1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1- Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday.- Dont mention it.Awill have beenBwould have beenCmust beDcould be2Jess was sad and her friend helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak throughBbreak downCget through

3、Dget rid of3Their flight _ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.Ahad been delayed Bwas delayedChas been delayed Dwill be delayed4The event that _ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.Astood out Bstands outCwould

4、stand out Dhas stood out5Competed in 1891, in _ was known as The Gilded Age, the fivestory mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeares Hamlet.AthatBwhatCwhichDit6Take the note as a reminder _ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shoppi

5、ng there.AhowBthatCin caseDeven if7 Where did you get to know her?- It was on the farm _ we worked.Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere8An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.Ato run ; to findBrunning;to findCand ran ; findingDrunning; finding9Many questions have been answered by John. He must

6、 have previewed the lessons last night, _ he?AneedntBhasntCdidntDmustnt10Its difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson.Awhile Bsince Cuntil Dwhen11一When he know the result of todays job interview?一In a couple of daysAshouldBmayCshallDmust12She is quite_to office work

7、.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive13The problem _he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.Ahow Bwhether Cthat Dwhen14He has no idea what the book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt15

8、With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.ApayingBpaidCto payDto be paid16He _ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own.Ahas taughtBhad taughtCtaughtDhas been teaching17Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minute

9、s and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored18Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job _ her confidence and flexibility.Ain terms of Bin response toCby virtue of Dwith respect to19The Palace of Versaille

10、s, Frances national treasure, has _ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.Agone through Btaken onCled to Dshowed off20Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If you _, whos to say that another person will?AdidntBdontCwerentDhavent第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，

11、選出最佳選項。21（6分） Take advantage of this offer to stay in the middle of the magic and save up to 25 % on rooms at select Disney Resort hotels. Valid for stays most nights from May 28 through August 31. Book through July 14 this year.Seeking a new adventure at Walt Disney World Resort? Be among the first

12、 to visit PandoraThe World of Avatar. This new land is set to open on May 27 at Disneys Animal Kingdom theme park. Experience its grandness-and the great pleasure that lies within all 4 parkswhen you create a vacation package by adding theme park tickets to this room offer.This special offer is vali

13、d for the Disney Resort hotels listed below. View the chart for a breakdown of savings within each Resort category.Summer Expedition OfferResort CategoryResort SavingsSelect Disney Delux(豪華的)Villa Resort HotelsSave up to 25%Select Disney Deluxe Resort HotelsSave up to 25%Select Disney Moderate Resor

14、t HotelsSave up to 25%Select Disney Value Resort HotelsSave up to 25%The number of rooms allocated (分配) for this offer is limited, Savings based on the non-discounted price of the same room. Length of stay requirements may apply. Moderate and Deluxe suites may be available at a less discount.To book

15、 by phone, call (407)939-1852 and speak with a personal vacation advisor or call your travel agent.Important DetailsAdditional per adult charges may apply if more than 2 adults per room at Disney Value, Moderate and Deluxe Resorts.Guests under age 18 must have parent or guardian permission to call,1

16、、When can a visitor book a discounted hotel?AOn July 14.BOn July 30.COn August 31.DOn October 1.2、What can we learn about Pandora?AIt is a shooting place for Avatar.BIt is dangerous to visit alone.CIt can be visited before May 27.DIt belongs to Animal Kingdom theme park.3、What should a visitor aged

17、15 do to book a discounted room?ACome on the spot.BBook on his own.CTurn to his parent.DChoose to book online.22（8分）Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no better place to be than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some

18、time to soak up the local food, wine, and culture.Date: May 31 June 4, 2018Location: Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Indie, rock, hip-hopPrice: 80 300 (around $86 $323)Recommended places to stay in Barcelona:Hotel 1898Hotel Barcelona UniversalMercer Hotel BarcelonaGovernors BallOne of the greatest summe

19、r concerts in New York City is Governors Ball, which takes place in early June at Randalls Island Park. Some of the many artists playing include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.Date: June 2-4, 2018Location: New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105 $305R

