1、2023年浙江省溫州市中考模擬英語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號： 一、單項選擇May I know where you bought cap? It looks nice.一I bought it online. Need I send you the website?A. aB. anC. theD. /The students think it to have the class from Tiangong Space Station becausetheyve never had a lesson like that before.A. amazingB. convenient C. po

2、ssibleD. natural I dont have much to give such an important speech.Come on! Just believe in yourself and youll make it.A. energyB. timeC. information D. confidenceMr. Jackson plans to teach his students how to protect at an earthquake thisweek.A.himselfB.herselfC. ourselvesD.themselves. Ifs sure tha

3、t even the best sports players be a champion without hard work.A.mustntB.needntC. cantD.shouldnt一 Dad, I learned from a history book thatin ancient times allbooks werecopied by hand. Yes, so it was difficult to produce books printing was invented.A. whileB. untilC. afterD. sinceThe number of pandas

4、is increasing,our great effort and right policies.A. thanks toB. instead ofC. such asD. according toMom, is there anything to eat? I feel a bit hungry.Oh, I cookies. Theyre on the table.A. makeB. am making C. will makeD. have madeCould you please tell me?Well, it will be held from September 10th to

5、25th this year, about half a month.A. how often the Asian Games are held B. how long the 2022 Asian Games will lastC. where the 2022 Asian Games will be held D. when the tickets for the Asian Games will be soldAre you coming to the party tonight?! I cant wait to meet all our old friends.A. Good idea

6、 B. No wayC. You betD. Thats all right二、完形填空閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Everything about our moving day was a puzzle. I didnt know anything about the new apartment. Our old life was divided into pieces and packed up in boxes. I wondered if11 could be put back together just like before.Afte

7、r the first day at my new school, I walked home 12. for Mom told me shehad to work. Feeling hungry after coming back, I 13 to prepare dinner. I walked into the kitchen, trying to find a clean 14 from the packed boxes. However, it slipped through my fingers and 15. Its Grandmas bowl, the one Mom put

8、out for importantdays! Benjamin!” cried Mom from the doorway. She rushed to the kitchen and yelled, 4tSee16 you did! I cant believe it!”“Well, I cant believe we have to live here now. I cant believe you 17 didnt pick me up after my first day!” I ran into my room, shutting the door 18.After Mom clean

9、ed up the room and walked away, I sneaked into the kitchen to look for the pieces. Maybe I could put them back together 19 this bowl would never be the same again.Tm sorry for what I said but we cant make a start with 20 things., Mom said, as she saw me holding the pieces in my hands.When I walked d

10、own the hall, Mr. Green, our new neighbour, was emptying his garbage, “Are you sure to 21 it?”Its broken,I replied, This is all my mistake.“Dont worry. This is a simple 22. Come. Fil show you.In his apartment, he spread the pieces out and we gently found each match. It was kind of interesting. Mr. G

11、reen also 23 me to fill in the crack lines with glue. Surprisingly, the bowl was together again, though it looked 24. This bowl had another layer to its history. It had been broken, repaired and was stronger because of it. That night, I showedMom the bowl. She was more than surprised to see it: Its

12、so beautiful,she smiled.Finally, it did feel like a new 25.11. A. IB.sheC.heD. it12. A. aloneB.quietlyC.safelyD. happily13. A. leanedB.forgotc.decidedD. dreamed14. A. cupB.bowlc.dishD. spoon15. A. flew awayB.went offc.fell downD showed up16. A. howB.whyc.whereD. what17. A. evenB.almostc.stillD. once

13、18. A. quicklyB.excitedlyc.angrilyD. nervously19. A. andB.butc.soD. because20. A. oldB.uglyC.cheapD. broken21. A. mixB.sellC.throwD. match22. A. designB.repairc.stepD. accident23. A. allowedB.orderedc.pushedD. taught24. A. colorfulB.differentC.commonD. ancient25. A. beginningB.chancec.adventureD. tr

14、adition三、閱讀單選Make silver shine againThings made of silver often get tarnished after being used fbr a long time. In fact, to make it shine again, you only need some simple materials. Heres how to make them shine again.Youll needA large panAluminum foilA stoveSodaYou should follow the steps： Cover the

15、 bottom of the pan with aluminum foil andput the silver object in it.Boil the water on the stove and then add soda to the hot water.A couple of tablespoons of soda will work. Be careful of the hot soda water. It might hurt your eyes or your skin.Put hot water and soda mixture into the pan with the s

16、ilver object. If the water cools, add hot water.What will happen?The dark tarnish will quickly disappear in a few minutes and the silver object will shine again.So next time you see your tarnished silver object, dont just replace it with a new one.The passage helps to clean objects.A. plasticB. silv

