1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濰坊市高密夏莊鎮(zhèn)官莊中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. In my opinion, the most famous to tourists in the city is the wooden tower.AattractionBimpression Cinstruction Dexpression 參考答案：A2. _ the global economy is showing signs of recovery, many developing countries are still suffering.AWhile BWhereCHow DAs參考答案

2、：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：雖然全球的經(jīng)濟(jì)有復(fù)蘇的跡象，許多發(fā)展中國家仍然處于困境。表示“雖然”且置于句首的詞有：while, although, though。as有“雖然”的意思，但必須用于倒裝句。如：child as he is , he knows a lot. 倒裝句中除了as，還可以用though。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，雖然，盡管。as作此用法時(shí)，常與though，although，while比較。as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，必須倒裝，把名詞（省略冠詞）、作表語的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞原形提到句首，用法與though相似，不同的是though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝

3、，可以不倒裝；although，while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句不倒裝，且多置于句首。Young as he is，he often helps his mother with housework./Child as he is，he often helps his mother with housework.3. Thinking of his son, who had been away for twenty years, _. A. the old mans eyes were filled with tears B. you could see the old man bursting i

4、nto tears C. tears came down from the old mans face D. the old man burst into tears參考答案：D4. The Beijing Olympic Torch Relay attracted lots of people, _ from children to grandparents. A. ranged B. to be ranged C. ranging D. being ranged參考答案：C5. Youd better call them again to _ the time for the face-t

5、o-face interview tomorrow. A. recommendB. advocate C. budget D. confirm參考答案：D6. Not until_school _ how much their teachers loved them.Athey left；did they realizeBdid they leave；did they realizeCthey left；had they realizedDthey left；they realized參考答案：8.【答案】A考查倒裝句式。句意為：直到他們離開學(xué)校后，他們才意識(shí)到他們的老師多么愛他們。not u

6、ntil引導(dǎo)的狀語位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝語序?！窘馕觥?. A lot of new technology _ from abroad so that we can improve the quantities of our products. A. has brought in B. has been brought in C. has brought up D. has been brought up參考答案：B8. I had no idea of the exact address of Xinhua High School _ I was outside its front g

7、ate. A. when B. after C. until D. because參考答案：C略9. -My God! When did you get the door _?-Last weekAto paint Bpainted Cpainting Dto be painted 參考答案：B略10. What about having a drink?_.A. Good idea. B. Help yourself. C. Go ahead, please. D. Me, too.參考答案：A11. The play next month aims mainly to reflect th

8、e local culture A. produced B. to be produced C. being produced D. having been produced參考答案：B略12. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable_.A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold 參考答案：D13. I will come to pay a visit to you if _ this weekend.

9、Ayoure convenient Bit is convenient for you Cyou feel convenient Dit is convenient with you參考答案：B14. You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you dont. _. Confidence is really important. AIts not my cup of tea BThats not the point CI dont think so DI couldnt agree more參考答案：D15. _, I got

10、 better and returned to work. A. Accidently B. Normally C. Eventually D. Particularly參考答案：C二、 完型填空16. Anytime I see banana pudding on a menu, Im taken back to a special moment in my life when I learned an important lesson about jealousy(嫉妒)and love.It all began when my stepchildren came for a visit

11、shortly after their father and I were married. Cheryl was 8, and Chuck was 10. I _16_ the kids from the start. They _17_ to like me well enough, but I wasnt sure, especially at mealtime. Cheryl enjoyed _18_ me prepare the evening meal in the kitchen. She often _19_ the bowls and asked, “ Whats that?

12、 And that . and that!”My answers did not seem to _20_ her. “My mama doesnt make it that way,” she said. “Well, just taste it at dinner.” I said, smiling _21_ to mask my embarrassment. “If you dont like it, you dont have to eat it.”Unfortunately, her father believed that children should eat _22_ on t

13、heir plate, including any terrible dish I made in a different way from their mother did. _23_ I started to feel like Snow Whites bad stepmother. Chuck began to develop _24_ remarks and shouted, “Mama doesnt make it that way.”O(jiān)ne night Chuck found some popcorn under the cushions. He criticized me, sa

14、ying that his mama always _25_ under their sofa seats every week. By this time, I was developing a serious dislike both for his mother and her _26_ of doing things. Then, at last, I found a _27_ their mama didnt make one both the kids liked banana pudding. They helped me do it in the kitchen. We all

