1、八年級下冊語篇翻譯（一）1.Mr.Jenkinslikedallkindsofdeliciousfood.Heisanimportantofficer,heoftengoestodinner.Theshopkeeperstriedtheirbesttofawnon(巴結）him.2.Theyknewitwasgoodfortheirbusiness.Mr.Jenkinsgotfatterandfatter。Hecouldhardlygoupstairsathomeandhadtosleepdownstairs.3.他經(jīng)常一走路或者做些工作就會感覺很累.4.Hewasworriedaboutit

2、andhadtogotoadoctor.“5.不要吃太多脂肪和糖，Mr.Jenkins.saidthedoctor.Oritwillbeworseforyourhealth!1._2._3._4._5._(二)Oneday,afarmertookabagofwheat(小麥）totown.1.Hedidntknowwhattodowhenthebagfelloffhishorse.2.Becausethebagwastooheavyforhimtolift.Hehopedthatsomeonewouldcomeandhelphim.Beforelongamancameover.Butthefa

3、rmersheartsankwhenhesawtheman,3.becausehewasthefamousjudge(法官）intown.Thefarmerwasafraidtoaskhimforhelp.Assoonashecameuptothefarmer,thejudgegotoffhishorseandsaid,4.需要我?guī)椭銌幔縏henhetookoneendofthebag,Thefarmertooktheother.Theylifted(舉起）thebagofwheatontothehorse.“Sir,askedthefarmer,“HowcanIpayyou？”Well,t

4、hejudgereplied,5.如果你看到有人需要幫助，也要為他做同樣的事1._2._3._4._5._(三)Luckismybigdog.1.Heissostrongthathecancarryeverythingonhisback.Helikestorunandplaywithme.Helikestofollowmyfatheraroundinthefieldstoo.2.Onedaymyfathertookoffhiscoatandlaiditonthegroundunderabigtree.Luckstoodwatchinghim.Myfathersaid,Watchmycoat,L

5、uck.Lucksatdownonthecoat.3.Myfatherforgotallabouthiscoatandwenthomewithoutit.LateintheeveningImissedmydog.4.我很擔心并且到處找他,calling,Luck,Luck5.但是他卻沒來。Soonmyfatherwantedsomethingthatwasinhiscoatpocket.Thenherememberedwhathehaddone.Hewentbacktothebigtree.1._2._3._4._5._（四）Mr.Smithworksinanoffice.1.Hesveryb

6、usyandhasnotimetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,whenhecomesbackfromhisoffice,hesalwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.2.Buthiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthingstotellhimaftersupper.3.她直到睡著才停止說話。4.有一天，他感覺很糟糕，不能去上班.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.AndMrs.Smithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandsaidwhatwasthem

7、atterwithhim,thewomanhadtoldthedoctorallandthemanunderstandwhy.Hewroteoutaprescription(處方）。AndwhenMr.Smithbroughtmedicinetotheresultingroom,thedoctorsaidtoMrs.Smith，5.Thebottleofmedicineisforyourhusbandandpills(藥片）areforyou.”1._2._3._4._5._（五）Escaping(逃）fromafireisaseriousmatter.1.Knowingwhattododur

8、ingafirecansavealife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,forexample,youcanusstairways,roofsandfireescapes,butnolifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofbuildings,toescapethroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingawindowwiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.2.Thesecondfloorwindowi

9、susuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均）person,hangingfromthewindowbythefingertiswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground-abouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,3.itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.4.當你等待幫助時，窗戶也是很有用.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,beforeopeningthewindow.Otherwise,smok

10、eandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.5.讓你的頭低于窗戶旁邊，以確保你有新鮮空氣。Onasecondorthirdfloor,bestwindowstoescapefromarethosewhichopenontoaroof(屋頂頁）。Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.1._2._3._4._5._（六）3.我辦CaoCaowasverygladtohavereceivedanelephantasapresent.1.Hewantedtoknowhowheavytheelephantwas.2.Butthere