17、erC. glassD. woodenWhat will be the next step after adding soda to the hot water?Keep adding hot water into the pan.Put the tarnished object into the pan.Pour hot water and soda mixture to the pan.Cover the bottom of the pan with aluminum foil.Which might be the advantage of the method mentioned in

18、the passage?A. It saves water.B. It saves money.C. It is harmless to you.D. It makes you healthier.How did the Maya count in ancient times? How many bags of corn did they have? How many did they sell? Did all the crops arrive at the city market? To answer these importantdaily questions, they used so

19、me numbers like this:012 3456 _二9 21( uu12 _ 13 M 15161819 20 521:1The Maya was good at math. They counted in groups of 20, not 10. They wrote numbers in columns going up. The bottom row was the Is column, the next row up was 20s, then400s, and so on. For numbers, they used a dot ( ) fbr 1, a line f

20、or 5, and a shell () shape to show zero. Numbers 1 to 19 were written with a combination of lines and dots. Can you read the number in the following picture? Its the number 1209(three 400s + no 20s +nine Is).The Maya also kept three different calendars. The first divided the year into 18 months of 2

21、0 days each, plus a short month of 5 days. The short month was believed to be unlucky, a time when spirits walked.The second calendar repeated every 260 days. This was used to plan religious activities.When talking about events long ago, they used a calendar called “the long count. This had a span o

22、f about 5,136 years. Year 1 on this calendar was 3114 BCE on our calendar.Each city and village had a calendar keeper, who was in charge of saying when to celebrate holidays and when to expect rain or plant crops. But farmers could probably also tell the time of the year from the sun and stars.The M

23、aya created their way of counting mainly to.A. celebrate local holidaysB. plan religious activitiesC. keep different calendarsD. solve everyday problemsAccording to Maya math, the number in Picture is equal to 414”.Which of the following about Maya calendars is TRUE?Three kinds of calendars were use

24、d for different purposes.The first calendar was usually used to plan religious activities.”The long count“ calendar had a history of about 3,114 years.The short month in the first calendar was thought to bring good luck.Whats the main idea of the passage?The development of numbers and calendars in M

25、aya.The introduction of the Maya numbers and calendars.The situation of Maya numbers and calendars nowadays.D. The difference between numbers in Maya and other places.In recent years, China has found many birds die from window collisions. There was a higher number in cities like Guangzhou and Shangh

26、ai with large numbers of buildings. 44Up to 1 billion birds die each year hitting buildings in the USA, and there might be a similar number in China”, according to China Daily. Most of these dead birds are migratory birds. There has already been diminution in numbers of many of these birds for other

27、 reasons, and window collisions add to the loss of their members.There are two main reasons for window collisions. The first is that during day time birds see the reflection in glass as open space and fly into it, because birds have trouble seeing glass. Also, at night it is due to the street lights

28、 and various lighting reflection on the glass, which take their attention away from their path.“To control glass reflections, we used stickers to decorate windows in 2018,” said Li Binbin, a professor of Environmental Sciences at Duke Kunshan University in Jiangsu Province. This simple effort reduce

29、d the collisions at the site to almost zero. Later, the university also tried lowering the use of large windows.In 2020, in Shenzhen, a city with the worlds second-highest number of buildings over 150 meters tall, bird-shaped stickers are used to break up the reflectivity of the glass in some parks.

30、 Meanwhile, an art studio has designed ultra-violet patterns for windows, as ultra-violet light can be seen by birds but not humans, and this particular solution also protects the beauty of buildings.Keeping bird-safety standard for use in the construction field could bring greater improvements. In

31、October 2019, experts from China and Britain called fbr more bird-friendly buildings.Building owners are encouraged to turn off unnecessary lights at night during bird migration periods, in spring and fall. Last year, Lanshan County in Chinas Hunan Province, which is located on a migration route, tu

32、rned off certain street lights so that birds would not get lost at night.There is a need to raise awareness of the problem because biodiversity protection in cities may require the joint efforts of wildlife workers, city planners, building designers and the general public.Which of the following may

33、cause bird collisions with windows?A. The city buildings are too high.B. These birds are migratory birds.C. Lighted windows hurt birds eyes easily.D. Different light leads birds to the wrongway.How have people tried to reduce window collisions, according to the passage?A. By increasing the number of

34、 big windows. B. By making buildings look brighter at night.C. By lowering reflectivity with special designs. D. By decorating tall buildings more beautifully.What does the underlined word “diminution“ probably mean?A. researchB. discussion C. changeD. dropWhat can we learn from the passage?Controll

35、ing bird collisions helps keep more bird kinds alive.Window collisions are the main reason for the death of birds.Birds are easy to lose their direction at the migratory seasons.Bird-friendly buildings can increase the safety of the buildings.四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀It was just after the Fourth of July, my twin si

