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1、英語寫作 解題技巧 寫作講解一、寫作框架和格式二、常用短語和表達三、各種寫作主題及思路一、寫作框架和格式 (必須仔細審題,根據(jù)題目要求靈活調(diào)整)(一)原因和觀點類(每個論點后面補充一兩句論證)It is well known that . is very important for us. As a matter of fact, is good/bad for us in many ways. In my opinion, 回答作文題目的問題。 Here are the reasons/ why . (For me, is important/better because of the fo

2、llowing reasons:) (如果是措施,要用Here are the things we should do to) (如果是好處或優(yōu)點,要用Here are the benefits of或Here are the advantages of)First and foremost, it is obvious that Whats more, there is no doubt that .Last but not least, it goes without saying that. (這三點放到一段里)All in all (As a result), as far as I

3、am concerned, . 點題 眾所周知對于我們非常重要/必要(或者:在我們生活中很受歡迎)。事實上,在很多方面對我們有好處/壞處。 (點題)。我認為 (表明觀點)。以下就是為什么的原因(或者:對我來說,很重要/更好是因為以下原因)。第一點,顯而易見.第二點,毫無疑問.第三點,不用說. (這三點放在一個段落里。每個論點后面展開一兩句)因此/總之/總而言之/,我認為,(二)解決措施類It is well known that is very important/necessary for our lives (或者very popular in our lives). As a matte

4、r of fact, is good/bad for us in many ways (或者 can stand us in good stead in many ways). (點題) In my opinion, (表明觀點). Here are the things we should do to (或者In order to , we should do the following things:)First and foremost, it is obvious thatWhats more, there is no doubt thatLast but not least, it

5、goes without saying that. (這三點要放在一個段落里)As a result, / All in all, / To sum up, / In conclusion, as far as I am concerned, only in these ways can we 眾所周知對于我們非常重要/必要(或者:在我們生活中很受歡迎)。事實上,在很多方面對我們有好處/壞處。 (點題)。我認為 (表明觀點)。以下就是我們應(yīng)該做的事情。(或者:為了,我們應(yīng)該做以下事情)。第一點,顯而易見.第二點,毫無疑問.第三點,不用說. (這三點放在一個段落里。每個論點后面展開一兩句)因此/

6、總之/總而言之/,我認為,只有通過這些方式我們才能(三)正反觀點類框架It is well known that is very important / popular in our lives. As a matter of fact, is good/ bad for us in many ways. In my opinion, 對作文題目做應(yīng)答Every coin has two sides. On the one hand, has had a very positive effect on (一二三點)On the other hand, . has had negative ef

7、fects in some ways. For example, (舉例一兩個)In fact, as with anything else, has its pros and cons. But in general, one thing is for certain: its advantages outweigh its disadvantages. 眾所周知在我們的生活中很重要/流行。事實上,在很多方面對我們有好處/壞處。我認為凡事都有兩面。一方面,對有非常積極的影響。(一二三點展開)。另一方面,有些負面的影響。例如(舉例一兩個)事實上,和其他事情一樣,也有它的優(yōu)點和缺點(有利有弊)。

8、但總的說來,有一點是肯定的,它的利大于弊。(三)電子郵件(齊頭式和折衷式。齊頭式各行均頂格,是英文電子郵件目前普遍的格式。折衷式各段首行縮進兩個字符,落款在右下角,傳統(tǒng)的英文書信和中文書信采用這種形式。)Dear Tom, (注意審題,有時是Mike)I am writing to tell you that. Its well known thatFirst and foremost, Whats more, Last but not the least, I wish you and your family good health and happiness. I am looking f

9、orward to meeting you. (或者I am looking forward to hearing from you.) Best wishes, (或者Best regards, Yours sincerely等)Li Ke郵件常用句子I am writing to tell you that 我寫信是想告訴你I am writing to let you know that 我寫信是想讓你知道I am glad to know that 很高興知道I am writing to express my gratitude for 我寫信是為了表達對的感謝I would lik

