1、Reading2 Language PointsWe have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other.我們從孩提時(shí)代就是好朋友，一起在校足球隊(duì)踢足球。 We have been friends since childhood and play together in the school football team. 2. Sometimes, other children say we are no fun becausefun: u.n. means enjoyme

2、nt or pleasureeg. The journey home was great fun.It is _ _ (work) inside when the weather is so nice.為什么不和我們一起來呢？會(huì)很有趣的。 Why dont you come with us? Itll be good fun.no funworkinghave fun; just for fun; make fun ofThe children are _ so much _. I dont want to call them inside.We drove all the way to th

3、e beach, _.People _her because she wears such strange clothes.havingfunjust for funmake fun of3. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark. 1) must have done 肯定做了，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接完成式，表示“猜測(cè)”，此事發(fā)生在過去。He must have told you about i

4、t .You must have seen this film .類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有：cant have done不可能做了；may have done可能做了； may not have done可能沒做；should have done 應(yīng)該做等。 He cant have known the result of the exam.She may have read this novel.He should have gone to visit his teacher.昨晚我應(yīng)該跟我女兒呆一起的，可是我忙于工作了。I _ with my daughter yesterday evening. B

5、ut I was busy with my work.她說肯定有人在廁所里聽到我們談話，但我不相信。 She said that someone _ us in the toilets, but I dont believe her. should have stayedmust have heard若指現(xiàn)在，則在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后直接加動(dòng)詞原形。They should be back by now. 他們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該回來了。他可能在來這里的路上。 He may be on the way here.He must be on the playground.She cant be in the class

6、room.2) *He opened the door, _ (greet) his guests.*She sat down, _ (listen) carefully to what he had to say.* Thousands of people were at the airport, _ (cheer) for the visiting president.greetinglisteningcheering4. I didnt feel like I was overlooking my studies, but maybe I could work harder in Mat

7、hs.feel like sth/doing sth “想要”一般用于疑問句或否定句，常常用于一次性“想要”。今天晚上我不想喝啤酒。I dont feel like beer tonight. 我難過得想哭。 I was so upset that I felt like crying.我想要散散步。 I felt like I needed a walk.5. I was determined to be cheerful, but Hannah sensed1) determined adj. having a strong desire to do somethingHe was qui

8、te determined to teach them a lesson.He was determined not to be the first to say it.My mum is determined that I should go to university.2) sense v.The horse sensed danger and stopped.When I entered the kitchen, I immediately sensed there was something wrong.As soon as he saw her, he sensed that som

9、ething had happened.感覺,覺察,意識(shí)到6. I thought that Hannah must have deliberately told everyone about my mark after promising not to.當(dāng)下文不定式的內(nèi)容可承上文時(shí)，不定式的內(nèi)容常常省略,但to不可省。小男孩想在街上騎車，但他媽媽不同意。The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to.我想知道你為什么不按講的做呢？I wonder why you didnt do

10、 as told to.幫我照看小貓，介意嗎？一點(diǎn)也不介意，我很高興。Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all. Id be happy to.當(dāng)下文不定式的內(nèi)容表達(dá)的是狀態(tài)，不定式to后需加be動(dòng)詞。你哥哥是職業(yè)攝影師嗎？不，但他想當(dāng)。 Is your brother a professional photographer? No, but he hopes to be.7. I was so angry that I went straight to straight immmediately and directlyGo straig

11、ht home and tell your mother the good news.We can meet straight after lunch.Lets go straight down to business.keep ones word當(dāng)你允諾孩子以后，你必須履行你的諾言。You must keep your word when you promise the children something .我不能再信任他，因?yàn)樗恍攀刂Z言。I cant trust him any more because he did not keep his word.1. He seemed abs

12、ent-minded and as a result of his careless playing, we lost the game.seem 后通常跟帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式連用，如果to be 之后跟形容詞或名詞，則to be 可以省略。eg.看起來好像每個(gè)人都很滿意她。Everyone seemed (to be) satisfied with her. It seems/seemed that 句型中的it 是無人稱或虛設(shè)it，作為形式主語，填補(bǔ)句法上的空缺，并無實(shí)際含義?？雌饋砗孟衩總€(gè)人都很滿意她。 It seemed that everyone was satisfied with

13、her. seem 的否定形式有兩種，do not seem 和seem not，意思一樣，后一種是正式文體。他好像不在家。 He doesnt seem to be at home. =He seems not to be at home.2. Afterwards, I told him I thought he was not trying hard enough and he got really angry with me. was not trying hard enough 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，這里要根據(jù)課文上文中的描述，Matthew was playing really badly.

