1、秋季閱讀搶分課程筆2017.10.1-秋季閱讀搶分課程筆2017.10.1-秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆A：全文中心思（主旨類2011Text3總結(jié)、拓展、分第 秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆A：全文中心思（主旨類2011Text3總結(jié)、拓展、分第 1 6 31.Consumers may create “earned” media when they are.定位1段 細(xì)節(jié)題obsessedwithonlineatcertainWebsites. 無中生inspiredbyproduct-ssenttothem. searnedmedia 無eagertohelpt

2、heirfriendspromotequalityproducts. 概念偷 . ateaboutaproduct=enthusiasticaboutTheauthorindicatesinParagraphtearnedmedia3段4段Whichofthefollowingisthetextmainlyabout【定 nhijackedandearnedmedia. while逗號之后全文中心句判Dominanceofhijackedmedia. 理由：只包含一Popularityofowned理由：只包含一根據(jù)題根據(jù)題干得出至少包含：earn/sold media（排除原因【1 段】Th

3、e rough guide to marketing sucs used to（過去常常做，與現(xiàn)在做的事情相 反） bet you got what you paid for. No longer. While （強(qiáng)對比！提出文章中心地方，中心在逗號之后）traditional paid media - such asls and pr advertisements - still play a major role, （全文中心）35 題companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.31 題 Consumers pas

4、ate about a p整體：串聯(lián)題干（一分鐘內(nèi)預(yù)判文章內(nèi)容（題目中的是全文重點(diǎn)意外收秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆舉2008Text2（30）/2005Text3（31）/20062007Text2（30）/2007Text3（35）2009Text2（26）【1段】Itusedto （過去常常做，與現(xiàn)在做的事情相反）besostraightforwardAofresearchersworkinghelaboratory wouldsubmittheresultsofresearchtoa journal.A journaleditor

5、wouldthenremovetheauthorsnamesaffiliationsfrom therandsendittotheirpeers forreview.Dependingoncommentsreceived,theeditorwouldaccepttherforpublicationordeclineCopyrightrestedwiththejournalpublisher,andresearchersseekingknowledgetheresultswouldhavetosubscribetothe【2Nolonger. （現(xiàn)在ernet-andrefromfundinga

6、gencies,arequestioningwhylpublishersaremakingmoneyernment-fundedresearchbyrestrictingresultsa s toit-is making s to【3段】Thevalueofknowledgeandthereturnonthepublicinvestmentindepends,inpart,upon widedistributionandready【4段】Thisisnowchanging.30題AccordingtotheOECDreport, 30.Whichofthefollowingbestsummar

7、izes themainideaoftheingathreattopublishers. now 排AernetBAnewmodeofpublication isemerging. C Authors e thenewchannel forpublication. ervice. 純nowDPublicationisrenderedeasierby 第 2 6 Used to Nolonger Now（要么文章中心，要么問create earned media by willing promoting it to friends,and a company may leverage “owne

8、d “media by sendingalertsaboutproductsandsalestocustomersregistered withitsWebsite.Thewayconsumersnowapproachthebroadrange（讀小詞，adv、adj 彩，邏輯關(guān)系相同和相反）conventional paid 秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆第 3 6 秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆第 3 6 【1 When prehistoricman arrived inne rts of theworld, something strange happened t

9、o the large animals. They suddenly became extinct. Smaller specie rvived. The large, slow-growing animals were easy game, and were quickly ted to extinction. Now something similar could be happening he oceans.31.The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggestt A large animal were vul

10、nerable to the changing environment. Bsmallrvivedaslargeanimalsdisappeared. 33.Thenegativefeelingsgeneratedduringthedaytendtoaggravateinourunconscious0happy選項(xiàng)存在質(zhì)的變persisttillthetimewefallshowupindreamsearlyatlargeseaanimalsfacethesamethreattoday. today now 對slow-growingfishoutlivefast-growing【1 段】Of

11、allthecomponents ofagood nightssleep,dreamsseem tobeleast（先抑后仰） within our control. In dreams, a window opens 0 a world where logic i spended 認(rèn)為 and de eople speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory t dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears; by t