10、e to remind you that 我想提醒你As I mentioned in my last email, 正如我在上一封郵件提到的,I have had a very pleasant experience. 我有非常愉快的經(jīng)歷。I hope you will have a very pleasant experience. 我希望你會有一段愉快的經(jīng)歷I hope that you will have a chance to visit us in Shanghai in the near future. 我希望你有機會在不久的將來在上海訪問我們。By the way, (或者In

11、 addition, Whats more, Moreover) I know that youll probably be busy during your short stay, but if you could spare a little time, I would love to show you around my hometown. 順便說一下,(或者此外)我知道在你短暫的逗留期間,你可能會很忙,但如果你能抽出一點時間,我很樂意帶你參觀我的家鄉(xiāng)。I wish you and your family good health and happiness. 祝你和你的家人健康快樂。Th

12、ank you again from the bottom of my heart. 再次衷心感謝你。I am looking forward to meeting you. 很期待見到你。I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 很期待收到你的回信。二、常用短語和表達1. 省錢 it can save money for us. Saving money has become a main concern in most families. If, we can save money for other purposes. 2. 省時間 i

13、t can save time for us. So we can spend more time with those who are nearest and dearest to us. We can have more time to do other things. 3. 方便 it provides ease and convenience. It can save us the trouble of traveling to and from school / work / cinema / stores. 4. 健康 it is good for our health. It c

14、an improve our physical and mental conditions.5. 環(huán)保 it is beneficial to environmental protection. It is environmentally friendly. It gives us a cleaner environment. 6. 改善我們的生活質(zhì)量 improve our quality of life (別寫成quality of our lives)7. 豐富人生經(jīng)驗 it can enrich our life experience. 8. 給我們一種成就感/幸福感 it can b

15、ring us a feeling/sense of achievement /accomplishment/ happiness9. 幫我們交朋友 it can help us make many friends with people from all walks of life. It can put us in touch with those who we otherwise would never have met.10. 已經(jīng)成為我們的一種生活方式 it has already become a way of life for us11. 促進國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展 it can p

16、romote national economic and social development12. 能帶來與眾不同的體驗 it is an experience unlike any other. 13. 重要的事 important things the things that matter to me/us14. 對我們有影響 it can have a deep and lasting effect on us.15. 流行 it is popular and trendy to do sth.16. 通常 often more often than not17. 快樂的事 happy

17、 things something that makes you feel great/fabulous/happy18. 家人,朋友 family, friends those who are nearest and dearest to us19. 賺錢 this job can bring in much money.20. 技能和知識 it can help me learn a lot of skills and knowledge. 21. 有好處 be good for, be beneficial to, can benefit, can stand sb in good st

18、ead22. 重要 is very important. Nothing is more important than 或者 is far more important than anything else. play an important role in23. 應(yīng)該做 we should do sth It is a good idea to do sth.24. 讓世界變得更好 make the world a better place25. 愉快的經(jīng)歷 it is a pleasant and enjoyable experience. 26. 獨立 it can help me b

19、ecome independent I am able to do more and more things on my own. 27. 最好的事 it is the best thing that could have ever happened to me. 28. 現(xiàn)在 now, nowadays, at present, in this day and age29. 更便宜且環(huán)保 It is cheaper and environmentally friendly. 30. 公共交通 take public transportation31. 換句話說 In other words,

20、 To put it another way, 32. 提供更多選擇 It provides more options. It provides a variety of choices. 三、各種寫作主題及思路 (明天講這一塊內(nèi)容)1. My favorite Job2. E-books or Paper Books?3. My Hobby4. I Like Playing Sports5. Fight against Haze6. Watching Movies at Home or in a Cinema?7. WeChat8. Can people find true friends online?9. Good Health10. Exercise Every Day11. Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists?12. Drive your own car or use public transportati

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