1、Lesson 37 Making a bookcase 做書架第1頁第1頁Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susans favuriate colour?Pink.第2頁第2頁DAN: Youare working hard,George. What are you doing?GEORGE: Im making a bookcase.GEORGE: Give me that hammer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammmer? This one?GEORGE:No, not that one. Th

2、e big one.DAN: Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN: What are you going to do now, George?第3頁第3頁GEORGE: Im going to paint it.DAN: What colour are you going to paint it?GEORGE: Im going to paint it pink！DAN: Pink!GEORGE: This bookcase isnt for me. Its for my daughter, Susan. Pinks her favorite colour.第

3、4頁第4頁work w:k v. 工作hard h:d adv.努力地make mek v. 做bookcase bk- kes n.書櫥，書架hammer hm n.錘子paint pent v.上漆，涂pink pk n&adj.粉紅色;粉紅色favourite fevrt adj.最喜歡New words and expressions 生詞和短語第5頁第5頁1. work v. 工作,勞動，干活，做事e.g.: 1. Hes working hard now. 他現(xiàn)在正在認(rèn)真工作 2. Tom works as an actor in the theatre. 湯姆在劇院里當(dāng)演員。 A

4、ll works and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 諺語 只工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。 work at 從事于 work hard at 努力學(xué)習(xí)，努力工作于 work out 處理，算出第6頁第6頁Work & job work 常指抽象意義工作，是不可數(shù)名詞，也能夠做動詞使用，前面不能加冠詞，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)，說一份工作，要說 a piece of work. Eg. John works in a hospital. Do you want to go shopping after work? job 只能作名詞用，指特定詳細(xì)工作。它是可數(shù)名詞。我們能夠說

5、a job。 My brother is looking for a new job. He had many jobs before. (他以前做過很各種工作。) 第7頁第7頁2. hard adv. 努力地，認(rèn)真地（用于修飾動詞,加強(qiáng)動作強(qiáng)度） work hard 努力工作 study hard 認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí) listen hard 認(rèn)真聽課 try hard 努力嘗試 hard-working adj.認(rèn)真，努力 She is a hard-working student.第8頁第8頁3. make vt 制造，做，創(chuàng)造，產(chǎn)生，整理， 贏得，取得。Eg: make paper 造紙 make

6、 a coat 做衣服 make a noise 發(fā)出噪音 make the bed 鋪床 make money 賺錢第9頁第9頁4. paint vt. 涂畫，漆 paint sth some colour 把什么涂成某種顏色例：She is going to paint her bedroom pink 動詞 賓語 賓補(bǔ) 她準(zhǔn)備把她臥室刷成粉色。第10頁第10頁1）普通未來時(shí)be going to 構(gòu)成普通未來時(shí)事先通過考慮，安排近期要做事情。比如：They are going to the park this weekend. 他們打算這周末去公園。 依據(jù)當(dāng)前某種跡象判斷某事非常有也許發(fā)

7、生。比如：What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow. 多糟糕天氣！看來明天要下雪。重點(diǎn)語法點(diǎn)和句型第11頁第11頁2）be going to 是什么意思？ be是助動詞，它有am, is, are三種形式，沒有什么 實(shí)際意義；to是動詞不定式標(biāo)志詞，標(biāo)志詞后動詞用原形。它們?nèi)齻€(gè)總是形影不離，在句中共同表示“計(jì)劃，打算，準(zhǔn)備去做”意思。比如：I am going to sell this old car, and buy a new one. 我打算賣掉這輛舊車，然后買輛新車。第12頁第12頁3）be going to 句型改變必定句：主語+

8、be going to + do+否認(rèn)形式：主語+be not + going to + do+疑問句形式：Be+主語+going to +do+？疑問句回答：Yes,主語+be. No,主語+be not.Im going to paint it pink. 我想把它漆成粉紅色。Im not going to paint it pink. 我不想把它漆成粉紅色。Are you going to paint it pink? 你想把它涂成粉紅色嗎？Yes, I am . No, I am not./No, Im not.第13頁第13頁4）特殊疑問句式：特殊疑問詞+am(is/are)+主語+

9、going to+動詞原形+其它？比如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你將要干什么？第14頁第14頁5)常與be going to搭配時(shí)間副詞或者詞組this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,next week/month/year等時(shí)間短語連用。6)This bookcase isnt for me.這個(gè)書架不是為我做。本句中介詞for是“為”，“給”意思。7)Its for my daughter ,Susan.它是給我女兒蘇珊。Susan是my daughter同位語。8）Give sb.

10、 sth. = Give sth. to sb.第15頁第15頁Lesson 38What are you going to do?你準(zhǔn)備做什么？What are you doing now?你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？第16頁第16頁One-Two:What are you going to do?I am going to shave.What are you doing now?Now I am shaving.Three-Four:What are you going to do?Im going to wait for a bus.What are you doing now?Now Im w

11、aiting for a bus.第17頁第17頁Five-Six:What are you going to do?Were going to do our homework.What are you doing now?Now were doing our homework.Seven-Eight:What are you going to do?Im going to paint this bookcase.What are you doing now?Now Im painting this bookcase .第18頁第18頁Nine-Ten:What are you going t

12、o do?Were going to listen to the stereo.What are you doing now?Now we are lisening to the stereo.Eleven-Twelve:What are you going to do?Im going to wash the dishes.What are you doing now?Now Im washing the dishes.第19頁第19頁homework n. 作業(yè)do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè)housework 家務(wù)活do the housework 做家務(wù)活homeland 祖國homemade 家里自制homesick 思鄉(xiāng)lovesick 相思hometown 故鄉(xiāng)第20頁第20頁listen vi. 聽（表示聽動作）listen to 聽某人發(fā)言Listen to music! hear vt. 聽見（表示結(jié)果）Can you hear me?hear of 聽說I have heard of this story a lot.hear from sb. 收到某人來信vt. 及物動詞：后邊直接跟賓語 vi. 不及物動詞：不可直接跟賓語，必須加了介詞