12、he late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them asjust“mental noisethe random byproductsof the neural-repair work t goes on during sleep. Now researcher spect t dreams are part of the minds emotional thermos , regulating moods while the brain is “off-line.” And one leading authority say

13、s t these ensely erful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better, “Its your dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicagos Medical Center. “If you dont like it, change it.”31. Researchers have come to （開始

14、認(rèn)為表達(dá)現(xiàn)在內(nèi)容）be vet dreams A can be modifiedheir courses.aresusceptibletoemotionalreflectourinnermostdesiresandfears. now areaeofneuralrepairs. nowSuspended 直接翻譯“認(rèn)為”表示肯Doubt表示否秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆第 4 6 【1 段】During the 秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆第 4 6 【1 段】During the past（過去）generation, the American middle-cl

15、ass family t once could count on hard work and fair play to ke tself finan lly secure had been transformed by economic risk and new realities. Now a pink slip, a bad diagnosis, or a disappearing spouse can reduce a family from solidly middle class tly poor in a few months. (aa=risk)【2 段】Injustonegen

16、eration,millionsofmothershavegonetoworktransformingbasiceconomics. Scholars, policymakers, and critics of all stripes have debated the so l implications of these changes, but few have looked at the side effect: family risk has risen as well.35.Whichofthefollowing isthe besttitle forthistext? （risk 同

17、義改寫） ATheMiddleClassontheAlert. 不需要加入個(gè)人推理，只需要回歸原文 B The Middle Class on the Cliff. 在懸崖邊TheMiddleClass. 有 TheMiddleClassinRuins. 純手工制作錯(cuò)誤請自行糾正（中提出套路）西方人文章：少數(shù)派原則，大家關(guān)注的不寫 【1段】For the past（過去）several years, the Sunday newsp r supplement Parade has featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.” People are invite

18、d to query Marilyn vos Savant, who at age 10 had tested at a mental level of someone about 23 years old; t gave her an IQ of 228 - the highest score ever recorded. IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual ogies, to envi p r after i s been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequen , among

19、other similar tasks. So it is a bit confusingwhen vos Savant field ch queries from the average Joe (whose IQ is 100) as, Whats the difference bet n love and fondness? Or what is the nature of luck and coincidence? Its not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patt

20、ern its one to answer questionsve eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.（過程除在細(xì)節(jié)題中重要，其余時(shí)候都是結(jié)果重要）so 【2 段】Clearly, elligencepassesmore n ascore on a test.Justwhatdoes itmean to be smart? How much of elligence can be specified, and how much can we learn about it from neurology, genetics, comput

21、er science and other fields?(【3 段】 The defining term of elligence in humans still seems to be the IQ score, even though IQ tests are not given as often as they used to be.【4 段】Such standardized testsmaynotassess allthe importan ements ne sary to succeed in school and in life, argues Robert J. Sternb

22、erg.30.What is the authors attitude towards IQ tests?A Supportive. 支持Skeptical. not 強(qiáng)烈否Impartial. 客 偏秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆原則：細(xì)節(jié)服從主旨，優(yōu)先選擇和中最相關(guān)的選of秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆原則：細(xì)節(jié)服從主旨，優(yōu)先選擇和中最相關(guān)的選of the following is true according to the text? with surnames beginning with N to Z are often ill-】50. he Western

23、 world gain a great deal from alphabetism. 談?wù)摷?xì)n to eliminate alphabetism still has a long way to go. 沒有提到如何處entional bias.細(xì)節(jié)服從主D Putting 第 5 6 【1 段】It is a wise father t knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdom - or east confirm t hes the kids dad. All he needs t

24、o s s our $30 for paternity testing kit (PTK) at his local drugstore - and another $120 to get the results.【2 段】 More n 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs since theyeavailable without prescriptions last years, according to Doug Fog, chief operating officer of Identigene, whi akes the over-the-cou

25、nter kits. More n two dozen companie l DNA tests Directly to the public , ranging in price from a few dred dollars to more n $2500.26.In paragraphs 1 and 2 , the text shows PTKs Aeasy availability. 不需要處方 直接獲取flexibilityinpricing. sfulpromotion. popularitywithhouseholds. 秋季閱讀搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆第 6 秋季閱讀