20、ecommended places to stay in New York City:W New York Union Square, Union Square, New York City, United StatesAloft HarlemSuper 8 Long Island City LGA HotelCourtyard New York Manhattan / Upper East SideBonnarooBonaroo is another epic summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some

21、 of the most iconic music legends will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.Date: June 8-11, 2018Location: Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210.50 $554+ feesRecommended places to stay in Manchester:Microtel Inn & Suite

22、s by Wyndham ManchesterCountry Inn & Suites ManchesterThe Ambassador Inn & Luxury1、On which of the days can you enjoy Rock, hip-hop in Primavera Sound?AJune 1，2018. BJune 5，2018.CJune 9，2018. DJune 11，2018.2、To witness iconic music legend Chance the Rapper playing , which of the following are the re

23、commended places to stay？ACourtyard New York Manhattan.BHotel Barcelona Universal.CRandalls Island Park.DThe Ambassador Inn & Luxury.23（8分） It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows

24、 that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter altogether.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up

25、the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so n

26、ecessary in modern traffic condition. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street

27、 at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies (奶奶).An experienced drive

28、r, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ow

29、nership would demand moregive-and-takefrom all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.1、According to the passage, trouble on the road are often caused by _.Aroad conditionsBthe speed of modern lifeCthe large number of carDthe behavior of the drivers2、In the writers o

30、pinion, _.Adrivers should show road politeness properlyBstrict traffic rules are badly neededCunskillful drivers should be punishedDdrivers should avoid traffic jams3、The underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage means _.Apoliteness and impolitenessBwillingness to give in to each others wishesC

31、offering help to others as much as possibleDgood manners and bad manners4、What is the best title of the passage?ARoad PolitenessBTraffic ProblemsCBad Manners on the RoadDGood Drivers and Bad Driver24（8分）Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse(社交) , such as gatheri

32、ngs of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style street-crossing group. Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the circle of friends of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a

33、 well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: My loneliness increases as scene becomes much busier. One popular song today is also called A lonely man in crowds. Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days,

34、 it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not. The spare time he referred to could be taken

35、as spending time by yourself. Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one s quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand never stopping inputs. However,information, proc

36、essed and integrated (融入) into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle (忙碌) seems to be the right condition. Successful careers m all walks of life worldwide have proved that the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that Happin

37、ess tends to be shallow while loneliness involves depth.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness.1、Which of the following can replace the underlined the word boisterously in paragraph l?Asurprisingly BsadlyCbusily Dpeacefully2、Wh

38、at can we infer from the second paragraph?ABeing alone marks people depressed.BSocial intercourse improves our happiness.COne may feel lonely even when surrounded by people.DWe should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3、What can we know from Einsteins words?AYou should be successf

39、ul if you spend all your time by yourself.BYou should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.CYou will not become successful if you join in more social intercourse.DYou will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.4、Which may be the best title for this passage?AL

40、ive on Your Own BHappiness and LonelinessCThe Secret of Success DPractice Your Social Ability25（10分）It is not hard to find evidence of the success of the “sharing economy”, in which people rent beds, cars and other underused assets directly from each other, or via the internet. One pointer is the la

41、rge amount of demand and supply. Airbnb claims that 11m people have used its website to find a place to stay. Lyft, a company that matches people needing rides and drivers wanting a few dollars, has spread from San Francisco to 30-odd American cities. Another sign is the frothy values (泡沫價值) placed

42、on sharing-economy companies: Airbnb is estimated to be worth $10 billion, more than hotel chains such as Hyatt and Wyndham, and Lyft recently raised $250m from venture capitalists. But perhaps the most flatteringand least welcomeindicator of the sharing economys rise is the energy being devoted by

43、governments, courts and competitors to preventing it.The main battlegrounds are the taxi and room-rental businesses. A court in Brussels has told Uber, another San Francisco ride-sharing and taxi-services startup, to stop operating in the city. Other cities have banned their services outright, or tr

44、ied other ways of putting spokes in their wheels. Meanwhile the Hotel Association of New York has been lobbying for (游說) stricter enforcement of a rule that bans absent owners from letting their apartments for less than 30 days, which makes most of Airbnbs listings there illegal.The newcomers oppone

