1、9/18/2022Task 1Revise the words of the unit.Unit 4 Do it yourself指示 n. 修理 vt. 著迷的，狂熱的 adj. 恐怖的 adj. 使充滿 v. 建議, 忠告vt. 反而，卻adv. 出席 v. 使處于某種狀態(tài) vt. 拼寫 v. 顏料 n. /給涂色 v. 正確的 adj. 整潔的 adj. 可能的 adj. instructionadviseterribleinsteadattendleavespellpainttidypossiblecorrectrepaircrazyfill不正確的 adj. 不整潔的的adj. 不可

2、能的 adj.incorrectuntidyimpossibleLets read them in English together!9/18/2022Exercises1.I want some _(工具)to make a cagefor my bird。2R_are my favourite flowers,because they stand for love.3.Its p_that he will come to our party,but Im not sure.4The dish tastes too light.Please a_some salt(鹽) to it.5The

3、 teacher asked the student to make some s_with the new words.toolsosesddentencesossible9/18/20226The_(指示)say that you should take it three times a day.7.Jack used to make a living by selling_ (氣球).8The weather is _(可怕的).We have to stay at home.9.Lisa likes _ (草莓)best.She often has them.10Yesterday m

4、y mother made fruit s_for me.balloonsterriblealadstrawberriestips1. We should do something (代替) of just talking about it. 2. She has never made so many m in answering such easy questions.3. Hundreds of people will (出席) the concert.4. I want to take a (課程) in French.5. My sister is c about dancing.6.

5、 Please f the box with these applesinsteadistakesattendcourserazyill1. Be careful with the knife, it may c your finger.2. Can you make a （句子）with these words、3. There is a p of paper on the desk.4. You (應(yīng)該) put the book on the shelf.5. It is (possible) for humans to live on Mars(火星) at present.6. Mi

6、ke advised me (buy) a ipad.7. After I (stick) the picture on the card, I completed it.utsentenceieceshouldimpossibleto buystuck形容詞否定前綴in-im-un-interestingcorrectpolitecomfortableimportantpatientusualcertainactivedirectpossible1. Im sure I am able (go) shopping with you.2. Your room is really (tidy).

7、 You should tidy it up.3. Speaking loudly in public (公共場所) is (polite).4. The sentence is (important), you only need to look through it.5. The rich man is (kind). He never helps others.6. My shoes are small. I feel (comfortable).7. Your answer is (correct). You need to do it again.to gountidyimpolit

8、eunimportantunkinduncomfortableincorrectincorrect9/18/2022Task 2Revise the phrases of the unit.1. be crazy about 對著迷2. try to do 努力去做某事，盡力干 try doing 嘗試著干某事，試著（用什 么方法）去做某事3. fill with 用填充4. keepondoing 繼續(xù)做某事，反復(fù)做某事5. not only but (also) 不僅而 且；和.都6. advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事7. put相關(guān)短語 & reviewphrases p

9、ut out 撲滅Later some firemen came and put out the fire. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire put up 搭起，豎立，張貼We put up our tent near a lake. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.與Put相關(guān)短語put in 安裝He once tried to put i

10、n a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. putaway:把（某物）放在合適的地方puton: 穿上；戴上 putoff: 脫去；除去 ;推遲 1. 讀一下清晰的說明2. 去拿一些工具3. 最好/最好不要做4. 沒問題。5. 制作一些紙玫瑰6. 一把剪刀read clear instructionsget some toolshad better do/ had better not do No problem. make some paper roses a pair of scissors7. 喜歡制作一些新東西8.

