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1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)1Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested that she _ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had
2、2He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when3The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can _ compensation.AclaimBaffordCsacrificeDdismiss4A scientists attem
3、pt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose5British scientists have produced _ they believe is the worlds smallest Christmas cardAwhichBwhoCthatDwhat6Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for
4、 being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean7Locals lived in rather _ conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.ApreciousBprimitiveCpreciseDprior8Personally speaking, _the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.AturningBturnCturnedDhaving turned9It is really cold
5、 and the ground is wet; it _ have rained last night.AmightBmustCcanDshould10Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond11_ you hear from me to the contrary, expect me on Friday at about 6 pm.AUnlessBUntilCWhileDAlthough12Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, e
6、-cigs are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.AadjustmentBalternativeCadvertisementDamusement13-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction14It wa
7、s a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little _.AuseBgoodCdifferenceDresult15When _ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parentsAto makeBmakingCmadeDhaving made16There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.AwasBcould have beenChad be
8、enDcould be17-What difference will it make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy18_ working ability,you are no worse than the others,it is just you who dont put your heart in your workAIn favor ofBIn honor ofCIn terms ofDIn case of19
9、From his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homework last night, _?Acouldnt heBdo ICdid heDhasnt he20The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshallDneed第二部分 閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Why cho
10、ose Cambridge English?Give your students the best supportAs part of the University of Cambridge, we are committed to excellence in everything we do. We are known all over the world for quality materials that really workfrom the ever-popular English Grammar in Use to best-selling courses like Touchst
11、one and English in Mind.Its no wonder that tens of millions of teachers and learners around the world have chosen Cambridge to help them achieve their goals.Focus on the language they really needWith Cambridge English, you can be sure that the language youre teaching is natural, up to date and usefu
12、l for your students. We use the latest research to understand how English works and to help students learn more effectively.Prepare for exam successWe are the only publisher of official preparation materials for Cambridge English exams. Our wide selection of courses, practice tests and materials are
13、 developed in close cooperation with Cambridge English Language Assessment, the people who set the exams. So you can fully prepare your students for exam success.Develop as a teacherYour professional development is important to us too. We provide outstanding teacher support including teacher trainin
14、g seminars and the unique online professional development site, Cambridge English Teacher.We are also increasingly working with top schools around the world, offering our experience, expert knowledge and skill to help develop Cambridge English schools.1、What is one advantage of Cambridge English?AUs
15、eful materials. BExperienced teachers.CAn authentic learning environment. DDetailed research on language.2、Why can Cambridge English help students become confident about Cambridge English exams?ABecause the exams are written by its teachers.BBecause it works together with the exam authority.CBecause
16、 it is guided by language assessment experts.DBecause its materials are provided by official examiners.3、What type of writing is this text?AA guide. BA report. CAn announcement. DAn advertisement.22(8分)Do companies need a strong leader to stay competitive? Many would say “yes, definitely”, but the e
17、mployees of one Swedish software consultancy company would tell them otherwise. They dont have a CEO. Nobody tells anyone what to do, instead, all the 40 employees have meetings and decide together.Crisp has become world famous for not having a boss. Hoping to get its employees more involved, it mov
18、ed on to change its chief executive officer (CEO) annually, but ultimately, the 40-strong staff decided to scrap the position altogether.Well, it turns out that not having a boss, and being involved in decision making has made Crisps 40 employees more responsible and motivated. And even if someone d
19、oes make a bad call at some point, its definitely not the end of the world.According to the BBC, the unique Swedish company is apparently set up more like a family nobody tells anyone what to do, but the unspoken understanding is that “you dont mess up the house”.Crisp does hold four-day meetings fo
20、r the whole staff two or three times a year, when they decide on things that affect everyone, like changing their headquarters, but generally, company employees are encouraged to make their own decisions. They also have a company board, a legal requirement in Sweden, which acts as a last resort, in
21、case something goes horribly wrong.So far, the “no CEO” experiment has gone surprisingly well. Henrik Kniberg, an organizational coach at Crisp, claims that not having to ask the boss to approve project decisions or budgets means that things happen a lot faster and the company can respond to clients