26、搶分班 10/1/2017 課程筆第 6 6 1.Its not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects o figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions philosophers.t 設(shè)問方法翻譯使得中英文保持語序同步避開語法中后置等問題這件事情不是那么明顯（how），回答問題howthecapacitytovisualizeobjectsofigureoutnumerical its one to answer （the capacity+to doto do）譯們

27、常清的：智商）種心想物的狀數(shù)模的力，么回一已困了優(yōu)的人哲家年呢？2.During the past generationthe American middle-class familytoncecouldcountonhard work and fair play to ketself finanlly secure had 第二個(gè)謂語 been transformed by economic risk and new realities.辨析定于從theAmricnmidle-lass譯過的0年間，些經(jīng)靠勤作公競就以證己政收安的產(chǎn)庭經(jīng)經(jīng)風(fēng)和的實(shí)改。秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆時(shí)間對比套路

28、長難句（秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆時(shí)間對比套路長難句（第 7 7 1.The same dramatic technological changesve provided marketers with more （and more diverse） communications choihave also increased the riskt pasconsumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and muoredamagingways.復(fù)定于從句從Thesame 結(jié)，從have 定于從句長所以使用設(shè)問翻譯接

29、秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆先題后2 B 2！一定要把三年題單詞全，全， 二 Text1與二 秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆先題后2 B 2！一定要把三年題單詞全，全， 二 Text1與二 第 1 6 獲得Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton about just how much a modern textile mill has been a dog. The man is there to feed the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”【2 段】Davidson

30、s article is one of a number of verecentlyappearedmakingt the reason we have such stubbornly higemployment and declining middle-class es today is largely because of the big drop in demand because of theeatit is also because of the in both globalization and the information neverreplacinglaborwithmach

31、inesforeign拓展定于從句是長難句的要，可以表達(dá)因果邏輯中的原bcaueaincefo詞接【3 段hepast,workersveragengagejob，couldearnlifestyle ut,today,averageisllyover. （過去可以通，不可以25. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the text?A New aw Takes Effect. TechnologyosCheap. AverageIsOver. But,today,averageisllyIsBad .

32、 純手工制作錯(cuò)誤請自行糾正【1 段】Whatever happened to the death of newspr?A year agoseemed near.（過去）The re（endthreatenedto remove the advertising and readersdnotalready fled to theernet. Newsprs like the San &rancisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom. （doom 感彩詞）Americas Federal Trade commislaunched a roun

33、d of talks about how to save newsprs. Should theye charitable corporations?Should the s subsidize them? It will hold another meeting soon.30 題 But the discuss now seem out of 除adv、adj外，Death名詞會(huì)有彩，詞同Ayearago過去，now 現(xiàn)30.The most appropriate title for this text would be .AAmerican Newsprs： Struggling fo

34、r Survival .BAmerican Newsprs： iththeWind. 根據(jù)最后一句排除 CAmerican Newsprs：AThriving Business. 過于觀 DAmerican Newsprs： A Hopeless Story .秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆 一 2011 第 2 6 【2 段】Paid and owned media are controlled by marketers promoting their own products. For earned media , suas the initiator fo

35、r users responses. But in some cases, one marketers owned mediae another marketers paid media - for instance, when an merce retailer sells ad space on its Web site. We define such（liias t （soanizations place their content ormerce engines with譯：人通過費(fèi)媒介和自有媒介推其產(chǎn)。在“無償”媒介方，人介，比如，當(dāng)某商售商出售其的間時(shí)， 就這種“售出”媒介定義為T

36、his（自有媒介大變售出媒介）trend,which webe veisstillin itsinfancy,effectively began with retailers and travel ch as airlines and s and will no doubt go 例 Johnson Johnson, for exle,hascreatedBabyCenter,astand-alonemediaproperty t promotes complementary and even competitive products. Besides generatinge, the pre

37、sence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies marketing, and may expandusertrafficforallcompanies【3 段】The same dramatic technological changesveprovidedmarketerswithmore(and more diverse) communi