11、 付錢給某人9. 修理和裝修東西10. 代替做某事11.代表enjoy making something newpay sb. repair and decorate thingsinstead of doing sth.stand for9/18/202212紙玫瑰paper roses13一把剪刀a pair of scissors14喜歡為媽媽制作新東西enjoy making something new for mum15對畫畫著迷be crazy about drawing16看上去很可怕look terrible9/18/202217完成裝飾他的房子finish decoratin

12、g his house18試著安裝一個更亮的燈try to put in a brighter light19總是犯許多錯誤keep making many mistakes20整個房子the whole house21停電have a power cut9/18/202222.又一次another time23.張貼一幅畫put up a picture24用玫瑰花充滿房間fill the room with the roses25把墻涂成藍(lán)色paint the wall blue26他不但學(xué)習(xí)好歌唱得也好He not only studies well but also sings wel

13、l9/18/202227他每天花一小時(shí)做DIY（2)He spends an hour on DIY every day.It takes him an hour to do DIY 28書架的一端比另一端高的多One end of the shelf was much higher than the other.29建議他學(xué)DIY方面的課程advise him to take a course in DIY30上課attend lessons31小狗的死使他更傷心了The dogs death made him even sadder.9/18/202232放棄他們give them up3

14、3把沙拉與奶油混合起來mix the salad with the cream34加一些水到碗里add some water to the bowl35確保早起make sure to get up early36使門開著leave the door open9/18/202237停止裝飾房間stop decorating the room38制作水果沙拉的貼士tips for making the fruit salad39整理房間tidy up the room40我確定我能修理它Im certain that I can repair it.41想要保密want to keep it s

15、ecret9/18/202242.反復(fù)把單詞拼錯keep spelling the words wrong43.把玫瑰花粘住封面上stick the roses on the cover44.最后(3)finally/at last/in the end45一套家具a piece of furniture46剪下一副帶有氣球的圖片cut out a picture of balloons47. 剪出48. 寫一些話或一個句子49. 在每張卡上50. 在卡的另一面51. 嘗試做某事52. 記住某事53. 放棄54. 放棄某事/做某事55. 堅(jiān)持嘗試56. 把事情記得更好57例如58把某物準(zhǔn)備好

16、cut out write some words or a sentence on each side on the other side of the card try doing sth. remember sth. give up give up sth. / doing sth. keep trying remember things betterfor exampleget sth readyAndrews DIY story Something about AndrewHe loves repairing and _1_ his house.But the house is alw

17、ays in a _2_ after itThe whole house had a power cut because he putin a light_4_ and the roomwas _5_ with water.He found his room _6_,he wanted topanit it blue.But he couldnt stop painting until everything in his room was blue.Not only the walls _7_ the ceiling and floor,even his cat!Putting up the

18、shelf _8_him 5 hours.Books couldnt stay there because one end of the shelf was _9_ than the other. ResultsHe didnt take Suzys advice of _10_ a course inDIY.Instead ,Suzy herself attended lessons often.Some jobs he once did and some _3_he caused Did Andrew do a good job? decoratingmessproblemsincorre

19、ctlyfilledboringbuttookhighertakingL5 make a mistakeLine3 look terrible注意 ofYoud better (not) do sth. 表示“你最好（不要）做某事”。It is pretty cold. Youd better put on my coat.挺冷的，你最好穿上你的外套。Youd better not play with the dog. 你最好不要和狗玩。1. Youd better get some tools.Language pointsexactly adv. 確切地，精確地 Tell me exact

20、ly where she lives. 確切地告訴我她住哪兒。 2. Whats DIY exactly, Suzy? It stands for “do-it-yourself”. When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.Youdbetter_there. Itsdangerous. A. notgo B. nottogo C. notgoto D. notto Would you mind if I open the window? _,

21、 I got a cold. (2012黔西南) A. Youd better not. B. Never mind.C. Of course not. D. All right.stand for 代表；象征X often stands for an unknown number.X常常代表未知數(shù)。WhatdoesUFOstandfor?UFO代表什么？or 屬并列連詞，表示選擇關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)多中選一。Tea or coffee? John asked. “喝茶還是喝咖啡？” 約翰問。 instead/instead of instead副詞，意為“反而，卻”。 常置于句首或句末；置于句首時(shí)常用