14、 做出時(shí)態(tài)判斷。 我想Jim沒看見我，他盯著天空看。 I dont think Jim saw me; he _ just _ into space.Shirley去年在寫一本關(guān)于中國的書，但不知道她是否完工了。 Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it. wasstaringwas writing3. He said it wasnt his fault if he couldnt play as well as me and that I shouldnt yell

15、at him.I believe you have done your best and that things will improve.()她告訴我們她現(xiàn)在正忙，等會(huì)兒將會(huì)幫我們。She told us she was busy and that she would help us later.他允諾我他將會(huì)早點(diǎn)到家，并將會(huì)為我買些花。He promised me he would be home early and that he would buy me some flowers.2) fault指行為品質(zhì)方面經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)出來的“缺點(diǎn)”或因違反某種規(guī)章、準(zhǔn)則而犯的“錯(cuò)誤”，常含責(zé)備的意思，

16、并強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)所犯“錯(cuò)誤”負(fù)有責(zé)任。考試不及格是她自己的錯(cuò)。Its her own fault that she failed in the examination.mistake 指因概念模糊或粗心大意而造成的“錯(cuò)誤”，它本身不含有指責(zé)的意思。我們都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。We all make mistakes.4. and it turned into a horrible argumentturn away 走開；轉(zhuǎn)過臉去turn back 折回；翻回到turn on開(電燈、收音機(jī)、自來水等)turn up向上；出現(xiàn)；扭大(燈、火)等turn down扭小(燈、火等)；拒絕turn off關(guān)掉(自來水、

17、收音機(jī)、電燈等) 4. and it turned into a horrible argumentturn in上交turn to變成；請(qǐng)求turn against背叛，反抗turn over；翻身；使翻倒turn out原來是turn into 把變成Practice(用turn相關(guān)詞組填空):30 people were expected but only 18 _. Was Granny unhappy at that time? Yes, but everything _ all right at last.Please _ the radio; there seems to be

18、something important.turned upturned outturn upYou can _ me for help when youre in trouble.Will you _ the TV a little? The baby is asleep.He asked Jane to marry him but she _ him _._ your homework when you come to school tomorrow morning.turn toturn downturneddownTurn inIf the day _ wet, we may have

19、to change our plans.When we heat the ice, it will _ water.He tried to join the army but _ because of poor health.turns outturn intowas turned down5. He kept on saying really mean things.mean: unkindDont be so mean to her.It is a mean trick to hide someones book so that they get into trouble for not

20、having it in class.6. I cant stand seeing our team lose.Lily cant stand _ (work) as a waitress.我不會(huì)容忍你那樣和我說話。I wont stand your talking to me like that.working7. Since the match, he hasnt spoken to me even though we sit next to each other in class.even though/even if 即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Jenkins先生說即使他得不到邀請(qǐng)，他也來

21、參加晚會(huì)。 Mr. Jenkins said he would come to the party even though he wasnt invited. 即使每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)都給他們，他們也不愿意跟我們合作。 Even if they were given every chance, they would not cooperate with us.8. I cant help wondering我情不自禁回想過去。I cant help thinking about the past.當(dāng)她看新聞的時(shí)候，情不自禁笑了。She couldnt help laughing when she read

22、 the news.Fill in the blanks(1) Hannah, my best friend since primary school, has betrayed me. I felt ashamed and frustrated after my Maths teacher to me that I had scored the _ mark in the class. Anyhow, the test was an easy one. I went out to the playground and met Hannah there.lowestI was _ to be

23、cheerful, but she _ something was wrong. I _ how badly I had done when we went to wash hands in the girls toilets. I made her _ not to tell anyone, and she agreed. However, the next day, I noticed a note on my desk saying _ Sarah got a D!determinedsensedadmittedpromiseStupidI was so upset that I felt like _. I thought they must have laughed at me behind my _. Strangely enough, Hannah _ that she hadnt told anyone. Instead, she said someone _ have heard us in the toilets, but I dont believe her. Now everyone teases me. What shall I