1、2021年英語中考短文填空(2)著名人物a2021年英語中考短文填空(2)著名人物a目錄contents詞匯專練短語專練篇章專練目錄contents詞匯專練短語專練篇章專練詞匯專練目錄contents詞匯專練目錄contents詞匯專練 Work seriously一、詞匯專練(famous， hero， control， foreign， die， difficulty)用括號里的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞只能用一次。1.Almost all the fish in the river_ because of water pollution.2._ countries have differe

2、nt ways of life from ours.diedForeign詞匯專練 Work seriously一、詞匯專練d詞匯專練 Work seriously3.As we know，Confucius is_ for his learning.4.The government built the monuments (紀(jì)念碑) to the national_.5.Even if many_ remain， we can overcome them.6.He tried to_ the car， but eventually hit a tree.famousheroesdifficu

3、ltiescontrol詞匯專練 Work seriously3.As we短語專練目錄contents短語專練目錄contents二、短語專練(be famous as， more than， spend on， even though， succeed in， give up)用括號里的短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個短語只能用一次。1.She has published _ 20 books including novels， poetry and literary criticism.2.He _almost all his time_the game， which delayed his s

4、tudies.短語專練 Work seriouslymore thanspenton二、短語專練短語專練 Work seriouslym3.I think we _ using applied(實(shí)用的）science in many different situations.4.Lu Xun _ a writer in China.5.He _ holidays and other time off just to work.6.You dont need to be so angry _ things go wrong.短語專練 Work seriouslysucceed inwas fam

5、ous asgave upeven though3.I think we _ u目錄contents篇章專練目錄contents篇章專練Passage 2 Work seriously篇章專練Passage 2 Work seriously篇章 Lin Zexu was a famous hero at the end of the Qing Dynasty.He was 1 in Fujian Province in 1785.When he grew up， he was 2 official in 13 provinces for more than 40 years. In 1839，

6、 he was appointed as Commissioner of Guangdong Province. When he 3 in Guangdong， he knew that the people there liked to smoke opium (鴉片).But smoking opium was 4 for them.They not only spent all their money on opium， Work seriously篇章專練 Lin Zexu was a famous hebut also were addicted to it and couldnt

7、control 5 .In this case， Lin Zexu reported to the Qing government and 6 the government to ban (禁止) the opium trade.Then he was allowed to carry out his plan.It 7 him a month and a half to collect the opium from the foreign traders even though he met many 8 .And 500 workers spent 22 days destroying t

8、he opium with lime and salt and throwing it into the sea outside of Humen Town. Work seriously篇章專練but also were addicted to it aHe succeeded in banning opium smoking. But the foreign countries didnt give up and declared war 9 the Qing Dynasty.In order to please the foreign countries， Lin Zexu was re

9、moved to Xinjiang and then Guangxi.He was very 10 .On his way to Guangxi， he died of illness in 1850. Work seriously篇章專練He succeeded in banning opium 1._ 2._3._ 4._5._ 6._7._ 8._9._ 10._ Work seriouslybornan篇章專練arrivedbadthemselvesaskedtookdifficultiesonsad/upset1._ 2._ Work seriously篇章專練 本文是一篇記敘文,主

10、要記敘了林則徐的生平及主要事跡。1.born句意:林則徐于1785年在福建省出生。固定搭配:be born 出生。2.anan official in 13 provinces 十三省的官員,中國的舊稱為:十三省巡撫。3.arrived句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)廣東,他知道當(dāng)?shù)厝讼矚g抽食鴉片。固定搭配:arrive in+ 城市名,到達(dá)。 Work seriously篇章專練 本文 Work seriously篇章專練4.bad固定搭配:be bad for對有害。 句意:抽食鴉片對身體有害。5.themselves句意:抽食鴉片,不但傷財(cái),而且能使人上癮,無法控制自己。固定搭配:control oneself 自控。6.asked固定搭配:ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事。句意:林則徐請求政府禁止鴉片貿(mào)易。7.took句型:It takes sb.+時(shí)間+to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間。 Work seriously篇章專練4.bad固 Work seriously篇章專練8.difficulties下文提到林則徐禁煙遇到了很多阻力和困難。9.on上文提到林則徐禁煙,下文提到外國政府不屈服,與清政