22、逗號隔開，所跟內(nèi)容是已做或要做的。instead of介詞短語，意為“代替，而不是”，后跟的內(nèi)容是未做或不做的。instead of n./pron./v.ing。instead of 而不是，代替Shallwehavefishinsteadofmeattoday? 我們今天吃魚不吃肉，好嗎？ Givemetheredboxinsteadoftheyellowone. 把那個紅色的盒子給我，不是這個黃色的。Wellhaveteainthegardeninsteadofinthehouse. 我們將在花園里，而不在屋子里喝茶。e.g. He went to the cinema instead

23、of staying at home. 他沒有呆在家里，而是去看電影了。 He went to the cinema instead. Cinstead of后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。 B3. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.be crazy about 對著迷4. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. try 之后既可接不定式，又可接動名詞，但含義上有區(qū)別。 try to do 意思是“努力去做某事”“盡力干” ； try doing

24、 意思是“嘗試著干某事”，“試著（用什么方法）去做某事”。5. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. fill with 用填滿知識點(diǎn)：fill A with B 改為被動 或者還可以用 The bottle is full of water./The bottle is filled with water.B be filled with Abe full of 如：瓶子里裝滿了水。6. But he

25、kept on painting.keepondoing 繼續(xù)做某事，反復(fù)做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的間隔性和動作的反復(fù)性，及某人做某事的決心。 Johnalwayskeptonaskingquestions.約翰總是問個不停。7. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.not only but (also) 不僅而且；和.都，應(yīng)連接兩個相對稱的并列成分。 He plays not only the piano but also the violin.他不僅彈鋼琴，也拉提琴。 知識點(diǎn)：n

26、ot only - but also連接主語，（謂語動詞遵循就近原則）如：不僅她，而且她的父母也喜歡動物。連接兩個不同的謂語動詞如：他們不僅看籃球賽而且打籃球。如：連接賓語（同等成分）如：她不僅喜愛讀書而且也喜歡跳舞。Not only she but also her parents like animals.They not only watch basketball games but also play basketball.She loves not only reading but also dancing. 8. I bought some books about DIY for

27、him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY.Iadvisehimtowait. 我建議他等待。 advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事 advise v. Eg.上周他建議我不要買臺電腦。他給了我許多建議。advice ( 不可數(shù)名詞，“建議”)advise sb.（not）to do sth. 建議某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事He advised me not to buy a computer last week.He gave me a lot of advice.辨析：another,th

28、e other, the others,others,other any,any other Will you show me _? I dont like its colour.(2) Tom runs faster than _ student in his class.(3)Why are only three of you here in the classroom? Where are _?(4) Shanghai is larger than _city in Japan. anotherany otherthe othersanyanother表示“總數(shù)為三個以上中任意的另一個”

29、，表示泛指; the other表示“兩個數(shù)量中的另一個”，表示特指，總數(shù)為兩者；the others表示在前面提到的范圍內(nèi)其余所有的人或物；others表示除了前面提到的剩余的大部分人或物；other是其他的意思；any是“任何一個”之意；any other是“其他任何一個”之意，即同一范圍內(nèi)一個與去其他剩余的相比較. n.9. I went to Sandys home to make the card because I wanted to keep it secret. keep it secret，其中secret是形容詞， 句型結(jié)構(gòu)為 keep sth. + adj. secret

30、還可以做名詞，所以“保守秘密” 還可以譯為 keep secretse.g. 讓你保持開心 keep you happy 保持我們的教室干凈keep our classroom clean10. I also cut out a picture of colourful balloons and stuck it on the cover. stick it on the cover 句型結(jié)構(gòu)為 stick sth. on sth. 譯為“把粘貼到上” 注意 stick 的過去式是stuck。e.g. Dont stick any stickers on your textbook. 不要把貼

31、紙粘在你的書上。11. When I completed the card, there was paint on everything complete譯為“完成”用法和finish很相 似，后面可以直接接名詞或動名詞。e.g. 完成這個工作 寫完作業(yè) complete/ finish the jobcomplete/finish doing homework12知識點(diǎn)：1)leave +place A 離開A地2)leave for + place A 動身前往A地3)leave place A for place B 離開A去B4)leave sth./sb.+地點(diǎn)短語 Eg. 我把書忘