11、wasnoscale(秤）bigenoughtoweighsuchahugeanimal.Oneday.CaoChongsaidtohisfather,有“法稱象。CaoChongaskedamanloleadtheelephantontoaboat.4.Whentheboatstoppedsinking,themandrawalinealongontheboatside.Aftertheelephantwasledaway,5.曹沖讓一些人把石頭放進船里，直到水到達這個線。CaoChongaskedthementoweigheachstonefromtheboatandwrotedownth

12、enumber“Addupallthenumbersandwewillknowtheweightoftheelephant.CaoChongsaidtohisfatherwithkindofpride.1._2._3._4._5._（七）翻譯句子1.大西洋沒有太平洋大。（big）TheAtlanticOcean_thePacificOcean.2.中國是世界上最古老的國家之一。（old)_3.長城縱貫中國北方地區(qū)。（runacross)_thenorthernpartofChina.4.這些工人因為吸入了太多灰塵生病了。（takein)_5.政府每年派許多老師到山村教學。（sendto)_（八

13、）1.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearnquitealongpoembyheart.2.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyrememberthingswhentheyhavesaidthemagainandagain.AfamousBritishwriter，CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanystreetsinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworld

14、havehadwonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everyonelearnmotherlanguagebyrememberingwhathelearnswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildrenlikeboysandgirlsdontliveintheirowncountry,and3.他們似乎學兩種語言的和學一種語言差不多一樣簡單。theyseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,5.itisnotsoeasytolea

15、rnaforeignlanguagebecausestudenthavesolittletimeforitandtheyarebusywithotherlessons,too.1._2._3._4._5._（九）Ifsomeoneasksme:Doyoulikemusic?ImsureIwillanswerhimorher:Ofcourse,Ido.1.BecauseIthinkmusicisanimportantpartofourlives.2.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic.Forme,3.我喜歡搖滾樂因為它令人興奮。Andmyfav

16、oriterockband,the4.FoxLadies(酷妹）isoneofthemostfamousrockbanksintheworld.IalsolikePopmusic.Myclassmate,LiLan,lovesdancemusic,becausesheenjoysdancing.Mybestfriend,Jane,likesjazzmusic(爵士樂）。5.她認為爵士樂真的很酷。Ilikedancemusicandrockverymuch,saysmybrother,becausetheyareamazing.Butmymotherthinksrockisboring.Ilik

17、esomerelaxingmusic.Shesays.Thatswhyshelikescountrymusic,Ithink.1._2._3._4._5._（十）1.Long,longagotherewereonlyafewthousandpeopleintheworld.Thesepeoplemovefromplacetoplaceovertheland,huntinganimalsforfood.2.Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydid,theirliveschanged.Theydidno

18、thavetolookforfoodanymore,Theycouldstayinoneplaceandgrowit.Peoplebegantolivenearoneanother.Andsothefirstvillagegrew.Manypeoplecametoworkinthevillages.Thesevillagesgrewverybig.3.Whenmachinesappeared(出現(xiàn)），lifeinthevillageschangedagain.Factorieswerebuilt.4.越來越多的人住在工廠的附近。Thecitiesgrewverybig.Todaysomepeo

19、plearemovingbacktosmalltowns.5.你能說是為何嗎？1._2._3._4._5._（十一）Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Weallknowthenovelcoronavirus（新型冠狀病毒）canspreadfrompersontoperson（人傳人）.Themaintransmission(傳播)routeisdroplet(飛沫)transmissionandclosecontact(接觸）transmission.Topreventcatchingtheinfection(感染),herearewhatyoucando1

20、.Wearmasksoutdoors1.Wearingamaskisoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningup（緊貼）thenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin.2.Ifyourenotfeelingwellorhaveafever,youwillneedamasktopreventyoufromspreading（傳播）virus（病毒）toothers.2.Coveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissue(紙巾)Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.Washyourhandsfrequently（頻繁地）andproperly（正確地）Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughly（徹底地）foratleas