1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The importance _ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.Aconnected toBgiv

2、en toCmeaning toDattached to2With the development of economy，our income has increased _ 10% in less than a year.Afor BbyCon Dat3Why are some brands more popular than others _ the products are of similar quality?Aas thoughBeven ifCso thatDin case4I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doi

3、ng yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying5Richard saved up his money _ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.Ain case Bnow thatCas if Dso that6The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.Aappealed to Battended toCrespo

4、nded to Dattached to7The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.Ato rangeBrangeCrangingDranged8She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.AmoreoverBotherwiseChoweverDtherefore9He was offered a position at the local chu

5、rch school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when10Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery _ in the center of our city these days.Abeing heldBholdingCto be heldDheld11The Winter Olympics _ in 2022 will surely bring

6、 in many international tourists.A held B having held C holding D to be held12If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you _ be there.AcanBwillCmayDshall13Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise wou

7、ld dramatically improve her health.Amodest BequalCconsiderable Dexact14I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I _ today.AamBwasCwould have beenDwould be15The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.AcausesBc

8、ausedCcausingDto cause16My new job _ my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family.AtakesBpromisesCinvolvesDcauses17The boy was waving his stick in the street and it _ missed the child standing nearby.AcloselyBnarrowlyCnearlyDhardly18-Mom, I have pa

9、ssed the admission examinations! - _! AGood for you BGood luck CCheer up DGo ahead19Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural _.AsurplusBdepositsCaccountsDreceip

10、ts20After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.Ato thankBthankingChaving thankedDto have thanked第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）A blog posted Dec7,2018at12:17PM by Alanna MallonAlanna Mallon is a Cam

11、bridge City Councilor.Each year in November, I receive a flurry of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals.However,

12、as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector, I also feel deeply anxious because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these critical programs that provide food access to residents in need are starving for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunt

13、eers are the necessary part to ensure that programs are able to serve the community.At Food For Free, we rely on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who t

14、ake backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who rely on our Family Meals program to thrive in class, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all rely on us ensuring enough volunteers show

15、 up to do the work.These volunteers dont show up in your social media feeds, they dont win awards and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too.If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce so

16、me of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more reliable volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer slots.Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing critical work in Cambridge to address food insecurity. Offer your time to an organization, they wil

17、l be deeply gratefuland I am going to bet that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.Food For Free:/volunteer.CEOC:/food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter:/volunteer.Community Cooks:/join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House:686、What can be learnt from the first two paragraphs？AThe food

18、 safety worries the author.BVolunteers are needed all year round.CDonations can be made through the Internet.DPeople like getting together on Thanksgiving.1、Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.Athe need for fresh foodBthe duty of Food For FreeCthe value of voluntary workDthe difficult life of local people

19、2、The passage is to _.Acall for actionBexpress thanksCadvertise programsDintroduce websites22（8分）When I moved to Senegal in 2007 to work for a charity organization, the first thing I did was to hit the streets. Dakar, the capital, leans out into warm Atlantic wind. It has a relaxing atmosphere that

20、makes it a favorite destination.Not far from the city center, it also has one of Africas biggest slums(貧民區(qū))and its share of beggars. Street kids would tail me, begging. During a previous trip to Senegal, I was once cheated by a man. Id wondered for years whether to give money to beggars in West Afri

21、ca.Near my apartment, I passed a group of young men in wheelchairs whom I took to be beggars. Head down, I walked by them quickly. As the months went by, Id often come across them. Id often see them at an outdoor basketball court near my office. Theyd sit on the ground with their chairs upside down,

22、 tightening and adjusting wheels, waiting until the other guys left so they could play.Id stay and watch them warm up. They played with speed, rolling down the court as fast as I could run. A few weeks later I introduced myself to them with the help of Mafall, who was one of the guys and could speak

23、 a little French. I started spending more time with them and eventually became something like an assistant coach.The players quickly grew on me. I started referring to them as “my guys” to my colleagues. It was the most fun Id had since I got to Dakar. Life on the street had made my players strong a

24、nd they didnt back down easily. I was proud of them.Toward the end of the season, Mafall invited me to where he livedfound many of the players there, with their wives and children. I learned that most of them were born with disabilities. As Mafall and I chatted, I knew something had changed. They we