32、在家里了。5)已經(jīng)離開某地多長時(shí)間 6)leave on /doing 讓某物保持打開的狀態(tài)/一直處于某種狀態(tài) Eg.不要讓爐子一直開著I have left my book at home.have/has been away fromDont leave the stove on.leave be away13知識點(diǎn)：have fun doing have/has a _/_/_time _goodgreatwondefuldoing做某事有困難have/has _/_/_ doingtroubledifficultyproblems14知識點(diǎn): You had better (not)

33、do =Youd better (not) do.英語中用來提建議的句型有哪些？注意動詞形式。Be careful,its dangerous.Dont go out,its raining.should do Shall we do? Why not do? What/How about doing? Lets do,shall we?/Let us do,will you? Would like./to do?祈使句eg. 小心！它危險(xiǎn)。 不要出去，外面在下雨。一 單項(xiàng)選擇。1) To save water, please dont_the water running when you a

34、re not washing things.A. get B. make C. stop D. leaveDo you have any difficulties?2) Which wil be better,the green one or the blue one? - I advise you _ the green one and the _ one doesnt look nice on you. A choose;other B choose;another C to choose;the other D choosing,the other3) -The meeting is n

35、ot so important,I think.What do you think of the meeting for him?- _, it is necessary for him _ the meeting.A. Instead of; to attend B. Instead; to attend C. Instead of; attending D. Instead; attending 二 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Look!Its going to rain outside.You had better _ (not go) out without a raincoat. 2)

36、Not only he but also I _(be) interested in collecting stamps.So both of us have many stamps.3) He hit a pipe and _(fill) the room with water. It was in a mess. 4) Suzy and her friend Sandy had fun_ (work)together. They enjoyed themselves.amfilledworkingnot go三 完成句子。1.Sandy花了50元買關(guān)于DIY的書。Sandy _ 50 yu

37、an _ a book about DIY.2.昨天我自己在臥室墻上安裝了一盞燈，貼了一幅畫。 Yesterday I _ _a light and _ _ a picture. paidforput in put upon /buyingspent知識點(diǎn)：instead意為“代替”“替代”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾；如位于句首時(shí)常用逗號與后面隔開。instead of的意思是代替,而不, 后面往往跟名詞、代詞、動名詞(Ving) Eg.我們選Suzy為班長而不選Andrew.We choose Suzy to be our monitor instead of Andrew.知識點(diǎn)：pay-s

38、b. spend + money + on sth.It takes sb. some time to do. paid-paidEg.Last Sunday,I _(spend) 1 hour _ (see) a film and I _ (pay) 20yuan for the ticket.spentseeingpaidpay sb.付錢給某人；pay for sb.替某人付錢；pay for sth.付-的錢，賠償sb. pay + money + for sth.某人花錢買= sb. spend some time doing sth. =單項(xiàng)選擇12014寧波 Mum, I wan

39、t to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.Well, I think there is no _. Its almost the same as an iPhone 4s.AreasonBneedCanswer Dway中考透視B 考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“理由”；need意為“需要”；answer意為“答案”；way意為“方法”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。 32014呼和浩特 Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?I may live _ in a hotel _ in a friends ho

40、use.Aboth; and Beither; orCneither; nor Dnot only; but also B考查并列連詞辨析。句意：“當(dāng)你到上海時(shí)，你打算待在哪里？”“我可以住在賓館或者朋友家中?！?bothand意為“兩者都”，eitheror意為“不是就是”；neithernor意為“既不也不”；not onlybut also意為“不但而且”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。42014河南 This bus doesnt go to the train station. Im afraid youll have to _ at the library and take the A52.Atake off Bput off Cget off Dturn offC考查動詞短語。句意：這輛公交車不去火車站?？峙履愕迷趫D書館下車再搭乘A52。 take off意為“脫下；起飛”；put off意為“推遲”；get off意為“下車”；turn off意為“關(guān)掉”。由句意可知選C。52014南京 Simon, what do I ne