45、nts, whether competitors, officials or worried citizens, complain that the likes of Airbnb and Lyft dodge (躲避) the rules and taxes that apply to conventional businesses. Regulations exist to keep hotel rooms clean and fire alarms in working order, to stop residential areas being filled with unlicens

46、ed hotels, and to see that drivers are insured, checked for criminality and tested on their knowledge of the streets. Cowboys such as Airbnb, Lyft and Uber, their critics claim, are a danger to an unsuspecting public.The objectors have half a point. Taxes must be paid: a property-owner who rents a r

47、oom should declare the income, just as a hotel should. Safety is also a concern: people want some assurance that once they bed down for the night or get into a strangers car they will not be attacked or robbed. Zoning (劃分區(qū)域) and planning are also an issue: peace-loving citizens may well object if th

48、e house next door becomes a hotel.Sharing-economy firms are trying to mitigate (緩和) these problems. They have tightened insurance cover for their drivers and have offered to collect hotel taxes. They have an interest in their participants good behavior: as hosts, guests, drivers and passengers all r

49、ate each other online, their need to protect their reputation helps to maintain standards and keep people honest. But if consumers want to go for the cheaper, less-regulated service, they should be allowed to do so.The truth is that most of the rules that the sharing economy is breaking have little

50、to do with protecting the public. The opposition to Lyft and Uber is coming not from customers but from taxi companies, which understand that GPS makes detailed knowledge of the streets redundant (多余的) and fear cheaper competition.This all argues for adaptation, not prohibition. An unlikely pioneer

51、is San Francisco. Lyft and Uber got going in the city partly because taxis were hard to find, but the authorities have tolerated them. San Francisco bans rentals of less than 30 days, but is considering allowing people to let their residence, provided they live there most of the time, register with

52、the city and pay its 14% hotel tax.1、According to Paragraph 1, the success of the “sharing economy” is indicated by the fact that _.Amany people are trading their underused assets freely via the internetBgrowth in online rental demand has exceeded supply in many regionsCits total capital value has s

53、urpassed that of conventional businessDsharing economy companies are suffering from a number of attacks2、Opponents complain that the taxi and room-rental businesses _.Afrequently make anti-competitive market behaviorBare often involved in illegal business practicesCare lacking in necessary rules and

54、 regulationsDhave caused a lot of accidents and crimes3、By “have a half point” in Paragraph 4, the author probably means the objectors “_.”Afail to indentify the safety problems existing among sharing economy firmsBhave overstated the dangers brought about by sharing-economy firms to the publicCfail

55、 to realize the need of zoning and planning in sharing economyDhave overestimated the impact of sharing economy firms on the traditional counterparts4、The author believes that the current opposition to sharing economy mainly reflects_.Athe mission of protecting the public Bthe complaints from servic

56、e consumersCthe fear among conventional businesses Dthe dissatisfaction among service providers5、What is the authors attitude toward the practice of San Francisco authorities?AIndifferent. BSkeptical. CDisapproving. DPositive.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

57、佳選項26（30分）My beautiful 18-year-old daughter was admitted to psychiatric（精神病的）care. I 1 her twice a day. She was the only 2 who had visitors at every session. On the contrary, some were 3 to have a visitor once a week.I was asked by the patients to 4 a Christmas basket on their behalf for the nursing

58、 staff, and I was 5 enough money that they offered me to put together a luxury basket. My 6 Olive came into our office when I was 7 to make the basket while students were playing outside. She could see I was 8 and unwell as I struggled putting the basket together. Olive offered to 9 , made a great j

59、ob of the basket and then helped carry it to my car.When I 10 and brought the basket to the patients in person, they were absolutely 11 . I was there when they 12 it to the nursing staff; theyd never been given anything like this before and they were so 13 and appreciative. It was a beautiful 14 as

60、those in psychiatric care acknowledged those who cared for them.A few days later, I 15 a thank-you card and a box of chocolates from the patients for 16 them with their basket. I cant tell you how 17 I was also at that time when seeing their smiling faces. These were people who were unable to 18 out