22、 quicker.However, Kniberg stresses that not having to ask the CEOs permission about stuff doesnt remove employees responsibility to consult with their colleagues and explain their decisions. However, some CEOs believe that the idea only works in small startups, because it would be too chaotic(混亂的)in
23、 large organizations.1、What can we learn from the text?AT here was no CEO in the company from the very beginning.BEveryone in the company is the boss.CEvery employee takes turns to take charge of Crisp.DThe company board was founded for more than legal purpose.2、Crisps practice without a boss is suc
24、cessful because _.Ait has encouraged every staff member to contribute to the companyBit has helped its employees avoid making mistakesCit has made Crisp world famous in the competitive environmentDit has saved money otherwise paid to the CEO3、It can be inferred from the text EXEPT that _.ACrisps suc
25、cessful way may not be popularized in a big companyBmaking quick decisions is an advantage in businessCemployees in Crisp have to discuss with each otherDCrisps employees are actually relatives4、Which factor may NOT contribute to a companys success according to the text?AQuick response to its client
26、s.BEmployees responsibility.CA companys scale(規(guī)模).DEmployees motivation.23(8分)Its good to make mistakes,and here is why.First of all,mistakes are a clear sign that we are trying new things.Its always good to try new things because when we are trying new things,we are growing.If we never try anything
27、 new,how can we improve?The simple answer is,“We cant”Another good thing about mistakes is that when we are making them,we are learning.Consider thisEdison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb.When asked how it felt to fail that many times,he said that he had learned 10,000 things
28、that didnt work.When we make a mistake,we are much closer to success.Because every time we make a mistake,we eliminate one of the things that keep us from success.But all this doesnt mean that we should go through life without considering the consequences of a mistake.Instead,when we try something n
29、ew,we have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way we want it to,we will be in a position to try again.We all have limited resourcesin the form of time and moneyso we shouldnt blow them all on one approach to a problem.Its best that we realize
30、 it probably wont be perfect for the first time and allocate these resources appropriately so we can learn,make corrections,and try again.Only by accepting and using our mistakes in this way can we make significant advances in our lives.There is an old saying that goes,“If youre not making mistakes,
31、youre not trying hard enough”So go forth and make mistakes.1、Which can be used to replace the underlined word“eliminate”in Paragraph 4?Amake up for Bget rid ofCaccept Dexpect2、What do we know from the fifth paragraph?AWe should ignore the possible consequences.BWe should accept the outcome willingly
32、.CWe should make some limits for our next try.DWe should avoid making the same mistakes.3、What is the text mainly about?ADealing with mistakes.BMaking mistakes.CMaking progress.DBenefiting from mistakes.4、What may the writer suggest we say to ourselves when making a mistake?ANever mind,I tried my be
33、st.BGreat!Now I have learned something.CThis is a waste of time.DLook at this mess.I should just give up.24(8分)Many Chinese people have awakened their interest in classical Chinese poetry recently thanks to a popular TV show that aims to “appreciate classical Chinese poetry, explore cultural genes a
34、nd enjoy the beauty of life” by combining traditional literary form with light-hearted TV quizzes.The ten-episode “Chinese Poetry Competition”,since its broadcast, has been praised for injecting vitality(活力) into TV programs with fantastic performances of contestants, impressive comments from judges
35、 as well as its innovative interactive mode. In the show, poems can be adapted into songs or depicted(描繪) through artistic pictures. Any contestant who can memorize the largest number of poems may not necessarily be the final winner, while fast reaction and usage of poems matter a lot more in the co
36、mpetition.Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai, is the champion of this season. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she rose to become famous online. In an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when performing in a s
37、ection. She amazingly recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(詩(shī)經(jīng)), the earliest collection of poems in China.“Learning poems isnt about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Compet
38、itions second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(審美的) and emotional sides, and guide students to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic and r
39、hyming(押韻的) lines.“Although the proportion(比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams,” Li Dingguang said.“Therefore, its important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”1、The TV s
40、how has been produced to .Aappreciate classical Chinese poetry and cherish our traditional cultureBshape peoples view of life and develop their inner worldChelp students learn poems for examsDexplore cultural genes and enjoy classical Chinese poetry and life2、What do we know about the TV show?AOnly
41、by memorizing as many poems as possible can a contestant win the quiz.BPoems can be adapted into any form of art in the show.CThe TV show has aroused peoples interest in classical Chinese poetry.DFantastic performances of contestants matter most.3、Which of the following may Li Dingguang agree with?A