15、 had _28_ . It was a time of sharing and laughter.On the last night before they were to _29_ home, my sister-in-law Carol came with a big _30_ of home-made banana pudding in her hands. Cheryl took a look at the container, then _31_ her head and said, “Karen doesnt make it that way.”_32_ my anxiety d

16、isappeared, and I knew that when those kids got back home, their mother would be _33_ a lot about how “Karen doesnt do it that way.” She had my _34_ and respect.It seemed their mom and I had more in common than I thought, we both used one most important thing in our cooking _35_.16. A. likedB. disli

17、kedC. caredD. welcomed17. A. happenedB. seemedC. aimedD. continued18. A. helpingB. havingC. watchingD. making19. A. looked forB. handed inC. picked upD. pointed at20. A. pleaseB. annoyC. upsetD. surprise21. A. happilyB. thinlyC. eagerlyD. shyly22. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing23. A.

18、 After allB. In additionC. As a resultD. On the contrary24. A. greatB. violentC. dangerousD. critical25. A. checkedB. missedC. cleanedD. hid26. A. exampleB. methodsC. mannersD. explanation27. A. secretB. promiseC. dishD. toy28. A. funB. luckC. problemsD. tricks29. A. leaveB. findC. comeD. return30.

19、A. bagB. bottleC. tankD. bowl31. A. noddedB. shookC. raisedD. dragged32. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. AccidentallyD. Gradually33. A. complainingB. talkingC. hearingD. hating34. A. sympathyB. satisfactionC. confidenceD. politeness35. A. patienceB. honestyC. kindnessD. love參考答案：16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20.

20、A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。講述了作者作為繼母的一段心路歷程。最初繼子女對(duì)作者諸多挑剔，經(jīng)常拿她和親生母親作對(duì)比，但作者用充滿愛意的香蕉布丁，最終贏得了繼子女對(duì)她的愛。【16題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. liked喜歡；B. disliked不喜歡；C. cared關(guān)心；D. welcomed歡迎。句意：我從一開始就喜歡這些孩子。根據(jù)語境 I learned an important lesson about jea

21、lousy(嫉妒)and love.可知作者是喜歡這些孩子的，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. happened碰巧；B. seemed似乎；C. aimed瞄準(zhǔn)；D. continued繼續(xù)。句意：他們似乎也很喜歡我，但是我不敢肯定，尤其是在就餐時(shí)。根據(jù)but I wasnt sure, especially at mealtime. 以及前文，作者喜歡這些孩子，可知他們好像喜歡我，但不確定，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. helping幫助；B. having有；C. watching看；D. making制作。句意：Cheryl喜歡看我在廚房準(zhǔn)備晚餐。故選C。【

22、19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. looked for尋找；B. handed in上交；C. picked up撿起；D. pointed at指著。此處意為“她經(jīng)常指著碗問.“，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. please使?jié)M意；B. annoy使惱怒；C. upset使不安；D. surprise使驚訝。句意：我的回答似乎不令她滿意。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A. broadly寬廣地；B. thinly勉強(qiáng)地；C. eagerly急切地；D. shyly害羞地。此處意為“我勉強(qiáng)地微笑著來掩飾我的尷尬“。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查代詞辨析。A. everyt

23、hing所有東西；B. anything任何東西；C. something某些東西；D. nothing什么也沒有。句意：不幸的是，她的父親認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)當(dāng)吃盡盤子里的所有東西。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A. After all畢竟；B. In addition另外；C. As a result結(jié)果；D. On the contrary相反的是。句意：結(jié)果，我開始感覺自己好像白雪公主的壞繼母。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A. great偉大的；B. violent暴力的；C. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；D. critical批評(píng)的。根據(jù)下文shouted, Mama

24、doesnt make it that way.可知此處句意：逐漸地，Chuck開始滋生了批評(píng)的傾向。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. changed改變；B. missed錯(cuò)過；C. cleaned打掃；D. hid隱藏。句意：他批評(píng)了我，聲稱他媽媽每周總是打掃沙發(fā)座位下面。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. appearance外表；B. way方法；C. manners禮貌；D. explanation解釋。句意：我漸漸地對(duì)她的媽媽和她做飯的方法產(chǎn)生了厭惡之感。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. secret秘密；B. promise承諾；C. dish一

