1、2021-2022學年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市湯渡中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Often organized outdoors or at big venues _ their popularity, music festivals provide one day or even several days of non-stop entertainment. A. due toB. in spite of C. in honor ofD. apart from參考答案：A略2. In history, the Romany split into different groups and de

2、veloped their own language, _ there are now approximately sixty varieties.A. by whichB. of which C. by whom D. of whom 參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。句意：在歷史上，吉普賽人會分成不同的小組來發(fā)展他們的語言，所以現在有大約六十種語言。Of which指的是，在這些語言中，故選B項。3. Our colleague Tony is said _ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like _ with hi

3、m, James or Alex?A. to send; to have goneB. to be sent; to have goC. to send; to have goD. to be sent; to have gone參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定式。句意：我們的同事托尼據說下個月被派往國外。你認為我們老板想讓誰跟他一起去，詹姆斯還是亞歷克斯?“我們的同事”和“派往國外”之間是被動關系，用不定式的被動式。排除A和C，have為使役動詞，所以其后用作賓語補足語的不定式不帶to，故選B。4. I ran into the back of a truck yesterday and dam

4、aged my car badly.I suppose you_too fast.A. had driven B. drove C. have driven D. were driving參考答案：D5. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it參考答案：C6. Home is not just the place where you grow up. It _ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and

5、a shoulder for you to cry on.A. mustB. canC. willD. should參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：家不僅僅是我們成長的地方。它也可能是一個溫暖的微笑，一個真誠的擁抱和你可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。must必須，偏要；can能，可能；will將，會；should應該。這里用can表示“客觀的可能”。故選B。7. -What do you think of your new roommate?-I cant really_ her, Shes always making loud noises at midnight. And when I remind

6、her, she always makes rude remarks.A. put up withB. catch up withC. come up with D. keep up with參考答案：A 解析：catch up with表示“跟上；趕上”，come up with表示“提出”，keep up with表示“跟上”，均不符合語境體現出來的 “我的確容忍不了她”。8. The little boy has never been to Beijing, _he ? A. havent B. dont C. has D. does參考答案：C9. Eating too much fa

7、t can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. relate to B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to 參考答案：B10. We laugh at jokes, but seldom _ about how they work.A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think參考答案：D11. Tom, would you like to stop practising B-Box? The CCTV news_ and I

8、want to listen.A. is broadcasting B. has been broadcastingC. is broadcast D. is being broadcast 參考答案：D12. In the summer of last year, he achieved his _ of winning a medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.A. confidence B. qualification C. ambition D. instruction 參考答案：C13. -Can you tell me who the woman g

9、oing to the hall is?-A famous writer _to give us a lecture.A. is invited B. invited C. to invite D. inviting參考答案：B14. What do you think is _ more popular tourist place, the Forbidden City or the Great Wall? The latter in _ sense.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a參考答案：D15. _ West of Britain _and

10、 is the westernmost island of the British Isles. A. /; the island of Ireland lies B. The; lies the island of Ireland C. /; lies the island of Ireland D. The; the island of Ireland lies參考答案：C16. _ earthquake in Japan on March 11th, 2011 is _ great shock not only to the Japanese people but also to peo

11、ple all over the world. A. The; the B. The; a C. An; a D. An; the參考答案：B略17. When he came in, he was surprised to find a stranger _ at the back of the room with his eyes_ upon him.A. seating; fixing B. to seat; fixingC. having seated; fixed D. seated; fixed參考答案：D18. Perseverance is a kind of qualitya

12、nd thats _ it takes to do anything well.A. what B. that C. which D. why參考答案：A略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）76. The child was r_ from the fire, but died soon after for terrible burns.77. She i_ the key into the lock and opened the door.78. Lasers can be used to p_ operations nowadays.79. He is a

13、 responsible person and can be t_ to carry out the plan.80. He gave me the f_ of my life when I saw him hanging out of the window81. We would like a room _ （俯瞰）the park if possible.82. Another source of income is from _ （自愿的）contributions of the people.83. He reported the _(丟失) of his jewellery to t

14、he police.84. She is still _（猶豫） about sending her son abroad.85. Edward cant be here today, but he has sent his _. （歉意）參考答案：76. rescued 77. inserted 78. perform 79. trusted 80. fright 81. overlooking 82. voluntary 83. loss 84. hesitating 85. apologies閱卷說明：每題的單詞形式不對不得分。三、 閱讀理解20. When I was young, I

15、 wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of success. I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the car and the dream house. All the way through juni

16、or years, my mind was planning this beautiful future.Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me not knowing what to do or where to go. De

17、ath had never touched me so closely.After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inner peace, purpose and happiness will stick

18、 with me forever and that is real success.Enjoying lifes precious quirks (偶發(fā)事件) makes an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isnt content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Instead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper sense of meaning. For me, being s