25、re no longer beggars. They were basketball players, my guys, and my friends.1、It can be inferred from the text that the disabled young men _.Aused to beg in the streets Boften helped the local charity.Cwere not friendly toward foreigners Dplayed basketball as well as normal guys.2、Why did the writer

26、 walk by the young men with head down?ATo be afraid of being recognized by them.BTo prevent himself from being stolen.CTo be afraid of being cheated by them.DTo be careful enough to find his way home.3、Why did the author call the disabled young men “my guys”?AThey often played tricks on the author.B

27、They were loved by the author.CThey used to cheat others when begging.DThey always quarreled while training.4、What is the whole text mainly about?AThe author refused to be cheated by beggars in Dakar.BThe author helped the locals in Senegal out of poverty.CThe author coached the young men in Senegal

28、 to play basketbal1.DThe author helped to change some disabled young men in Dakar.23（8分）Are you a problem shopper? The answer is “Yes”, if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping. In other words, do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopp

29、ing? If people have regrets later about their shopping, or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of what they buy or the amount of credit they use, they may be considered to be problem shoppers. Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem addictive shopping. Addictive shopper

30、s feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money. They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity. Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxi

31、ety, pain and shame are common ones. When we feel bad inside, we often do something to make ourselves feel better. In this case, we often go shopping.A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness. For some people, the motivation is a desire for status, power, beauty or success. Some love t

32、o shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants. Others shop simply because it makes them forget, at least temporarily, tension, fear or unhappiness in their life. Besides, shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping. For instance, there are some malls where yo

33、u cant see clocks displaying the time because they dont want you to become too aware of the time you spend there. Whats more, food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided, so you dont have to leave the mall because of your physical needs. Therefore, once you become aware of how market forces

34、 work, you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior. For example, how much time you will spend and what areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend. Make a plan for what you are going

35、to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it. That is vital for gaining self-control.1、Which of the following people may not be problem shoppers?AThose who cannot control the amount of credit they use.BThose who just walk around the shopping malls.CThose who are occupied in too much

36、shopping.DThose who feel sorry for their shopping.2、According to the passage, what may not result in addictive shopping?AThe awareness of how market forces work.BThe desire for status, power, beauty or success.CBoredom, emptiness, tension, fear or unhappiness in peoples life.DLong-time bad feelings

37、of anxiety, pain and shame.3、What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour?ANever going to the shopping malls because there are many tricks.BApplying for a credit card before we go shopping.CMaking the shopping time as short as possible.DMaking a shopping list before we go shopping.

38、4、The author writes this passage to _.Ainform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppersBscold the problem shoppersCprovide solutions to the problem shoppingDtell a shopping story24（8分）Best London walking toursSandemans New London ToursGain an attractive insight into Londons history. Visit the

39、City of London, stopping at St Pauls Cathedral and the Tower of London; explore East London covering Brick Lane, Cockney culture and the criminal underworld; learn about Jack the Ripper; or board on a five-venue pub crawl.Opening Times: Daily at 11:00 and 14:00City Visitor TrailThe City Visitor Trai

40、l takes you on a journey through the heart of London. Take in famous attractions such as St. Pauls Cathedral, Guildhall, the Bank of England and the Tower of London or try the themed side-tracks, each one moving away from the main path to give a more in-depth look at one part of the city.Opening Tim

41、es: Available 24 hours a day,7 days a week. Check with individual attractions for entry requirements.Brit Movie ToursJoin a unique movie and TV sightseeing walking tour experience in London and go on location to see incredibLe sets and fascinating landmarks. Local guides provide fascinating insights

42、 into the industry and there are multiple tours available, inctuding Doctor Who, Gangster London and Harry Potter Tour of London locations.Opening Times: Monday to Friday 9:OOam t05:30pmRoyal Tour of LondonVisit three royal palaces as you journey from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace and Trafalgar Squar

43、e. Along the way you will discover plots to destroy Parliament, Churchills hidden shelter, very expensive clubs for the rich and famous, and more. And if thats not enough excitement, Iisten closely for incredible tales of man-eating pelicans (鵜鶘)and crazy lost tourists. This walking tour is run by S

44、trawberry Tours.Opening Times: The tour starts at 10am everyday.1、Which tour can you join at any time?ASandemans New London ToursBCity Visitor TrailCBrit Movie ToursDRoyal Tour of London.2、What can you do on a movie sightseeing tour?ALearn some Londons history.BParticipate in making films .CVisit so