36、ster Grace and I were playing on the beach at Grandparents house. The sky was as clear as the water. I saw Mom coming toward us with her camera and a Santas hat.Im glad Moms taking our Christmas picture now, so we dont have to get it done at a studio this year,“ Grace said.The Christmas picture is a

37、 big deal in our house. Mom prints the photo on the Christmas cards. Mom says that sharing her “angels at Christmas is one of her greatest holiday joys. In fact, the year we were born. Mom dressed us to look like angels and stuck feathery wings to our backs. Every year after that, the Christmas phot

38、o was of Grace and me trying to smile as we stood uncomfortably in scratchy dresses. Ifs a little embarrassing when our family and friends talk about it every year.When Mom printed last years photo and I saw the expression on my face, I said, “Next time, maybe so our smiles look real.“Were always ha

39、ppy in our bathing suits at the beach,M Grace pointed out.So Mom agreed to try a beach photo this year. Thafs why we were there.After a while, Grandpa came over. What are you girls up to?”“Making a snowman for the photo,“ I said.I had an idea. I asked Grandpa to lie in the sand, “Come on, Grace, let

40、s cover him! “Bottle caps fbr buttons and sticks fbr arms, said Grace.We made sand around Grandpas head and his body. He made a fine “snowman”.“Mom, come quick!” I said.But before mom could take the picture, Grandpa jumped up and shouted, running toward the sea. Mom laughed and took a picture of tha

41、t, but it was not the picture we were hoping for!I felt a raindrop. 44It looked like another year of scratchy dresses with smiles not true, disappointedly I threw myself back onto the wet sand. It felt scratchy against my sunburned back, like those holiday dresses. Then I began to plow the sand with

42、 my arms and legs, just like doing star jumps lying down.“Mom, come look!” I shouted.“A sand angel! Good idea, Caroline!?, She took a photo.Grace threw on the Santa hat and lay next to me. Our arms and legs moved up and down. “Keep going. Great! I got it!” said Mom. She smiled with pride.We finished

43、 our Christmas cards the day after Thanksgiving that year. Below the photo, I wrote, Smiling Angels in the Snow!What did Mom do every year at Christmas time?She took photos on the beach.She drew many pictures of angels.She bought a new camera fbr her daughters.She showed photos of her daughters to o

44、thers.Which of the following sentence can be put into the blank in Paragraph 4?A. we should try another studioB. we should wear comfortable clothesC. we should spend Christmas on the beach D. we should take photos withGrandparentsWhich of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Christ

45、mas Photo in JulyB. Angels with Scratchy DressesC. Fun Day before ChristmasD. Christmas Snowman on the BeachWhy did the writer write Smiling Angels in the SnowT below the photo on the cards?五、多句選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。bring wool polite against noneJenny offered more food than I needed, so I refused.The

46、old gentleman has three sons but of them lives with him.Local people are strongly building a zoo here, which causes pollution.According to the record, grapes to China from Europe in Han Dynasty.When spring or autumn comes, Australian farmers usually cut the off sheep.六、短文漢語提示填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞

47、的正確形式。Glen Stephens and his friends Gaby, Craig and Tom are mountain climbers. They love travelling to other 46 （國家）and climbing mountains on their 47（自 己）.Theirlast trip was to the Himalayas in Nepal, one of 48（危險的）mountains in the world.On a day in July, they were in their 49 （第三）week of climbing.

48、 They were looking forward to 50 倒達(dá)）the top of the mountain. But soon three of them wanted to give up because of the bad weather.“Only a few more metresGlen said. We cant give up now. Instead, we should do our best 51 （繼續(xù)）climbing., Then they started again, but just at that moment there was a loud 5

49、2 （噪聲）and the snow moved. 53 （突然）the four of them were falling.Luckily, their ropes didnt break, and at last they stopped falling. They stood up slowly. Toms leg was hurt and Gabys arms were cut. But they were alive! Together, they started to climb up the mountain again.“We cant do it! Its too diffi

50、cult!” Tom thought as he got into his tent fbr the night. Hisleg hurt badly and he was 54 （累的）.The next morning, the four climbers talked together, and again Glen 55 （建議）that his friends should not give up. Two days later,on a clear afternoon, they managed it!七、書信作文56.方言（dialect）有悠久的歷史和獨特的文化魅力。假如你是王

51、磊，你的外國朋 友Tony對你家鄉(xiāng)的方言很感興趣，來信詢問相關(guān)信息。請你結(jié)合自己的生活經(jīng)歷，寫 一封回信。Dear Wang Lei, Long time no see. Tm now learning about Putonghua, but I hear that in China the people of each city, each town and each village have their special dialect. Whats your dialect? Do you speak it in daily life? Do you think it necessary