25、盤菜；D. toy玩具。句意：后來，我終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了一道他們的媽媽沒有做過的菜兩個(gè)孩子都很喜歡的香蕉布丁。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. fun樂趣；B. luck運(yùn)氣；C. problems問題；D. tricks技巧；騙局。句意：我們都過得很愉快。have fun“玩得高興”，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. leave離開；B. find找到；C. come來；D. return返回。此處意為“在他們返家的頭天晚上”，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. bag袋子；B. box盒子；C. tank坦克；D. bowl碗。句意：我的嫂子Carol手里端著一大

26、碗香蕉布丁來了。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. nodded點(diǎn)頭；B. shook搖；C. raised上升；D. dragged拖拽。句意：Cheryl看了后，大搖其頭說道：“Karen不那樣做?！惫蔬xB?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A. Finally最后；B. Suddenly突然；C. Accidentally偶然地；D. Gradually逐漸地。句意：突然，我的焦慮一掃而光。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. complaining抱怨；B. talking談?wù)?；C. hearing聽見；D. hating討厭。句意：我知道當(dāng)這兩個(gè)孩子回家后，他們的媽媽

27、將會(huì)不斷聽到“Karen不那樣做”。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. sympathy同情；B. satisfaction滿意；C. confidence信心；D. politeness禮貌。句意：她就有了對(duì)我的同情和尊重。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. patience耐心；B. honesty誠實(shí)；C. kindness善行；D. love愛。此處意為“我們?cè)谂腼冎卸际褂猛环N重要的配料愛”。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空的特點(diǎn)和技巧：1完形填空的特點(diǎn)：（1）只考以下四類詞-名詞、動(dòng)詞（包括短語動(dòng)詞）、形容詞和副詞。（2）首句不設(shè)空：有助于了解或推測(cè)全文的大意。（3）同

28、一小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是同一詞類，且為同一語法形式。2解答完形填空的技巧：（1）詞語之間的習(xí)慣搭配，或固定搭配；（2）結(jié)合生活，結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，就能夠利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。（3）上下文對(duì)照，解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。例如第九小題，根據(jù)下文shouted, Mama doesnt make it that way.可知逐漸地，Chuck開始滋生了批評(píng)的傾向。故選D。（4）詞語或詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)往往

29、會(huì)使語篇中的句子相互銜接得更緊密。利用詞語的復(fù)現(xiàn)，對(duì)解題很有幫助；注意事項(xiàng)1通讀全文，理解大意。重視首句信息，跳過空格，瀏覽全文，從整體上感知全文，理解文章大意，這是解題的基礎(chǔ)。2復(fù)讀全文，解決殘敵。借助已經(jīng)補(bǔ)全的空格，對(duì)全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解決所遺留的少數(shù)疑難問題。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning thirty. I was not sure about entering a new decade of my life an

30、d feared that my best years were now behind me.My daily routine included going to the gym for a workout（ 鍛煉） before going to work. Every morning I would see my friend Nicholas at the gym. He was seventy- nine years old and in terrific shape. As I greeted Nicholas on that particular day, he noticed I

31、 wasnt full of my usual vitality（活力）and asked if there was anything wrong. I told him I was feeling anxious about turning thirty. I wondered how I would look back on（ 回顧）my life once I reached Nicholass age, so I asked him, “What was the best time of your life？”Without hesitation, Nicholas replied,

32、“Well, Joe, this is my philosophical（哲理的）answer to your philosophical question：When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me and I was nurtured by my parents, that was the best time of my life.When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best

33、time of my life.When I got my first job and had responsibilities and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.The Second World War came, and my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were toge

34、ther and safe on a ship bound for（開往）North America, that was the best time of my life.When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.”“And now, Joe, I am seventy- nine years old

35、. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”44When was the writers birthday?AJune 13 BJune 15 CJune 17 DJune 1945Why was the writer anxious?AHe wasnt full of his usual vitality.BHe didnt see his old friend Nicholas.

36、CHe was feeling anxious about turning thirty.DHe didnt like his friends answer about the best time.46What does the underlined word “ nurtured ” mean?Abrought up Bdeveloped Ctrained Dencouraged參考答案：CCA18. 閱讀理解(根據(jù)文章選擇最佳答案)In the kitchen of my mothers houses there has always been a wooden stand(架子) wit

37、h a small notepad and a hole for a pencil. Im looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely

38、 it cant be the same pencil. The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one. Im just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years. I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. You still

39、 use a pencil. Cant you afford a pen? My mother replies a little sharply. It works perfectly well. Ive always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days. Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat co

40、vered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the b

41、readboard(和面板) and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on. This story, which happened before I was born, reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is also a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to