38、cations choi have also increased the risk t pas ate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and mu ore damaging ways. Such hijacked mdia（ji i） aretheop ite ofearned media: an asset oreshostagetoconsumers,otherstakeholders,oractivistswho make negative allegations about a brand o

39、r product. Members of so l networks, for instance, are learning t they can hijack media to apply pre re on the businesses t originally created them.拓展 媒介：下邊有人售出媒介=自有媒介（自己強(qiáng)大及有大問可以售出使得產(chǎn)有推度大要理解文章中概念性含義文章當(dāng)中不同的概念可以表達(dá)同一判斷依據(jù)：詞（this tthese第一談?wù)撚胊an+n，當(dāng)新n 前出現(xiàn)thist these those，這個(gè)32AccordingtoParagraph2,soldmed

40、iafeature. A a safe business environment. 干擾randomcompetition. 干strongusertraffic. flexibilityanization. 干純手工制作錯(cuò)誤請自行糾正sold 秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆大要秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆大要理解文章中概念性含義 一 2013 一 第 3 6 【2 段】Evidence from brain imaging（） supports this view（詞段now 之后 Now researchert dreams are part of the minds emotion

41、al,regulatingmoodswhilethebrainis“off-line”.）.Thebrainisiveduringeyemovement)sleep-whenmostvividdreamsoccur-asitiswhenfullyawake,saysDr, Eric Nofzinger at the hniversity of Pittsburgh. But not all parts of the brain areally involved;純手工制作錯(cuò)誤請自行糾正thelimbicsystem(the “emotionalbrain”)isllyactive,whilet

42、heprefrontalcortex【1 段】he 2006 film verof The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant fr 找原因的關(guān)鍵）iii t high fashion nt affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistantssweater descended over the years from fashion shows to d

43、epartments stores and to the bargain bin in which the podoubtless found her garment.【2 段】This top-down conception of the fashion business couldnt be more out of date or at odds with the feverish would described in Overdressed, Elizabeth ethree-year indictment of “fast fashion”.21.Priestlycriticizesh

44、erassistantfor正容設(shè)poorbargainingskill. insensitivitytofashion. insensitivity（不感）=unattractive（無withhighfashion. B C lackofimagination. 干原文出現(xiàn) imagining，是不能翻譯“想象”是翻譯為“認(rèn)為”與理想象力無t high fashion affect her（聯(lián)系下文）拓展B 和 C 干擾選項(xiàng)：內(nèi)容（取反）/形式干擾33.TheauthorindicatesinParagraphtearnedinvite constants with pasate cons

45、umers.偷換概念，是和消費(fèi)者canbeusedtoproducenegativemayberesponsibleforfiercercompetition.出，原文出deserveallthenegativecommentsaboutthem.negative干擾，all秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆大要理解文章中秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆大要理解文章中概念性含義 二 2010 第 4 6 AccordingtoDr.Curtis,habitslikehandwashingwithBottled water,chewing gun and skoisturizers are men

46、tioned in Paragraph 5 so as to 33.which of the following does NOT belong to productst help create ehabits?34.From the text we knowt some of conumrshabits are developed due to rfected art of products. artautomaticbehaviorcreation. lpromotions.商有和產(chǎn) Dscientific experiments.35.the authors attitude towar

47、d the influence of advertisement on poples habits 串聯(lián)得出信息：、產(chǎn)、如何【1 段】over the past decade, many companies h erfected the art of creating automatic behaviors - habits - among consumers. These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks, apply lotions and wipe counter

48、s almost without thinking, often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues.【2段】There are fundamental public health problems, like hand washing with soap, t remainkillersonlybecausewe cantfigure out how to change peopleshabits,Dr. Curtis said. “Wewantedtolearnfromprivateindustryhowtocreat

49、enewbehaviors（habit） ppen 【3 段】The companies t Dr. Curtis turned to - Procter ambl, Colgate-Palmolive and hnilever - had invested dreds of millions of dollars finding the subtle cues in s 讀之前做過的文章， 體會(huì)替換單詞與原文中心 切相關(guān)， 優(yōu)先考中心【5 段“Ourproduct cceed when epartofdaily 純 制作， shabit,行sakly center ofellect and

