors meant go at first?ARed.BYellow.CWhite.DGreen.3Wh

26、y does red mean danger?ABecause its the brightest color.BBecause it can be seen far away.CBecause railway companies say so.DBecause it has the shortest wavelength.4Why are school buses painted yellow?ABecause yellow is a prettier color.BBecause yellow once meat danger.CBecause yellow can be seen wel

27、l in daytime.DBecause yellow means its OK to go forward.5What does the text mainly tell us?AHow important traffic lights are.BWhich color has the longest wavelength.CWhat red, yellow and green can be used for.DWhy traffic lights are red, yellow and green.C15、 The monarch is one of the most beautiful

28、 butterflies. It is famous for its yearly migration（遷徙）from the northern part of North America to Mexico, There, millions of monarchs spend the winter together in one small area. This migration is one of the greatest wonders of nature. Yet this behavior has now put the monarch at risk.Every Septembe

29、r, millions of monarchs from the United States fly to Mexico. After about two months of flying time, they reach their sanctuary(庇護(hù)所)in central Mexico. Then, in the warm climate of private and quiet valleys, far from most human activity, the butterflies create one of natures great scenes. They cover

30、every tree with bright color. The show lasts until spring, when the butterflies return north.While they are all crowded together, the monarchs are highly weak. If the environment in those valleys was disturbed, the whole species could be hurt or even die out. That is why for many years scientists wh

31、o knew about the monarchs winter sanctuary kept the location a secret.In recent years, however, the monarchs secret has been discovered. Today, the butterflies winter sanctuary is crowded with tourists, who disturb the environment. Worse still, local farmers who need more land to farm have begun to

32、take up the area. They are cutting down trees, making it difficult for the butterflies to survive. They should not farm in the monarchs sanctuary.People should act immediately to protect the species winter sanctuary. Local farmers must be helped so that they no longer need to take land from the butt

33、erflies. Tourist visits to the butterflies hidden valleys must also be limited. Unless these steps are taken soon, in a few years the monarch butterfly of North America may be just a beautiful memory.1What do we know about monarch butterflies?AThey fly to the US in autumn.BThey spend the winter toge

34、ther.CThey are the most beautiful butterflies.DThey have been known to human beings until recent years.2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe monarchs diet.BThe monarchs colors.CThe monarchs life cycle.DThe monarchs migration.3Why did scientists keep the monarchs winter sanctuary a secret?ATo keep t

35、he valleys from being destroyed.BTo stop farmers from cutting down trees.CTo do their research secretlyDTo protect the monarchs.4What is the purpose of the text?ATo tell about a great place to watch monarch butterflies.BTo provide information about monarch butterflies.CTo ask people to protect monar

36、ch butterflies.DTo call on people to save the environment.D16、A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手電筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four win

37、ners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her

38、interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶體管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends

39、experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any b

40、atteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 mill

41、ion times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of

42、students in 120 countries.1In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?ATravel. BCulture. CTechnology. DAdvertisement.2The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.Aintroduction Bwarning Cargument Ddiscussion3Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.Awhat Ann saw in the Philippines Bwhy Ann i

43、nvented Hollow FlashlightChow Anns family encouraged her interest Dwhat prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight4According to the passage, we learn _.Aeasy to win the international science competitionBHollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyCAnn has made a decision to be a scientist in th

44、e futureDfew people are interested in how Ann created the flashlightE17、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didnt find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home

45、 first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds from Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out of a mans pants.Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and check

46、s that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, p

47、oisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know about all of these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she says, there is a supermarket nearby whic

48、h is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Mary often works at night. Its quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we dont have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day will bring,she says, and goes off to

49、feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Health InspectorCMary BuendiaDAnimal Health Center2Form the first paragraph, we can know that _.Aworking as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has various experiencesBafter the cat was found, it

50、was sent home to New YorkCMary got frightened when she pulled a snake out of a mans pantsDMary was tired of dealing with animals at the airport3We can infer from the passage that _.AMary often works at night during flightsBit took Mary a whole day to find a lost cat in an airplaneConly healthy anima

51、ls can be permitted to go aboard the airplaneDMary knows everything about the animals by working with 20 other peopleF18、Fu Yuan has been left at home since he was one month old. His parents left to work in Fujian. For the past eight years, Fu has only seen his parents three times although they sent

52、 home 500 yuan every two or three months.Fu Xiaoyu, 16, has to live alone since her grandmother died three years ago. Her parents didnt want to give up their jobs in Guangdong. Also they couldnt afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city where they work. These are just two of the 29 kids

53、 interviewed last summer in a village in Sichuan Province. In the poor village, 582 adults have left to look for work, leaving 156 children without parents. Among these kids, 88 percent of them live with their grandparents, five percent live with their uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live

54、on their own. To our surprise, 80 percent of the children say they love going to school, even though some children have to walk along the mountain roads for two hours to get to school However, for these children, studying is not their main thing. Doing housework and taking care of younger sisters or

55、 brothers take up most of their time. Though they have to work hard at home, over 65 percent of the kids interviewed prefer that their parents can work outside. They understand how important money is for their families.1Fu Xiaoyus parents cant send her to a school near them because .Ashe doesnt like

56、 the school life in big citiesBshe has to do housework at homeCthey dont love their daughter at allDthey dont have enough money2Of the 156 children, about of them have to live on their own.A7B20C30D403For the children like Fu Yuan, studying isnt the main thing because .Athey have to go out and make m