1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宿州市桃園鎮(zhèn)東坪中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He said that he had visited his teachers in the junior middle school _. A. two weeks before B. last weekC. a week ago D. before two weeks參考答案：A2. _ the great project on time, the boss asked the workers to work day and night.A. Completing B. To complete C.

2、Completed D. Complete參考答案：B略3. He asked _ for the computer.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid參考答案：D4. More attention should be paid _ education, especially in the west of China.A. to developB. to developingC. in developD. in developing參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查固定

3、短語。句意：更多關(guān)注應(yīng)該放在發(fā)展教育上，尤其是中國的西部。根據(jù)固定短語pay attention to sth/doing sth注意sth/做某事，其中的to是介詞,后面接動名詞.，所以選B。2. Great changes have _ in our hometown during the past ten years.A.happened B. took place C. happen D. taken place參考答案：D略6. The holiday we had been looking forward to _ at last. A. arriving B. would arr

4、ive C. arrived D. have arrived 參考答案：C7. The editors job is to keep the newspaper_ and_ to the readers.Abalanced；interestedBbalancing；interestingCbalanced；interestingDbalancing；interested參考答案：C考查形容詞作賓語補足語。句意為：編輯的任務(wù)是使報紙保持平衡，引起讀者的興趣。balanced在此是過去分詞作賓補，意為“平衡的”；interesting作形容詞修飾物，interested修飾人。8. I thoug

5、ht he would offer to pick me up. , he even refused me when I asked him to do so.A. In other words B. However C. Whats more D. Otherwise參考答案：B9. -Whats _ weather like today? - Its _ beautiful spring day! A. the; a B. 不填；a C. the; the D. 不填；the參考答案：A10. I feel proud to be born into a family _ educatio

6、n is highly valued. A. where B. that C. which D. who參考答案：A略11. By the time she got to the class, the teacher _ teaching.A. started B. was starting C. had started D. have started參考答案：C略12. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday?A. is leaving, takes off B.

7、leaves, takes offC. is leaving, is taking off D. leaves, is taking off參考答案：A13. A computer can think logically and work millions and millions of times faster than a human but it _ never replace humans because it has to _ to work. A. may; be programmed B. can; program C. should; program D. can; be pr

8、ogrammed 參考答案：D14. Young people should go _ working conditions are difficult.A. in which B. which C. that D. where參考答案：D15. The manager recommended he _ a plane in order to get there in time for the meeting.A. take B. taking C. to take D. would take參考答案：A16. If you sit near _ front of the bus, youll

9、 have _ better view of the rapidly changing city. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 參考答案：C略二、 書面表達17. 書面表達 (滿分10分) 假定你是李華，作為一名交換生（an exchange student）剛結(jié)束在英國為期一個月的學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)期間，你和房東Mr. Wilson 結(jié)下了深厚的友誼。請按下列要點給Mr. Wilson發(fā)一封郵件表示感謝：1. 生活上的照顧；2. 學(xué)習(xí)上的幫助；3. 希望保持聯(lián)系。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭語已為你寫

10、好。高考資源網(wǎng) Mr. Wilson, Time flies! Ive been back home. 參考答案：Mr. Wilson,Time flies! Ive been back home. How I miss the days we spent together! All I saw and experienced will be part of my memory. It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.Thanks to your hel

11、p, I got used to the life there soon. I still miss the delicious meals you prepared for me. Besides, I really appreciate your patience while talking with me. It was a wonderful time for me to improve my spoken English. And I also learned a lot about your country and the English culture.I hope we can

12、 stay in touch with each other. I am looking forward to your coming to China in the near future.Best wishes,Li Hua略三、 閱讀理解18. When Cherry Watson travelled on a recent flight from New York to Washington and noticed an “awful tension” in the cabin, she first thought it was caused by typical bad-temper

13、ed passengers. But as the flight neared its end, it became obvious that something was very wrong.A teenage boy with Down Syndrome (唐氏綜合癥) who was traveling with his family had become upset and would not return to his seat, regardless of the cabin crews warnings over the loudspeaker that it was almos

14、t time to land. The pilot was forced to circle above the airport, delaying the landing and angering people on the already tense flight.“If it was a cartoon,” remembered Watson, “there would have been smoke coming out of peoples ears.”The boys elderly parents and adult brothers and sisters tried to p

15、ersuade him to get off the floor and back into his seat, but in vain.Watson, who used to be a teacher, stood up and quickly headed to the back of the plane.She found the boy in the passage between rows of seats, lying on his belly, and lay down on her stomach to face him. She began chatting calmly w

16、ith him, asking his name, his favorite book, and his favorite characters. He told her he felt sick and she tried to comfort him.Minutes later, he allowed her to hold his hand, and then together they got properly back into airplane seats. Watson asked for sick bags, and held them as the boy threw up

17、several times, including on her. As she helped him clean up, she repeatedly told him everything would be okay and that theyd get through it together.After the plane was finally able to land, no one was impatient to step off the flight as one might expect. Instead, calmed passengersobviously followin

18、g Watsons amazing exampleallowed the boy and his family to depart first, smiling at them as they passed. His parents tearfully thanked Watson for what she had done, and a doctor sitting nearby also let her know he had even taken notes on her expert way of handling the situation.5. The landing was de

19、layed because _.A. the plane was out of controlB. the pilot was forced to change the destinationC. a family ignored the warningsD. a boy refused to sit in his seat6. Watson successfully handled the “awful tension” by _.A. fighting against unfair treatmentB. calling on other passengers to join herC.

20、asking an experienced doctor to helpD. communicating with the boy7. What changed the angry passengers attitude at last?A. Watsons efforts. B. The planes safe landing.C. The crews behavior. D. The boys improvement.8. Which of the following words can best describe Watson?A. Patient and ambitious. B. K

21、ind and cool-headed.C. Wise and cooperative. D. Generous and cautious.參考答案：5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文?；继剖暇C合癥的男孩不肯坐在他的座位上，所以飛機降落延誤了。曾經(jīng)是老師的乘客Watson通過與男孩的交流成功地化解了“可怕的緊張情緒”。 Watson的努力最終改變了憤怒乘客的態(tài)度?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中A teenage boy with Down Syndrome (唐氏綜合癥) who was traveling with his family had become

22、 upset and would not return to his seat, regardless of the cabin crews warnings over the loudspeaker that it was almost time to land.可知，由于一個男孩不肯坐在他的座位上，所以飛機降落延誤了。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中She began chatting calmly with him, asking his name, his favorite book, and his favorite characters. He told her he

23、felt sick and she tried to comfort him.和第六段中Minutes later, he allowed her to hold his hand, and then together they got properly back into airplane seats.可知，Watson通過與男孩的交流成功地化解了“可怕的緊張情緒”。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中After the plane was finally able to land, no one was impatient to step off the flight as one might expect. Instead, calmed passengersobviously following Watsons amazing exampleallowed the boy and his family to depart first, smiling at them as they passed.可知，是什么最終改變