50、reasoning) is relatively quiet. “We wake up from dreams happy or depressed,andthose feelingscanstaywithusallday.”saysStanfordsleepresearcherDr. William Dement.的 支持了以:iliameent：“ 中我32.By referring to the limbic system, the authorends to show A its function in our dreams. its 談細(xì)節(jié)themechanismofREMsleep

51、. REM（）therelationofdreamstoemotions. 用控和節(jié)情itsdifferencefromtheprefrontalcortex. theprefrontalcortex 秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆英一英二對比（歸類秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆英一英二對比（歸類題，自己分類，多總結(jié)一 第 5 6 【1 段】Habits are a funnything. Wereach forthem mindlesslysetting our brains on auto-pilot and relaxing o the unconscious comfort o m

52、iliar routine. “Not choice, bu bit rules the unreflecting herd,” William Wordsworth said he 19th century. he ever-changing 21st century, even the word “habit” carries a negative conno ion.【2段】So it seems antithetical to talk abou bits he same context as creativity and innovation. ut （和創(chuàng)新沒有 ）brain re

53、searchers have discovered t when we consciously develop new habits, we create parallel synaptic paths, and even entirely new brain cells, t can jump our trains of thought ont, innovative tracks.題干串聯(lián)中心，反復(fù)強(qiáng)是重點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)可能是考點(diǎn) 是原單詞出現(xiàn)通常會(huì)用新單詞同義替換（單詞是關(guān)鍵The view of Wordsworth habit ied by being.B.familiar C.mechan

54、ical D的The researchers have discoveredttheformationofhabitcanbe. 23.” ruts”(in line one, paragraph 3) has closest meaning to.Ms. arkoas commentt the practice of standard testing ?A, prevents new habits form being formed.habitB,nolongeremphasizesC, maains the inherent American thinking mD, comp s wit

55、h the American bef system.RyanmostprobablyCarol Berning, a consum sychologist who recently retired from Procter ambl, the company t sold $76 billion of Tide, Crest and oth roducts last year. “Creating itive habitsisahuge part of improving our consumerslives, and itsessential to making new productsco

56、mmer lly viable.”秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆第 6 6 （二Will秋季閱讀搶分102201 課程筆第 6 6 （二Willthe Europeanhnionmakeit? The questionwould havesounded strangenot longago. Now （只是對否定）even the pojects greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline and lower growth.Itistoo s

57、oontowrite offtheEh. Itremainsthe worldslargesttrading block. Atitsbest, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poorcountries,ernalbordersarefarmoreopentogoods,capitalandncomparable trading area. It is an ambitious attempt to btthesharpestedgesof glob

58、alization, and make capitalism benign.（情感詞出現(xiàn)，對肯定）RegardingthefutureoftheEh,theauthorseemstofeelPessimistic desperate hopeful 0aNe it的不“大，人長是最大的。在其最好的，的項(xiàng)目內(nèi)是非常 的：立在 27國家和國家的單一，其 的邊加開商、本和力比何類的。是的全化最的邊一個(gè)心的試，本主義性展 一 2010Text1 二 一 2010Text2 二 一 2013Text4 二 二 二 二 2014Text3 人題對比做（現(xiàn)同類題秋季閱讀搶分103201 課程筆102 優(yōu)先考

59、全秋季閱讀搶分103201 課程筆102 優(yōu)先考全 一 2011 媒得/媒題：（主旨題題看一 第 1 9 【1段】Overthepastdecade,（past 在過去多）thousandsofpatentshavebeen（被）forwhatarecalled （一被下定義意）businessmethods（patents 同義替換）. received one for its one-click online payment system. Merrill ynch got legalprotectionforanassetallocationstrategy.Oneinventorpat

60、entedatechniqueforliftinga【2 段Now（關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)與全文中心切相關(guān)現(xiàn)在少）the nations top tcourt（出現(xiàn)在題干中Mainly aboutdiscuss The best titleThe考不考都需要從文章中出中方法：（可以同時(shí)使用傼證/處中間段：（注意處或同?。?【4 段Ifppens,pas ateconsumerswouldtry topersuadeotherstoboycottproducts, putting the repu ion of thecompanyat risk. In such a case, the companys re