52、 for young people to learn the dialect? Please tell me more.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Tony注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關(guān)信息；2.詞數(shù)：110詞左右。Dear Tony,I am glad to receive your email asking something about my hometowndialect.Yours,Wang Lei參考答案：C【解析】【詳解】句意：一我可以知道你在哪里買的這個帽子嗎？它看起來很好看。我在網(wǎng)上買的。 需要我給你網(wǎng)址嗎？考查冠詞辨析

53、。根據(jù)“May I know where you boughtcap”可知，此處特指雙方都知道的那 個帽子，用定冠詞the表特指，故選C。A【解析】【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們認(rèn)為在天宮空間站上上課太棒了，因為他們以前從來沒有上過這樣的課?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。amazing令人驚奇的；convenient方便的；possible可能的；natural自然 的。根據(jù)“because theyve never had a lesson like that befbre”可知，以前沒有上過這樣的課， 所以對這種上課方式感到驚嘆，故選A。D【解析】【詳解】句意：做這么重要的演講，我沒有多大信心。加油！相信自己，你

54、會成功的?？疾槊~辨析。energy能量，精力；time時間；information信息；confidence信心。根據(jù) 情境Come on! Just believe in yourself and youll make it.”可知，說話人沒有信心，故選 D。D【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克遜先生計劃本周教他的學(xué)生如何在地震中保護(hù)自己?？疾榉瓷泶~。himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“Mr. Jackson plans to teach his students how to protect. at an earthqua

55、ke this week”可 知，是教學(xué)生“他們自己如何保護(hù)自己，故選D。C【解析】【詳解】句意：可以肯定的是，即使是最好的運動員，不努力也不能成為冠軍。考查動詞辨析。mustnt禁止；neednt不需要；cant不能；shouldnt不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Its sure that even the best sports players.be a champion without hard work.“可知，不努力是不可能成 為冠軍的，用cant表示“不能”,故選C。B【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，我從一本歷史書中學(xué)到古代所有的書都是手工抄寫的。是的，所以 在印刷術(shù)發(fā)明之前，制作書籍是很困難的?？疾閺?/p>

56、屬連詞辨析。while當(dāng)時；until直到；after在之后；since自從。根據(jù)“so itwas difficult to produce books.printing was invented”可知，直到印刷術(shù)發(fā)明制作書籍才開始 變得簡單，故選B。A【解析】【詳解】句意：由于我們的努力和正確的政策，熊貓的數(shù)量正在增加?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。thanks to由于；instead of代替；such as例如：according to根據(jù)。根據(jù) “The number of pandas is increasing, . our great effort and right policies”

57、可知， 多虧了 努力和 政策，熊貓的數(shù)量才有所增加，故選A。D【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，有什么吃的嗎？我覺得有點餓。哦，我做了餅干。它們在桌子上?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“They，re on the table”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)“做餅干的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，且對現(xiàn)在 造成了一定的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以告訴我2022年亞運會將持續(xù)多久嗎？ 嗯，今年將在9月10日到25 答案第2頁，共12頁日舉行，大約半個月?？疾橘e語從句。how often the Asian Games are held 亞運會多久舉行一次；how long the 2022

58、 Asian Games will last 2022 年亞運會將持續(xù)多久；where the 2022 Asian Games will be held 2022年亞運會將在哪里舉行；when the tickets for the Asian Games will be sold亞運會的門 票將在什么時候出售。根據(jù)it will be held from September 10th to 25th this year, about half a month”可知，此處詢問持續(xù)的時間段，用how long引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選B。C【解析】【詳解】句意：你今晚來參加晚會嗎？當(dāng)然。我等不及要見我

59、們的老朋友了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Good idea好主意；No way沒門；You bet當(dāng)然;Thats all right不要緊。根 據(jù)I cant wait to meet all our old friends”可知,當(dāng)然要去參加了,故選 CoDACBCDACBDCBDBA【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述作者和家人搬到一個新地方從剛開始不適應(yīng)到最后全然接受的故事。句意：我想知道它是否能像以前一樣重新組裝起來。I我；she她；he他；it它。此空指代前文提到的“old life，指物，用it代替，故選D。句意：在新學(xué)校的第一天之后，我獨自走回家，因為媽媽告訴我她要工作。alone 獨自；quie

60、tly 安靜地；safely 安全地；happily 開心地 根據(jù)fbr Mom told me she had to work”可知，因為媽媽要去工作，所以作者是獨自走回家，故選A。句意：回來后感覺餓了，我決定準(zhǔn)備晚餐。leaned 依靠；forgot 忘記；decided 決定；dreamed 夢想。根據(jù)Feeling hungry after coming back, Ito prepare dinner”可知，感覺餓了，所以決定做晚飯，故選C。句意：我走進(jìn)廚房，想從包裝好的盒子里找到一個干凈的碗。cup杯子；bowl碗；dish碟；spoon勺子。根據(jù)Ms Grandma、bowl”可