45、me film-making locations.DAct as a local guide.3、Whats thrilling on the Royal Tour of London?AVisiting places of interest.BMeeting famous people.CExploring new spots.DListening to amazing legends.25（10分）Journey to Mecca: In the Footsteps of Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta is considered one of the worlds grea

46、test travellers. During the 14th century, he travelled about 75, 000 miles in search of knowledge and for the love of travel. To share the learning and research so highly valued by Islamic (伊斯蘭教的) culture, the ruler of Morocco, Abu Inan Faris, wanted Ibn Battutas worldwide travels recorded and publi

47、shed when he returned home to Morocco after almost 30 years. Ibn Juzayy, a Moroccan Court Secretary, was appointed to write down Ibn Battutas experiences. His travel journal, The Rihla, documents this extraordinary achievement. It gives us a first-hand account of life in the 14th-century Muslim worl

48、d. The original book, handwritten in Arabic, can be viewed today at the National Library in Paris.The early 14th century was a favorable age for a Muslim traveller. It was nearing the end of the Golden Age of Islam, one of the great explosions of scientific and cultural achievements in world history

49、. Caravans and sea lanes created transportation and communication networks that spread across continents, including Europe, Africa and Asia. Towns and cities were regularly visited by merchants, traders, doctors, artists, craftsmen, scholars and pilgrims (朝圣者) carrying goods and ideas. All of these

50、promoted the exchange of goods and ideas on a scale not seen previously in world history. As an educated man with professional legal skills, Ibn Battuta enjoyed kindness, companionship and offers of employment throughout the Islamic world.Journey to Mecca describes the 5, 000-mile journey Ibn Battut

51、a made in 1325 and 1326 from his hometown Tangier, Morocco, to reach Mecca, in what is now the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, to make the pilgrimage. During this dangerous and awesome 18-month pilgrimage, he met many hindrances as he was attacked by robbers, troubled by thirst, and forced to go back to hi

52、s route due to war along the Red Sea. Joining the legendary Damascus Caravan with thousands of pilgrims leaving for Mecca, he completed the final section of what would be his first of six journeys to Mecca.The goal of the film, Journey to Mecca, was to tell the remarkable story of Ibn Battuta and to

53、 promote a better understanding of Islam in the West, said the producers.1、We can conclude that Abu Inan Faris probably thought Ibn Battutas travel experiences _.ApreciousBquestionableCmysteriousDridiculous2、What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the text?AHe wrote the travel journal, The Rihla, b

54、y himself.BHe travelled all the way with the legendary Damascus Caravan during his first journey.CHe was a very successful businessman.DHe had to overcome varieties of difficulties while traveling.3、The underlined word “hindrances” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “_”.AtricksBfriendsCbarriersD

55、opportunities4、In which section of a newspaper can we possibly find this passage?AHistoryBTravelCEconomyDEntertainment第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）An old Grandfather said to his grandson, who came to him with anger at a friend who had done him a

56、n injustice, “Let me tell you a(n) 1 ”“I too, at times, have felt great 2 for those who have taken so much, with no 3 for what they do. But hate 4 you out, and does not hurt your enemy. Its like taking poison and wishing your enemy would die. I have 5 these feelings many times.”“It is as if there ar

57、e two 6 inside me; one is good and does no harm. He lives 7 all around him and does not take offense when no offense was intended. He will only 8 when it is right to do so, and in the right way.”“Butthe other wolfah! The littlest thing will send him into a fit of 9 He fights everyone, all of the tim

58、e, for no 10 He cannot think because his anger and hate are so great. It is 11 anger, for his anger will change nothing.”“Sometimes it is 12 to live with these two wolves inside me, for both of them try to 13 my spirit.”With great 14 , the boy looked intently（專注地）into his Grandfathers eyes asked, “W

59、hich one wins, Grandfather?”The Grandfather smiled and quietly said, “The one I 15 ”You have two sets of feelings; positive feelings and negative feelings. And you know the 16 between the two because one makes you feel good, and the other makes you feel had. You should always remember that it is 17

60、to feel good while having 18 thoughts.When you are feeling good, you must be thinking something good. So you are sending out a powerful frequency that is 19 back to you more good things that will make you feel good. 20 those moments when you are feeling good, and milk them. Be aware that as you are