1、GIS專業(yè)英語詞匯Alogrithm:算法；Accuracy:正確度；Application:應(yīng)用；ArtificialIntelligence(AI):人工智能；Aspect:方向Attribute:屬性；Binary:二進(jìn)制；Booleanoperation:布爾*作（邏輯*作）Buffer:緩沖區(qū)；Cartography:制圖學(xué)；Cell:單元；Chain:鏈Continuousdata:連續(xù)數(shù)據(jù)Coordinatesystem:坐標(biāo)系統(tǒng)Database:數(shù)據(jù)庫；Databaseapproach:數(shù)據(jù)庫方法Databasemanagementsystem(DBMS):數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)Dat

2、aentry:數(shù)據(jù)輸入；Dataset:數(shù)據(jù)集Datastandards:數(shù)據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；Datastructure:數(shù)據(jù)構(gòu)造Datavisualization:數(shù)據(jù)可視化；Deriveddata:派生數(shù)據(jù)Originaldata:原始數(shù)據(jù)；Digitize:數(shù)字化；Digitizer:數(shù)字化儀Discretedata:失散數(shù)據(jù)；Distributedsystem:散布式系統(tǒng)Fractal:分形；Geocoding:地理編碼（地點(diǎn)編碼）Georeferenced:地理參照；Landinformationsystem(LIS):土地信息系統(tǒng)Mapalgebra:地圖代數(shù)；Mapprojection:地

3、圖投影Mapscale:地圖比率尺；Metadata:元數(shù)據(jù)Overlay:疊置；Parcel:地塊Peripherals:外設(shè)；Pixel:像元Plotter:畫圖儀；Polygon:多邊形Precision:精度；Proximityanalysis:周邊剖析Query:查問；Recode:重編碼Relationaldatabase:關(guān)系數(shù)據(jù)庫；Sitesuitabilityanalysis:地點(diǎn)適宜度剖析Spatialaccuracy:空間正確度；Spatialanalysis:空間剖析Spatialprecision:空間精度；Spatialrelationship:空間關(guān)系Subset

4、:子集；Terrainanalysis:地形剖析Thematicmap:專題地圖；Topology:拓?fù)銽rackingGIS:動(dòng)向GIS；UTM(UniversalTransverseMercato：通用橫軸麥卡托投影Node:結(jié)點(diǎn)；Vertex:節(jié)點(diǎn)Viewshed:可視域vector?矢量merge?歸并slope溢出terrain地形infrastructure?基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備dynamic?動(dòng)向的sequence?次序cumulative累積outline綱領(lǐng)horizon視線substantial真切的paradigm典范perceptions理解integrated完好的analog近

5、似物coherence?連接的impairing?削弱tentative延長(zhǎng)的holographic?透視的currency?流行的ultimate終極utilities公共事業(yè)tabular表格的distribution?分派a?bar?chart直方圖depicted描述scale比率尺retrieval?檢索spatial空間的census人口puchassembled?集中的configuration配置cuttingedge?前沿terrific?極端overlay?疊加accomplishment?技巧thematic?主題tremendously?特別的multidiscipli

6、nary多學(xué)科的holistic?整體的hub軸心dimensional?維數(shù)peripheral外設(shè)innovative創(chuàng)新的interdisciplinary?交錯(cuò)學(xué)科competent?有能力的attribute屬性interchanged互相互換reference參照物constitute構(gòu)成sphere球core中心identification差別sample采樣proximity?周邊的latitude經(jīng)度longitude緯度landscape?外觀polygon多邊形scope范圍perimeter周長(zhǎng)trend?surface趨向面designate?描述discrete失散

7、unambiguous明確的zones尺度sparse?稀罕coordinate坐標(biāo)icon圖標(biāo)configuration?參數(shù)clustered?群聚的lunar?crater火山口termed?術(shù)語為hydrologic水文的function功能buffer緩沖temporal?臨時(shí)的critical重點(diǎn)的demographic?人口統(tǒng)計(jì)的vary改變span跨度?eruption火山迸發(fā)hazard災(zāi)害frame構(gòu)造erosive侵害animation動(dòng)向obsolete?荒棄的extrapolated推測(cè)的preliminary?預(yù)備的address反應(yīng)spreadsheet電子表格s

8、ynergy共同grid柵格trait特色cartography制圖diverse不一樣的magnitude數(shù)目surveyed?site丈量點(diǎn)statistical?analysis?數(shù)據(jù)剖析query查問filter過濾descend降落option選擇drag?拖redundancy冗余duplication復(fù)制accommodate查問decimal?十進(jìn)制arbitrary?任意的robust加強(qiáng)dedicate致力于even偶數(shù)rectangular矩形rasterization柵格化magnifictionfangdaunaided?eye肉眼coarse粗拙resolution分辨率crude粗拙digitized數(shù)字化linear直線triangle?三角形adjacent鄰近的ends端點(diǎn)bends?拐點(diǎn)vertice極點(diǎn)node節(jié)點(diǎn)segment段arc弧view視圖inspected檢查outline輪廓hence此后此后coordinate?position坐標(biāo)地點(diǎn)border界限evolution發(fā)展exaggerated?放大的curve曲