42、The beauty of the poetry should be explained more from the aesthetic and emotional sides.BStudents should memorize the poems rhythmic and rhyming lines.CThe main duty of teachers is to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.DThere will be more and more ancient Chinese poems in
43、 the textbooks of primary and secondary schools.4、The underlined word “wowed” in the third paragraph probably means .Aexcited BimpressedCpuzzled Dinspired25(10分)Kung fu is one of a number of Chinese martial arts designed to improve the body and the mind. It is perhaps one of the most widely known ma
44、rtial arts, because many films include its techniques. There are hundreds of styles taught all over the world, although they can be loosely divided into two camps: Shaolin style kung fu, and other techniques, some of which have a history that outdates the Shaolin order.Shaolin kung fix has its origi
45、ns in the fifth century. Like some other martial arts, it began in religious temples, where the monks sought a mind and body discipline (訓(xùn)練方法). In addition to the fighting style, it also includes mental exercises and religious practices designed to balance the whole body.Shaolin temples resembled un
46、iversities, integrating a wide range of subjects of study. Therefore, traditional Shaolin styles such as Wing Chun, Crane, Praying Mantis, and Hung Gar took knowledge from fields outside martial arts, such as the healing arts and meditation. Supporters for Shaolin styles believe that they are more r
47、ounded martial arts styles, and that learners will benefit from them on a whole body level.Other fighting styles, some of which predate the Shaolin style, are also lumped under the kung fu umbrella. They include Pa-Kua, Eagle Claw, and Eight Drunken Immortals styles. These disciplines are not consid
48、ered to be Shaolin style because they did not originate in temples and are focused primarily on fighting techniques.Whether Shaolin or otherwise, kung fu is characterized by self defense strategies that turn the energy of an attacker against him or her. Although the techniques may vary, most styles
49、teach throws, kicks, punches, and the use of weapons. In addition to the physical discipline, most place a great importance on respect, honor, and living a balanced life.1、What is the text mainly about?AThe reason why kung fu is important.BThe different styles of Shaolin kung fu.CThe functions and b
50、ranches of kung fu.DThe differences between Shaolin style and others.2、We can learn from the first paragraph that kung fu .Ais good for people physically and mentallyBhas the longest history in Shaolin templesCis something that are taught in many filmsDhas only two important styles left at present3、
51、Which of the following is true about Shaolin kung fu according to the text?AShaolin kung fu was invented earlier than other styles.BSome Shaolin styles are connected with healing arts.CWing Chun is not included in Shaolin Style kung fu,DPa-Kua and Eagle Claw are under Shaolin Style umbrella.4、What d
52、o most styles of kung fu have in common?AThey all began in religious temples in China.BThey teach physical skills instead of use of weapons.CThey focus on attacking the enemy first with your energy.DThey require learners to be respectful and honor themselves.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,
53、從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)Always ChangingMark is leaving, and Im feeling kind of sad.You probably dont know Mark, but you might be lucky enough 1 someone just like him. Hes been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining 2 professional skills with a sweet and g
54、entle nature.And now hes moving on to an exciting new professional 3 It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime, and were 4 for him. But that doesnt make it any easier to say goodbye to him.Life has a way of throwing these curve(曲線(xiàn))balls 5 us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a pe
55、rson, a place or a situation, something comes along to 6 the recipe.Our ability to cope with change 7 to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life.But how do we do that? A friend of mine is fond of reminding us that“survivability depends upon 8 ”And then theres Chris the Californi
56、a surf-rat, who once told me that the answer to lifes problems can be 9 in four words:“Go with the flow.”Im not exactly sure , but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of 10 both good and bad . No matter how excellent your skill , there will always be life-influencing factors over which yo
57、u have no 11 The truly successful person expects the unexpected, and is prepared to 12 adjustments should the need arise-as it almost 13 does.That doesnt mean you dont keep trying to make all your 14 come trueIt just means that when things come up that arent 15 in your plan,you work around themand t
58、hen you move on。“Change,indeed,is painful, 16 ever needful,”said philosopher Thomas Carlyle“And if memory has its force and worth,so also has 17 ”were going to miss Mark. But rather than stay on the 18 of our parting,well focus on our hopes for a brighter futurefor him,and for usAnd then well go out
59、 and 19 everything we can to make that future happen 20 our plans change-again.1、AknowBgreetCimagineDrecognize2、AextraBgoodCcorrectDprecise3、AagreementBdestinationCexperienceDopportunity4、ApleasedBpityCanxiousDcurious5、AonBwithCatDin6、AprovideBuseCchangeDtry7、AproduceBdetermineCprotectDpreserve8、Aha
60、bitBcommunicationCbeliefDadaptability9、Asummed upBheld upCmade upDput up10、AaccidentsBrecordsCeventsDproblems11、AdifferenceBcontrolCpowerDtrouble12、AtakeBhaveCgetDmake13、AalwaysBneverCalreadyDseldom14、AdecisionsBpromisesCdreamsDsolutions15、AeventuallyBexactlyCimmediatelyDsurprisingly16、AyetBalsoCeve
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